三等精奇哈尼番--张大猷墓
<p> <strong>光绪《遵化通志》载:(后人翻译)</strong><br/>张大猷,辽宁汉军正白旗人,清朝入主中原前,在辽宁战争中,弃明降清。因熟练当时的重武器红衣大炮,在围占锦州、松山、塔山、杏山等要地时,用大炮迅速攻击战胜明军,升为一等阿达哈哈番 (汉名轻车都尉),爵三品。进关后,在攻打太原,平定河南、江南扬州,常熟等要镇中,由一等阿达哈哈番升为三等阿思罕尼哈番,因尊从太祖武皇帝,按功德配祭祀上帝,加之顺治皇帝登极、为孝庄皇太后上尊号、皇帝大婚等,又为张大猷加封尊号为三等精奇尼哈番,为清代世职头品衔,一生连续10余次受到封典和赏赐,官极世袭高职。<br/> <strong>《清史稿列传》载:</strong><br/>张大猷(?—1652)汉军镶黄旗人,初籍辽阳,清初将领。太祖克辽阳,大猷以千总自广宁来降,授牛录额真。天聪初,明边将遣谍招我新附之众,大猷发其事。太宗嘉之,予世职游击。 <br/><br/><strong> 崇德三年,授刑部理事官。寻擢汉军梅勒额真。四年,更定汉军旗制,授镶黄旗梅勒额真。五年,从睿亲王多尔衮</strong><strong>围锦州,率本旗兵攻五里台及晾马山、马家湖,皆下,又克金塔口台。六年,从郑亲王济尔哈朗</strong><strong>围锦州,明骑兵自松山至,谋夺炮,大猷击却之。复与固山额真刘之源</strong><strong>等攻克塔山、杏山及附近诸台。论功,进二等甲喇章京。七年,迁兵部参政。十月,从贝勒阿巴泰伐明,筑桥浑河济师,击破明总督范阿衡军。八年,从攻宁远,取中后所、前屯卫,进世职一等。 </strong><br/><br/><strong> 顺治元年,从固山额真叶臣</strong><strong>徇山西,克太原,与固山额真李国翰</strong><strong>抚定诸郡县。二年,师定江南,与固山额真吴守进</strong><strong>下浙江,次石门,明兵自杭州夜来袭,却之。还,克嘉兴。三年,命与巴山</strong><strong>率兵镇守江宁,总管汉军及绿旗兵。旋授提督江南总兵官。论功,进世职三等梅勒章京。六年,同讨张福寰。总督马国柱</strong><strong>奏大猷身先士卒,履险摧锋,功第一,进世职三等精奇尼哈番。九年,卒。三传,降袭三等阿思哈尼番。乾隆初,定封三等男。</strong></p><p><strong></strong> </p>
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<p>张大猷墓已经被毁,墓地近照</p>
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<p>石供桌残件</p>
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<p>石牌坊残件</p>
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<p>石牌坊残件】</p>
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<p>赑屃残件</p>
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<p>寻访途中偶遇一老人,与之攀谈,得知:此地确为张大猷墓地,村中还有看坟户的后人。旧时大概有五座坟,坐北朝南。。因有五通王八(赑屃)驮石碑,故认为有五坟。。四通面向南,一通面向西。因为当时<br/>皇帝封错了官,一个王八(赑屃)气的就朝西了。。传说罢了。。呵呵。。(很有可能是一份是作东向西的朝向),整个墓地占地有十多亩,文革时期被毁,文革时破四旧,立四新。镇中学学生拿大绳,钎子,锤子。。来的,弄了一天也没有拉到一块石碑,第二天一个某村民兵连长***(个别原因,不能打上),在王八屁股打了炮眼,放炮炸毁的。。大块的石头就再帖炮,直到炸得分辨不清是什么东西才罢休。。这些石头都用马车拉走,修河坝用了。(<strong>以上残件在距离墓地1华里外的河坝发现)</strong><br/> 当时这坟地可壮观了,坟前有一个汉白玉的大供桌,供桌前是五通石碑,石碑前是三空石牌楼,牌楼前有两根金龙盘玉柱(疑为华表之类)</p>
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<p>拜托各位,帮助找找张大猷的资料。。<br/><br/></p>
<p><br/> </p> 老人能确认坟是“<b style="LINE-HEIGHT: 15px; FONT-SIZE: 12px">张大猷</b>”的? 还有否别的史料证明? 请把图片上传到老北京网论坛,否则无法显示! 此地是否在迁西县兴城镇田家店村。 多谢分享!值得一去. <p> 此地在遵化市,不在迁西县。。光绪12年的《遵化通志》有记载,碑文县志也有记载、、</p>
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<p> </p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>观峰辨水</i>在2011-4-28 20:56:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p> 此地在遵化市,不在迁西县。。光绪12年的《遵化通志》有记载,碑文县志也有记载、、</p>
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<p>楼主。。。。。那个地方村子叫什么啊?地名?</p>
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