恭王府典卖经过
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 144pt; mso-char-indent-count: 8.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">恭王府典卖经过</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1911</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年的辛亥革命,结束了清王朝的统治,就在隆裕太后下诏让国前夕,将各王公的府邸及其庄园赐为私有。恭王府位于什刹海畔,共有房屋</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1000</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多间,另有花园一座,占地约</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">130</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">亩。它曾是和珅的宅邸,咸丰元年(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1851</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年),咸丰帝将其赐给六弟恭王。恭王死后,其孙溥伟继承了爵位和王府。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">据溥伟之子所撰《恭王府典卖房产、土地之经过》一文所述,民国初年,恭王府已经济拮据,入不敷出。西什库教堂(北堂)的法国神甫包士杰早就看中了这片地产,于是托人来游说,愿凭图纸抵押,借给恭王府</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3.5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">万块大洋,每年年底结帐。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">到年底结帐时,连本带利一共是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3.55</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">万元。而包士杰并不立即索取这笔钱,反而主动提出:再借给恭王府</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4500</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">元,凑足</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">万元整,待第二年一并归还。就这样年复一年,将年利为本,重复借贷。数年之后,恭王府的欠债就达</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">24</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">万多元。这时,包士杰揭去了“慷慨大方”的假面具,向溥伟索要欠款甚急,如不及时归还,就须以整座府邸作抵押。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">事实上,整座府邸光砖瓦木料也不止</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">多万元,当时住在府中的除溥伟外,还有他的母亲和两个兄弟。对如何偿还欠款,在三兄弟之间引发了一场析产官司,并牵连到西什库教堂。然而,当时中国的法院对外国人所办的教堂毫无办法,官司一拖就是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年。刚开始打官司时,恭王府的欠债为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">24</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">万余元,到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年后又滚成</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">28</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">万元。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.5;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">溥伟感到官司无法在打下去,只好妥协,把恭王府劈成两半,前边的房屋全给了教堂用来抵债。就这样,包士杰通过巧取豪夺,将恭王府弄到手。其实,包士杰只不过是一个精明的神职人员,他的后台是西方的教会势力。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span></p> <p>洋和尚没什么好东西!鱼盆的故事很多</p> 快开放了. 欠债不还不就成了? <strong>自己败家乱欠债,还不起,就别怪人家追债。</strong> <font size="4">包士杰是个人才!低价买了不少王府宅院!</font> <p><strong><font size="3">看包士杰这个名字总觉得忒熟悉。看了好多王府变迁的记录里都提到他。</font></strong></p><p><strong><font size="3">现在根本就找不到能这么经营教产的人了</font></strong></p> 包某是个超级房虫?
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