[讨论]读图:在Gamble留下的北京影像中,考证遂安伯胡同大宅院、普林斯顿大宅院与基
<p>Gamble在1917-1919年间,拍摄了遂安伯大宅院、普林斯顿宅院,基督教青年会的许多照片,以我读图时对这其中部分照片的整理,试图理出其中的关系,在此抛砖引玉,望各位专家考证!</p><p>1.遂安伯胡同和遂安伯大宅院</p>
<p><font face="Verdana">Sui An Po ,或<font face="Verdana">Sway An Po ,</font>遂安伯胡同 ,在北京同期的地图上有过这条胡同。</font>Gamble在照片中特别用英文标识了北京一个胡同名称的汉语读法,及其罕见。这条胡同曾经的样子是如何?且看</p>
<p>图1:<br/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>远处是遂安伯东口</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>西往东拍摄,该影像原图非常精彩,蕴含了北京胡同、宅院临街面、一位外籍人士坐着人力车从胡同东口往西行等丰富信息。还有,在<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>gamble_<?xml:namespace prefix = st1 ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags" /><st1:chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="210" unitname="a" w:st="on">210A</st1:chmetcnv>_1170 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>截图中,</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>赫然有“璲安伯东口”木牌楼,以胡同地名作标志的牌楼,在北京同期留下的影像中,倒是首次发现。像东四、西四,牌楼也是以“大市街”、“履仁”、“行义”为名,分不清哪是哪儿;有些路名仅用一块木牌钉在木杆上。这里透露出的信息,一是遂安伯有一定的身份等级,二是牌楼上的“璲”,是王字旁的遂,究竟称“璲安伯”,还是“遂安伯”,有待确认,同期北京地图上倒是标注“遂安伯胡同”</p>
<p><br/></span> </p>
<p>图2:</p>
<p>2.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>大宅门,虽无其它旁证来证明该大宅门就是接下来要描述的<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>大</span>宅院的宅门,但可以认为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>Gamble</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>的注释,本身就是证据。</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span><br/> </p>
<p>图3:<br/></p>
<p> </p>
<p>3.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>大</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>宅院东厢房</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?> </span></p>
<p>图4:</p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>说明一点,我对北京四合院无概念,“厢房”及接下来的“廊房”、“柱条”用词可能不确当,在本贴发表完后指正</span></p>
<p><br/>图5:</p>
<p>同一地点的聚会(参考图4树的特征,相符),应该是7位男士和7位女士,其中一位男士因拍摄而未入影,与会的男士是基督教青年会外籍干事,后排左四是Gamble。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>图6:</p>
<p>注释的中文意思是:基督教青年会总干事Gailey(格林)和单身汉们。 </p>
<p>同一地点的留影(见图红色箭头所指,图6与图4,台基石板和砖的特征一致),其中与会者是基督教青年会的外籍干事,一位华籍干事(人名不详,但多次出现在与青年会有关活动的影像中),可以理解单身汉为:这些人有未成家的,有家眷还未来华的,或不在北京。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>4.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯大</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>宅院西厢房</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图7:</span></p>
<p><br/>图8:</p>
<p></p>
<p> </p>
<p>基督教青年会总干事Gailey(格林)和外籍干事留影,同一地点的留影(见图7、图8红色圈所指,台基石板和砖、后墙的特征一致)<br/></p>
<p>这里得到基本的结论是:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>大</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>宅院</span>与基督教青年会有关联,是基督教青年会租用或购置了这个<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>大</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>宅院,具体是那种,留待考证.</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>5.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院东厢房</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图9:</p>
<p> </p>
<p><br/></span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>特征是厢房前有廊和柱,廊下放着行军床</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图10:</span><br/></p>
<p></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>基督教青年会外籍人员留影,后排右三是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>Gamble,地点:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院东厢房(参见图9特征)</span></span></p>
<p><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span></span>图11:<br/></p>
<p><br/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>基督教青年会的雇员留影,左二是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>Charley(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>查理</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>,满族人。地点:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院东厢房(参见图9特征)</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图12:</span></span></p>
<p><br/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>基督教青年会成员</span>留影。地点:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院东厢房(参见图9特征)</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>6.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院西厢房</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图13:</p>
<p></p></span></span>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>特征是厢房前有廊和柱,廊下放着行军床和当时北京罕有的代步工具——自行车</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span></span> </p>
<p>图14:</p>
<p><br/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院西厢房</span>,冬日雪皑皑</p>
<p> </p>
<p>这里得到基本的结论是:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院</span>与基督教青年会也是关联的,还有华籍雇员在内</p>
<p> </p>
<p>7.遂安伯大宅院与普林斯顿宅院的关系</p>
<p>图15:</p>
<p><br/>注释是princeton court 普林斯顿宅院,而后面厢房特征是遂安伯大宅院的</p>
<p> </p>
<p>这里可以判断:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院就是遂安伯大宅院。</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>8.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯大宅院、普林斯顿成员与基督教青年会美籍人员的关系</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图16:</span></span></p><br/>
<p>注释的中文意思是:普林斯顿成员。可以看出都是基督教青年会外籍人员,外号“老爹”的基督教青年会总干事Gailey(格林)位坐正中。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>在Gamble其它的影像注释中,也有princeton group 一词,有资料显示,基督教青年会是美国基督教在华创办的,可以判断基督教青年会美籍人员也是普林斯顿成员,(本人无美国基督教相关普林斯顿成员的资料)。</p>
<p>基本判断是,之所以有princeton court (<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院)的称谓,就是,基督教青年会美籍人员就是普林斯顿成员(可能来自Princeton,或是美国基督教的一个派系),当时基督教青年会美籍人员在遂安伯大宅院居住或其它,称其居住地为princeton court (<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院),顺理成章。</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图17:</span></span></p>
<p></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>基督教青年会总干事</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>Gailey</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>(格林),外号“老爹”,在遂安伯大宅院内。注意他的脚,靴子上的泥浆,联想到遂安伯胡同的泥泞路。</span><br/></p>
<p> </p>
<p>9.华籍雇员在遂安伯大宅院</p>
<p>除了图11外,还有</p>
<p>图18:</p>
<p></p>
<p>厨司</p>
<p>图19:</p>
<p></p>
<p><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>Charley(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>查理</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>)</span><br/>这两位也判断是在遂安伯大宅院留影,是庭院某一角</p>
<p> </p>
<p>10.遂安伯胡同</p>
<p>为了最后的总结,再看看Gamble对遂安伯胡同的影像记录</p>
<p><br/>北京的雨季,遂安伯胡同的土路变得泥泞不堪,一位路人打伞沿着墙根行走,宁静的胡同与行人,构成深深的记忆。</p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2012-2-18 13:45:22编辑过] 甘博的调查报告已经翻译出版,中国书店出版的,您可以参考一下。他曾详细记录了他的一些中国邻居的状况。 <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>幺幺灵药灵吧</i>在2012-2-17 22:14:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p> </p>
<p>图1:<br/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>远处是遂安伯东口</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>西往东拍摄,该影像非常精彩,蕴含了北京胡同、宅院临街面、</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>一位外籍人士坐着人力车从胡同东口往西行等丰富信息。</span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图3:</span></span><br/></span></p>
<p>2.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>大宅门,虽无其它旁证来证明该大宅门就是接下来要描述的<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>大</span>宅院的宅门,但可以认为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>Gamble</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>的注释,本身就是证据。</span></p>
<p>3.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?>大</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>宅院东厢房</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" New? Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体?> </span></p>
<p>图4:<br/></p>
<p>4.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同大</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>宅院西厢房</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图7:</span><br/></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>5.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院东厢房</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图9:</p>
<p></span></span>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>6.<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>普林斯顿宅院西厢房</span></span>
<p></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图13:</span></span></p></div>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>都看过以后,感觉是<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯胡同</span>某座大宅院的前院。</p>
<p>关于究竟称“璲安伯”,还是“遂安伯”,</p>
<p>清《乾隆京城全图》里标注的是遂安伯衚衕。</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>这座大宅院的前院布局是:</p>
<p>南房(倒座房)三间,中间一间是大门(门洞?);东.西两侧各有三间耳房(倒座房);</p>
<p>北房正房七间;</p>
<p>前院的东.西两侧有夹院。</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>由第1图的拍摄地点看,该大宅院距胡同东口不远,在<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>遂安伯</span>胡同的中东部。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>由第3图看,应是该大宅院的“南房(倒座房)三间,中间一间是门洞”,无疑问的。</p>
<p>在第3图里,透过门洞未直接看到北房,看到的那道墙会是影壁吗?</p>
<p> </p>
<p>由第4—6图看,应是该大宅院的东侧三间耳房(倒座房)。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>由第7图看,应是该大宅院的西侧三间耳房(倒座房)。</p>
<p> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图9.普林斯顿宅院东厢房,应是该大宅院七间北房东侧的三间。</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?></span></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" new="New" New? mso-hansi-font-family: mso-bidi-font-family: ?Times Roman?; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA?>图13.普林斯顿宅院西厢房,应是该大宅院七间北房西侧的三间。</span></span></span></p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>该大宅院距东单北大街的基督教青年会大厦不太远。</p>
<p> </p><br/><br/>
[此贴子已经被作者于2012-2-18 7:45:18编辑过] <p>回复黑龙、zhaohq:</p>
<p>感谢支持与关注,终于明白咱们的上网网速处于一个什么水平了,同我新手上网处于同一档次,后面的内容上传时几乎没什么反应,辛苦熬夜的努力化作乌有,只有重新再编辑发放表。</p>
<p>一楼不让再发了,另起一楼。</p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2012-2-18 11:57:29编辑过] <p><font size="5">感谢<font face="Verdana" color="#61b713"><b>幺幺灵药灵吧</b></font>先生的解读!</font></p>
<p><font size="5">请继续上贴,期盼。</font></p>
<p><font size="5"></font> </p> <p> 继续一楼讨论</p>
<p> </p>
<p><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2012-2/201221811342238087.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
<p> </p>
<p><span lang="EN-US"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2012-2/201221811342236502.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/> <?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span lang="EN-US"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2012-2/201221811355625405.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2012-2/201221811355617947.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">生活在遂安伯胡同的孩子,无忧无虑</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana"></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana">反向思考:如果Gamble不是曾经生活在这里,熟悉周围的环境和人物,会拍的出如此生动,有时间跨度的影像吗?这里不考证这些影像的具体时间,引用Gamble的标注时间是1917-1919年,恰当。</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p>11.结论</p>
<p>通过以上分析归纳,我认为东单北大街的基督教青年会大楼是其办公楼,而遂安伯大宅院是Gamble影像记录下的1917-1919年期间基督教青年会的美籍人员集生活居住、往来接待的地方,Gamble曾经生活在这里(期待有史料证实)。</p>
<p>如果以上分析成立,通过读图,可辩识出Gamble在1917年-1919年的北京影像中,关于遂安伯胡同、遂安伯大宅院的相关影像记录还有许多。1924年当Gamble再次来北京,他所记录的影像中目前还没有找到遂安伯大宅院的踪影。</p>
<p>至于遂安伯大宅是否就是遂安伯的府邸,大宅门和庭院,那门楼、石墩、影壁、厢房,请专家考证作论述。</p>
<p> </p>
<p>谨本贴致谢:</p>
<p>黑龙、zhaohq、河豚毒、食烟火斋</p>
<p>致谢各位关注Gamble影像的朋友,图说北京。</p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2012-2-18 13:32:29编辑过] 很好的总结和视角,原来倒没有注意,等待下文 <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>幺幺灵药灵吧</i>在2012-2-17 22:14:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"></span></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">图12:</span></span>
<p></p>
<p><br/><img title="oldbeijing.org" src="http://oldbeijing.org/skins/default/filetype/jpg.gif" border="0"/>此主题相关图片如下:gamble_292a_1672 peking, ywca group .jpg<br/><a href="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs//2012-2/20122172338189308.jpg" target="_blank"><img title="oldbeijing.org" alt="按此在新窗口浏览图片" src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs//2012-2/20122172338189308.jpg" border="0"/></a><br/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">基督教青年会成员</span>留影。地点:<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">普林斯顿宅院东厢房(参见图9特征)</span></p></div>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p>贴一张留影后的聚餐。</p>
<p> </p><br/>
[此贴子已经被作者于2012-2-20 8:31:43编辑过]
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