奥运期间北京文物展不少啊（特别推荐首博《中国　记忆》）-文化之旅-服务器里的北京 - 老北京网

笑溪发表于 2008-7-24 08:44:00

笑溪发表于 2008-7-24 08:45:00

<table id="table1" width="500" align="left" border="0"><tbody><tr><td><img src="http://www.capitalmuseum.org.cn/Contents/Channel_408/2008/0709/9865/files_founder_1866611734/1093715742.jpg" alt=""/></td><td>　</td><td>屏风上的动物世界——彩绘木雕漆座屏
战国（公元前475～前221年）尺寸：长518、高<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="150" unitname="厘米">150厘米</chmetcnv>湖北江陵望山楚墓出土湖北省博物馆藏 <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">    漆座屏是室内陈设、挡风或作为障蔽的用具由屏座和雕屏两部分组成，座屏以凤鸟为中心，以透雕和浮雕相结合的手法，共雕刻<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">51<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">个动物，计大蟒<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">20<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">条，小蛇<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">17<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">条，蛙<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">2<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">只，鹿、凤、雀各<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">4<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">只，动物形态逼真，构图生动，凤、鸾、鹿与群蛇的搏斗，鸟、鹿大而蛇小，表现出鸟胜蛇败。可能是鹿、鸟等给人以优美灵秀与善良的感觉，蛇则形态狞恶怪异，毒蛇还伤害人畜，招人厌恶，所以人们希望鸟、鹿能战胜蛇。形象地再现了动物间的彼此争斗，高度浓缩一幅大自然中生存竞争的情景，是楚人雕刻艺术的代表作品。</td></tr></tbody></table>

笑溪发表于 2008-7-24 08:46:00

<table id="table1" width="500" align="left" border="0"><tbody><tr><td><img src="http://www.capitalmuseum.org.cn/Contents/Channel_408/2008/0709/9865/files_founder_1866611734/1909318762.jpg" alt=""/></td><td>　</td><td>守护灵魂的神物——木雕双头镇墓兽
战国（公元前475～前221年）尺寸：高<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="170" unitname="厘米">170厘米</chmetcnv>、座长46、宽<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="46" unitname="厘米">46厘米</chmetcnv>1978年湖北荆州天星观1号楚墓出土湖北省荆州博物馆藏 <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">    由实心方木底座，兽和头部插两对成年鹿角组成。背向的双头曲颈相连，两只兽头雕成变形龙面，巨眼圆睁，长舌至颈。鹿角向两翼张开，气势雄伟，增加了镇墓兽的神秘感。镇墓兽的造型，可能与身披熊皮，头套面具，执戈举盾，<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"> <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">到墓圹内以戈击四角，驱逐鬼怪的方相氏有关。镇墓兽的头上安装鹿角或木制鹿角，是鹿角具有某种神异之力，对死者在冥界生活起到保护作用。<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;"> <span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">东周时期的楚墓流行使用镇墓兽，应与他们对地府的认识有关。镇墓兽在楚地出现后，向外流传，后来各地都出现了镇墓神物，五代以后逐步消失。</td></tr></tbody></table>

笑溪发表于 2008-7-24 08:46:00

<table id="table1" width="500" align="left" border="0"><tbody><tr><td><img src="http://www.capitalmuseum.org.cn/Contents/Channel_408/2008/0709/9865/files_founder_1866611734/933815936.jpg" alt=""/></td><td>　</td><td>楚人的天国幽梦——人物御龙帛画
战国（公元前475～前221年）尺寸：纵37.5、横<chmetcnv wst="on" tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="28" unitname="厘米">28厘米</chmetcnv>1973年5月湖南长沙子弹库出土湖南省博物馆藏 帛画描绘的是墓主人驾龙飞升天国的情景。画中人、龙和鱼都向左行进，与向右飘曳的人物衣衫及华盖上的飘带，构成极强的动感，巧妙表达出墓主人灵魂盼望早日进入天国的意境。此画用墨笔单线勾勒后，平涂与渲染并用，有的地方还加了金白粉彩。作品主题思想明确，人物神情刻画生动，线条匀细遒劲，流畅飞舞，画面布局合理，表现出很高的绘画技巧。<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: #545454; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">    中国的绘画艺术渊远流长，新石器时代已有精美的彩陶，许多商周青铜器上都铸有精美图案，但作为独立意义的绘画作品，这是目前我们能够见到的最早的两件实物之一。</td></tr></tbody></table>

油油发表于 2008-7-24 08:50:00

我那天看电视里的介绍，看到了我在云南省博物馆看到的那铜牛，貌似也来北京了

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