|繁體中文 切换到宽版

服务器里的北京 - 老北京网

 找回密码
 注册老北京网

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

查看: 7394|回复: 16

求教C.A.Killie 庚子事变时使馆内照片的练接网站

[复制链接] 放大 缩小 原始字体
发表于 2011-1-20 13:39:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
KILLIE, CHARLES A.( 或说是C.A.Killie 或有人翻成C.A.基立) 拍了不少张的庚子事变时使馆内照片.老成只零散的收集到几张,就是找不到整套的照片.

C.A.Killie 的庚子事变时使馆内照片总共50张,编号为AC37-XX(xx:1-50),我只找到50张照片的说明(英文),全部分享于下.

坛子哪位知道全套50张照片的链接,如能告知,感激不尽.

AC37-1*                          Charles A. Killie: ‘British Legation Gateway, with barricades 
protecting the guards and the rapid fire gun. Dry canal in front. The 
Native Christians were quartered across the canal to the right.’, 1900, 
silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-2                          Charles A. Killie: ‘British Legation Gateway, inside view. Fuel 
committee seated in the chairs’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 
243mm  
AC37-3                          Charles A. Killie: ‘Bell Tower, showing the bulletin boards, 
where all the news items and announcements were posted daily. 
House occupied by United States Minister Conger. Chapel, where 
seventy Americans ate their meals, and thirty-five of them slept on 
the floor and benches for almost two months.’ 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-4                          Charles A. Killie: ‘Front Tinger in the British Legation. The 
manager of the Peking Hotel brought all his guests to this place, and 
here they cooked, ate, and slept throughout the siege’, 1900, silverprint photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-5                          Charles A. Killie: ‘Fortified Bridge on legation Street, 
connecting American, British, Dutch, and Russian Legations on the 
one side, with the French, German, italian, Japanese, and other 
Legations on the other side. Always in the line of fire.’ 1900, silverprint photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-6                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. First Secretary’s 
House, showing how it was fortified with bricks and sand bags. Men 
of the Signal Service on the roof.’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 
193 x 243mm  
AC37-7                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation.  Secretary 
Cockburn’s House, with a “Bomb-proof,” three or four feet deep, in 
front of it. The earth in the yard was dug up and used to fill sand 
bags. There was a sentry post on the roof. The inclined way was 
prepared for the purpose of taking a rapid-fire gun up on to the roof’, 
1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-8*                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. “Fort Cockburn,” 
with the Nordenfeldt rapid-fire gun and gunner, Sgt. Murphy. Also 
showing the fortification Staff. (Beginning on the left of the picture): 
187Revs. Ewing, F.D.Gamewell, Chairman; Killie, Norris, Stonehouse, 
and Chaplin. – Six “Fighting Parsons.”, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-9                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. “When the Troops 
arrived.” Crowd of troops and civilians in front of the bell tower.’ 
1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-10                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Mongo maket (adjoining the British 
legation). International Gun “Our Betsey” This gun was call[ed] 
“International” because it was an old British gun, was found in a 
Chinese junk shop, mounted on an Italian gun carriage, used Russian 
ammunition, and was fired by an American gunner. The Chinese 
Soldiers were so close at this point that they could hrow bricks and 
stones over the wall. A number of our men were injured in this way. 
American Gunner Mitchell was here shot by a bullet which came 
through the loop-hole in front of his gun’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-11                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Mongol market. Gun stand for the 
Italian One-pounder Gun. Group of British Marines’, 1900, silverprint photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-12*                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. House and Gate in 
the South Stable Court, ruined by shot and shell fired by the Chinese 
soldiers. – The house was completely wrecked’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-13                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation . A section of the 
outer wall, showing how it was reinforced on the inside with earth, 
stone, and timbers. When so reinforced, the total thickness was about 
six or seven feet. No cannon shot ever penetrated one of these 
fortified walls’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-14                          Charles A. Killie: ‘Showing the only good building left in the 
Han-lin-yuan. The others were almost all destroyed by the “Boxers” 
in their efforts to burn the Legation buildings. Also showing the 
outer and inner lines in defence, with a countermine between’, 1900, 
silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-15*                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. Cemetery where 
some of those who were killed, or who died from disease, during the 
Siege, were buried. Some of the graves contain the bodies of as 
many as three people, there being no time to dig a separate grave for 
each one. Neither could coffins be made for them. About seventy 
188foreigners died in one way or another during the siege’, 1900, silverprint photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-16                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation.  Sir Claude and 
Lady Macdonald and group of British subjects’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-17                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. The Legation 
Guard of British Marines. Sir Claude Macdonald in the centre, with 
Capt. Wray on his left and Capt. Poole on his right’, 1900, silverprint photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-18                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. The Legation 
Guard of Customs Volunteers.  Sir Claude Macdonald in the centre, 
with Capt. Von Strauch on his left and Capt. Poole and Capt. Smith 
on his right’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-19                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. Group of American 
Missionaries in front of the Chapel’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 
193 x 243mm  
AC37-20                          Charles A. Killie: ‘Gateway of the American Legation. – Also 
showing one of the barricades built across Legation Street. The 
Chinese Soldiers had a similar barricade across this street, only about 
twenty yards beyond this one’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 
243mm  
AC37-21                          Charles A. Killie: ‘Fortified “Ramp” back of the American 
Legation, leading to the American position on the city wall. Probably 
the hardest fighting of the siege took place on this section of the wall. 
At one time the American soldiers held the incline on the left and the 
Chinese soldiers the one on the right, and waged battle across the 
narrow space at the top, where each had built a barricade’, 1900, 
silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-22                          Charles A. Killie: ‘The Ch’ien Men, or Front Gate. The walls 
here are double; and the photograph shows the space between the 
inner and the outer gate. The gate has since been burned by a fire 
started accidentally’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-23                         Charles A. Killie: ‘View from the Front Gate looking North 
toward the “Forbidden City”. This photograph was taken during the 
bombardment. The bodies of three dead Chinese soldiers ar seen 
lying in the foreground’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 
243mm  
189AC37-24                          Charles A. Killie: ‘View along the wall separating the Chinese, 
or outer city from the main, or Tartar City. Looking West from the 
Front Gate (Ch’ien Men). Showing broken barricade, and tents, and 
cannon, all deserted by the Chinese soldiers’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-25*                          Charles A. Killie: ‘The body of the American Artillery 
Captain Riley lying in the Front Gate (Ch’ien Men) building, 
surrounded by his men. – Captain Riley was killed during the attack 
on the “Forbidden City,” the day after the relieving forces reached 
Peking’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-26                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Russian Legation. Graves of the 
American Marines and Russian soldiers, buried here side by side’, 
1900, silver-print photograph, 193 x 243mm  
AC37-27                          Charles A. Killie: ‘At the Methodist Compound. Patrol of 
American Marines returning after having cleared the streets of 
“Boxers”’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm  
AC37-28                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Improvised 
Stand for the Guard of the Amerian Marines. Private Turner, who 
was on guard when the photograph was taken, was afterwards killed. 
He was the crack shot of the Guard and a general favorite’, 1900, 
silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-29                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Group just 
within the big gate, listening to alarming rumors’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-30                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Barbed wire 
fences. Put up to prevent a rush by the Chinese soldiers and Boxers’, 
1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm 
AC37-31                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. The Chapel. 
Some of the windows were bricked up to prevent the enemyfrom 
setting fire to the building, and others are loop-holed for rifles. From 
the top of this building a lookout was kept, and flag or lantern 
signals given to different parts of the large compound, much to the 
bewilderment and dislike of the enemy’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-32                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Interior of the 
Chapel, showing the pulpit platform piled with provisions’, 1900, 
silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
190AC37-33                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Interior of the 
Chapel, showing the bundles of bedding of those who slept therein’, 
1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-34                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Interior of the 
Chapel, showing the vestry filled with trunks’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-35                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Methodist Compound. Flash-light 
Picture of Capt. Hall, of the American Marines, with the key of the 
Ha-ta-men Gate in his hand. This key was nearly two and one half 
feet long’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-36                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. Native carts held in 
reserve for use in case of an emergency’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-37                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. Fighting a fire 
started in the Mongol Market by the Boxers, who had hoped to thus 
burn the Legation buildings also. Although they repeatedly 
attempted this, their plans never succeeded’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-38                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. The Front Tinger, 
or Pavilion, occupied as a hotel by the proprietor and guests of the 
Peking Hotel. Here pony steaks and horse meat in every form were 
served in the most tempting way by the accomplished French chef’, 
1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-39                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation.  End view of the 
Front Tinger (or Pavilion). This part was usually occupied by about 
twenty foreign and native Catholic nuns, who were the guests of the 
manager of the Peking Hotel’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 
85mm
AC37-40                          Charles A. Killie: ‘The British Legation.  Outside view of the 
Legation gate, with Nordenfeldt gun and barricades. The wall across 
the street in the distance is the wall of the Imperial City. It was 
pierced by the Chinese soldiers, and a cannon protected by iron 
shields, placed there. The buildings along the wall at the right were 
also occupied by soldiers and “Boxers” who, from this position, kept 
up an incessant rifle fire’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-41                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. The First 
Secretary’s  house with its fortifications. The trees were cut down 
191and used for barricades and bombproof’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-42                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. Native Christians 
filling sand bags under foreign supervision’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-43                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation.  Hauling the filled 
sand bags to the places where they were needed. Not less than 
50,000 of these bags were made by the ladies, the materials therefore 
ranging from the coarsest and cheapest, to the finest of silks, satins 
and brocades – worth, in some cases, $12.00 per yard, or even more’, 
1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-44                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation.  The only 
messengers (out of a score or more sent) who succeeded in getting to 
Tientsin and returning. Although they went in all sorts of disguises, 
all but these three were understood to have been either killed or 
captured’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-45                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the Hanlin Yuan. A sentry-post on the 
outer (Northern) line of fortifications. Native Christians digging 
countermines. Just this side of the building shown in the picture (in 
the adjoining court to the West) the enemy was discovered 
undermining out guard post, and was driven away’, 1900, silverprint photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-46                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. “Relief is coming at 
last.” August 14, 1900’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-47*                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. “Hurrah! Here 
they are.” The British General Gazelee is shown at the right of the 
photograph. He, with fifty Sikh soldiers, was the first to enter the 
city’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-48                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. Foreigners and 
natives on the tennis court discussing the situation after the arrival of 
the relief party’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-49                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the British Legation. The exhausted 
relief party of Sikhs resting on the tennis court’, 1900, silver-print 
photograph, 85 x 85mm
AC37-50                          Charles A. Killie: ‘In the American Legation. Rapid fire Colt 
gun at the door of the office building. The Chinese gatekeeper taking 
a card in to the Minister’, 1900, silver-print photograph, 85 x 85m

回复

举报

发表于 2011-1-21 21:47:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用老成在2011-1-21 13:23:00的发言:
, F7 N# G g0 v# T5 o3 A6 Q

这本英文版精装本行情7695元!仅找到这书的英文全文字:  8 G4 e J" k0 G8 ?$ k5 n

1 _/ Q! S" S. t0 I$ t- M
5 D7 x1 }+ W* V+ x% ~( i3 i5 h

老成兄,这个网站我们这边打不开,能不能上传到共享资料或者本站,谢谢了。

发表于 2011-1-21 10:06:00 | 显示全部楼层
嘉德去年拍卖会上有一本,品相非常好,不过没关注是否成交。
发表于 2011-1-21 10:01:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用老成在2011-1-21 6:36:00的发言:
感谢楼上诸位的建议和图片! , w# R( j4 j0 ?" y& ^5 o3 |
老成近日读NIGEL OLIPHANT所写的"北京使馆被围日记"(英文版,网站如下),全是文字,内述不少围困时的几场战事,读来还是感觉不够,所以想尽量收集英使馆被围图片,以求身历其境之感.日后如有读文关图后的心得报告,我会在老北京坛子发表,届时还望诸位指教为是.
3 A) B& d. a* |, z5 I6 V. \0 i$ k

( R2 Y* ?! i |; G# G2 N( F
5 R$ m l0 f0 k2 F/ D

这个网站上我下载了很多百年前的旧书,但如今上不去了,国内可能屏蔽了。

 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-21 06:36:00 | 显示全部楼层
感谢楼上诸位的建议和图片!
老成近日读NIGEL OLIPHANT所写的"北京使馆被围日记"(英文版,网站如下),全是文字,内述不少围困时的几场战事,读来还是感觉不够,所以想尽量收集英使馆被围图片,以求身历其境之感.日后如有读文关图后的心得报告,我会在老北京坛子发表,届时还望诸位指教为是.

 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-21 11:45:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用aidushu在2011-1-21 10:01:00的发言:
" [3 f$ @( M! o- s/ z+ \; n 1 v. Y3 \& H6 u" e( o& K! E: { 4 {! j' {5 I6 x# `# x

这个网站上我下载了很多百年前的旧书,但如今上不去了,国内可能屏蔽了。

- Z3 V. k6 Y& V6 w u" h7 ` $ P/ b0 J+ S0 |! h3 |$ l( h/ r' S

7 K* m$ S# G" e: N4 q ! p) i( d& Q, b# A( V 一本洋文书就够我看上个把月,您竟然下载了很多.果然人如其名-爱读书!
 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-21 13:23:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用aidushu在2011-1-21 12:42:00的发言:
$ P! [$ c9 B. K' z( k E2 m" Q* m# r 7 ^5 D# d4 P' p$ h 5 p. l/ {% e: G# n0 [ {! t4 {

您要是有甘博的那本社会调查,能否分享一下,我找不到下载地址

g0 e* l6 z/ z* ], i! C

 

0 b4 I) F7 `) S) o, t* I$ u8 n # I0 D% r, L( l( u

+ e e6 @& K5 Z$ @* a7 h8 a0 z* \# x7 s) ]& g 这本英文版精装本行情7695元!仅找到这书的英文全文字: 

发表于 2011-1-21 12:42:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用老成在2011-1-21 11:45:00的发言:
' x% e7 K5 c0 B% N6 H

一本洋文书就够我看上个把月,您竟然下载了很多.果然人如其名-爱读书!
, a7 P5 e1 F/ d! ]' U' {' p0 x

您要是有甘博的那本社会调查,能否分享一下,我找不到下载地址

" a) w5 s5 [+ }

 

 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-20 21:00:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用黑龙在2011-1-20 18:41:00的发言:
, }8 H8 w* r- S1 r2 \& ]" ^/ b ) }* D: F3 @9 @. z' R 看的头晕,老成最好贴出一张样子,我看看,网上使馆常见的照片大多我都知道点来历 0 {5 p3 P2 l5 r3 i - r0 H6 l" |* {0 |$ `0 i2 v

文字一大堆,又是英文,确实让人头晕。下午我整理一下我已有的几张,把它们缩小集中,如下图.每张小图片还编了号,按此编号,即可参考上面的洋文解说.
感谢黑龙关心,如有其他C.A.Killie的片子,还请共享.

求教C.A.Killie 庚子事变时使馆内照片的练接网站

求教C.A.Killie 庚子事变时使馆内照片的练接网站


发表于 2011-1-20 21:14:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用老成在2011-1-20 21:00:00的发言:
$ N) b8 f% `- q/ ^& U) y* F2 b8 \

! W7 x3 T# f0 c$ H- B
感谢黑龙关心,如有其他C.A.Killie的片子,还请共享.
+ C' E2 L4 f L! W3 c" }, w6 _

% j/ _+ r' J# [4 d) @. C
& I7 h# j7 \7 H/ ^% E' R

 

# T9 ^! y" E# `0 a7 b& G0 V) ~

康奈尔大学图书馆有一部分清晰度较高不全;

$ k+ x. s: `% J, p, T# U E; F4 Y0 C

 

, r. \. x+ Q: x/ m( P+ |8 Z$ `& g

澳大利亚那边应该是全的

发表于 2011-1-20 23:44:00 | 显示全部楼层

我有,这是编号最后四个的.

6 g7 {' J5 k( w, d: [

求教C.A.Killie 庚子事变时使馆内照片的练接网站

求教C.A.Killie 庚子事变时使馆内照片的练接网站

发表于 2011-1-20 22:28:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用黑龙在2011-1-20 22:15:00的发言:
$ P/ v* \# i; Y# [

06年采购了一本,书不错

4 }6 O: X# q; [7 _5 S" S* t- m+ c' F

 

* }7 A* D3 b# o8 D F, j* u

但别只关注图片,书的文字内容也非常不错,是从欧洲人视角看到庚子事变,非常不错,特别是些细节如刚来北京时北京的境况,对其他公使以及赫德,樊国梁

( w( c$ m) f/ x- @! ]

莫里讯等人的描述和评价,有重要的历史价值。

0 B: a8 Y2 B9 K, J, Z. w/ W# K4 q

 

! O# S7 n* l# e! |# |

当然书中的照片有些是作者收集的,不常见;价值也不小

! x" T7 J$ c7 g

 

5 r) Q1 I, s. u0 x

建议再买一本英文版的,照片质量会比中文版有质的飞跃!

发表于 2011-1-20 22:15:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用aidushu在2011-1-20 21:57:00的发言:
东方出版社《1900年的北京》,意大利中国问题专家阿德里亚诺·马达罗根据义和团事件期间意大利驻北京的全权公使朱塞佩·萨尔瓦戈·拉吉侯爵留下的档案材料写成。上面的照片里面都有,另有更多其他图片,虽然作者注解有所舛误,但资料不错。
7 ]& y/ y5 H% Q0 a% T

06年采购了一本,书不错

3 N$ t, ?3 q# H R

 

# l5 R9 b5 K% }7 v/ A; R

但别只关注图片,书的文字内容也非常不错,是从欧洲人视角看到庚子事变,非常不错,特别是些细节如刚来北京时北京的境况,对其他公使以及赫德,樊国梁

2 I t% i' q, \+ W* R7 G% V/ |3 c

莫里讯等人的描述和评价,有重要的历史价值。

6 ]( u: w. S$ q W- _

 

6 Q( E5 j' h4 o2 _2 h$ W6 ~/ X+ I

当然书中的照片有些是作者收集的,不常见;价值也不小

发表于 2011-1-20 21:57:00 | 显示全部楼层
东方出版社《1900年的北京》,意大利中国问题专家阿德里亚诺·马达罗根据义和团事件期间意大利驻北京的全权公使朱塞佩·萨尔瓦戈·拉吉侯爵留下的档案材料写成。上面的照片里面都有,另有更多其他图片,虽然作者注解有所舛误,但资料不错。
 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-20 21:59:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用黑龙在2011-1-20 21:14:00的发言:
0 T3 _3 B0 `( m7 Y - s* T* B9 a, X* v; M$ }7 y2 \ l8 F+ I$ S+ U

 

% b; C5 _$ m: S) Z0 q

康奈尔大学图书馆有一部分清晰度较高不全;

' k4 f5 S! ~3 Y' E0 \

 

/ [. z2 p% h5 k3 _8 h* @, e2 c# A" X

澳大利亚那边应该是全的

5 a+ ~3 ]2 N" T ' b$ r1 e0 g) n. Y

Q, |+ d3 |+ ~5 D6 f! h 5 p- H2 ]/ F( z6 W% {, d感谢指引!老成即刻启程探路.
发表于 2011-1-20 18:41:00 | 显示全部楼层
看的头晕,老成最好贴出一张样子,我看看,网上使馆常见的照片大多我都知道点来历
 楼主| 发表于 2011-1-21 22:05:00 | 显示全部楼层
QUOTE:
以下是引用aidushu在2011-1-21 21:47:00的发言:
6 w, b* p( ^) i ( z) @# m0 |; D6 S- z # j3 U% w+ Q' m) D, M/ P6 y; n

老成兄,这个网站我们这边打不开,能不能上传到共享资料或者本站,谢谢了。

1 E9 s3 _8 A# ], y " c( g+ h8 Y" @

再试试下个网站呗,如果还是不成,我也爱莫能助了.
久闻国内高手都有破解屏蔽之策,爱读书可能还是得寻破解之道为上.

您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册老北京网

本版积分规则

上个主题 下个主题 快速回复 返回列表 官方QQ群

2000.11.1,老北京网自创办之日起,已经运行了 | 老北京网

GMT+8, 2024-11-15 18:56 , Processed in 1.154609 second(s), 6 queries , MemCache On.

道义 良知 责任 担当

CopyRight © 2000-2022 oldbeijing Inc. All Rights Reserved.

返回顶部