[转帖] 有趣的北京方言
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<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14.95pt" class="MsoNormal"><a name="1"></a><span class="t11"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">京片子</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<h1 style="LINE-HEIGHT: 24pt; TEXT-INDENT: 8.15pt; MARGIN: 5.45pt 0cm; BACKGROUND: #dbf1fa"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">京话属于北京官话，流传于北京城区。有人把北京话、北京话口音浓重的普通话称为</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“<a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/274075.htm" target="_blank"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">京片子</span></span></a>”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">汉语标准语（普通话、国语等）以北京话为基础。尽管如此，北京话和普通话还有一定的区别，华北官话的内蒙古方言、东北官话的哈尔滨话要比北京话更接近普通话。北京话的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/730627.htm" target="_blank"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">儿化音</span></span></a></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">现象比普通话强得多，语言绵软，曾受到满式汉语的一定影响。而且还有相当一批地方性词汇，在下层居民中保留更多，常被上层北京人贬称为</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">胡同儿的话</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">。也经常有人，包括北京人自己，用</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">痞</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">来形容北京话。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">值得注意的是，当代的北京话已经不同于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">20</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">世纪初期的北京话，（如老舍、爱新觉罗溥仪等人的录音），但是在京剧念白中的北京话，仍然使用近似清宫廷中的满式汉语，音韵与当代北京话相比显得更轻快。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">通常指的北京话是指北京市区的口音，不包括北京郊县的方言。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #005776; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></h1>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 13.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">白面，无疑是小麦磨成的面粉；白面儿，则肯定是毒品。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 9.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">白面，无疑是小麦磨成的面粉；白面儿，则肯定是毒品。两者区别的关键在于儿音，这就是北京方言中儿音在表述对象的质时的重要作用。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">北京方言是北京文化的重要组成部分。作为北京人我们关注着北京方言的存在和发展，本文就北京方言中的儿音谈一点拙见，不想哗众取宠，只想抛砖引玉。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">因为特定的地域属性，所以，北京方言不仅具有厚重的历史文化底蕴，还具有浓厚的胡同井市文化特征。北京方言上口、入耳、生动、平和。喻事简洁明快，言理通俗易懂，同时又不乏深刻诙谐。北京方言的躯体中涌动着北京人的豪情，是北京人的骄傲。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">近年来洋文化的渗透，四百万外来人口语言多样化的冲击，以及北京在大规模的城市建设和危旧房屋拆迁改造过程中，不可避免地至使很多大大小小的胡同儿正在悄然消失或是已经消失，北京方言赖以存在的条件和环境发生了深刻的变化，同时，作为北京方言载体的北京人的人口结构也同样在不断改变。这些或多或少都在影响着北京的方言。但是，方言毕竟遵循自身存在和发展的规律，随着社会的发展，时代的进步，方言也在改变着自身，它对外来文化既不可能兼收并蓄，也不会一律拒之门外，在不断扬弃的过程中，始终保持着旺盛的生命力。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">北京方言中儿音的使用机率很高，并且在北京的方言中占踞举足轻重的位置，不仅如此，儿音的应用是否正确还关系到对话的语感、约定俗成的语言规则，甚至关系到被表述对象的质。因此，我们有必要对儿音和与儿音相关的问题进行探讨。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">我们不妨先从北京早年的一首儿歌说起，其中有这么一句：“小小子儿，坐门墩儿，哭着喊着要媳妇儿”，这是一句北京人妇孺皆知的儿歌，没上过学的小孩儿都会说，说话时如果你把这句中的三个儿音去掉，北京人一定会骂你：“酸文假醋装孙子”，让你“把舌头撸直了”再说话。我们稍加分析就可知道，这不仅是一个儿音的问题，也不仅仅只是地方的语言习惯，它的确关系到表述对象是否已经表述清楚。“小小子儿”是指乳臭未干的小男孩儿；是大人对小孩儿的称呼，其中包含着大人亲昵的感情成分。“小小子”则不然，首先，这两“小”字的重叠就是错误，小子就是小子，例如<span lang="EN-US">:</span>可用好、坏来修饰或用“这”字来指定。小子多是指学生、小伙子、青年这一年龄段的男子，因此，小子不可能成为“小小子”；其次，小子多为平辈人之间嘻笑怒骂时的称呼，闹急了指着鼻子嚷：“你小子如何如何”，这里所称的小子则为贬义；也有长辈对年轻人称小子的，这时的称呼不仅不是贬义，反而是认同肯定赞扬的意思。同理，“门墩儿”不可说成“门墩”，“媳妇儿”不可说成“媳妇”。一个儿音的有无，至使表述对象谬之千里。综上所述，我们不难看出儿音在北京方言中的重要性。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">那么，北京方言的儿音究竟有哪些特点，我们应该遵循哪些规律呢？</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、北京方言的儿音大都附着在名词的后面，例如：“红花儿”、“绿叶儿“、“小草儿”等<span lang="EN-US">,</span>也有附着在动名词后面的情况，但很少，例如：“屁颠儿屁颠儿”（高兴的样子）。附着在动词后面是极个别的情况，例如：“玩儿家伙”（存心耍弄别人）。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> 2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、北京方言的儿音发音时与附着的字几乎同时发音，并以该字字音为主，同乐谱中倚音或滑音的发音十分近似。例如：“红花儿”不可说成“红、花、儿”，“绿叶儿”同样不可说成“绿、叶、儿”。但是，也有相反的情况，例如：“羊儿在地上吃草，鱼儿在水中畅游”这里的儿音要单独发音，否则，与北京方言约定俗成的习惯也不相符。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 12pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> 3</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、北京方言中的儿音关系到所表述对象的质。一般来讲所表述的物体较小、细、窄、少的则加儿音，反之，则不必如此。例如：“东直门大街”和“东直门南小街儿”、“森林”和“小树林儿”、“大米”和“小米儿”、“板凳”和“板凳儿”、“绳”和“绳儿”、“前门”和“前门儿”等等，如去前门购物，说成去前门儿购物就是笑话儿。该加儿音的不加儿音或是不该加儿音的加了儿音都是错误的。当然，也有类似“大碗儿茶”、“大腕儿”等不同情况。只要我们注意留心体味其中的区别，就可以很快地把握这一点。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> 4</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、北京方言中的儿音蕴含着较为亲近、喜欢的情感色彩。例如：“小小子儿”、“小丫头儿”等，都体现着对隔辈儿人的爱。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 170%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; BACKGROUND: white; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 楷体_GB2312; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-hansi-font-family: Georgia; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">以上观点仅是一己之见，是北京人对北京文化的一点关注和关爱，并原以此请教于大方之家。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Georgia','serif'; COLOR: #29303b; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 14.95pt" class="MsoNormal"><a name="1"></a> </p> <p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: #000066; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt">北京方言之韵</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Verdana','sans-serif'; COLOR: #000066; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt" lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> </span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体">北京是座千年古都；历史上，因长期处于中原与北方民族的交汇处，故而，曾融合了众多民族的文化、习俗与语言。久而久之，便产生出了富有本地特色的京腔京韵北京话。<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 譬如，对于<span lang="EN-US">“</span>吃<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，在北京方言中就有多种表达方法。相声大师侯宝林先生的《普通话与方言》相声段子里就有这么一段<span lang="EN-US">:“</span>一个馒头，可以说把它<span lang="EN-US">‘</span>开<span lang="EN-US">’</span>了，把它<span lang="EN-US">‘</span>餐<span lang="EN-US">’</span>了，把它<span lang="EN-US">‘</span>捋<span lang="EN-US">’</span>了，把它<span lang="EN-US">‘</span>啃<span lang="EN-US">’</span>了，再添一个字，来，把它<span lang="EN-US">‘</span>点补<span lang="EN-US">’</span>喽！<span lang="EN-US">”</span>此外，在表示<span lang="EN-US">“</span>吃<span lang="EN-US">”</span>这一词语中，元代杂剧《灰阑记》中还有<span lang="EN-US">“</span>嘬哺<span lang="EN-US">”</span>一词<span lang="EN-US">:“</span>兄弟，你嘬哺着，我拿那奸夫奸妇去也！<span lang="EN-US">”</span>朱居易先生在《元剧俗语方言例释》中，就把<span lang="EN-US">“</span>嘬哺<span lang="EN-US">”</span>一词解释为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>吃喝<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。这与现在人们仍常说的那句方言<span lang="EN-US">“</span>咱哥们儿上哪儿嘬一顿去<span lang="EN-US">”</span>的大吃大喝，具有一种异曲同工之妙，既透着有点儿风趣幽默，又显得十分生动形象，较比直接讲<span lang="EN-US">“</span>吃喝一顿去<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，要婉转得多。<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 日常生活中，北京人将受他人牵连的事称作<span lang="EN-US">“</span>吃挂落儿<span lang="EN-US">”</span>；把那些<span lang="EN-US">“</span>暧昧、隐蔽之事<span lang="EN-US">”</span>统称为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>猫儿腻<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。常爱说<span lang="EN-US">:“</span>你别老是跟我玩儿猫儿腻<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，或是<span lang="EN-US">“</span>那点儿猫儿腻还瞒得了人？<span lang="EN-US">”</span>其实，<span lang="EN-US">“</span>猫儿腻<span lang="EN-US">”</span>是从<span lang="EN-US">“</span>猫溺<span lang="EN-US">”</span>即<span lang="EN-US">“</span>猫尿<span lang="EN-US">”</span>演化而来的，因为猫撒尿后，总爱用爪子将其尿用浮土盖上，故而说<span lang="EN-US">“</span>玩猫儿腻<span lang="EN-US">”</span>常指隐私之事或背后的小阴谋。对<span lang="EN-US">“</span>哩格儿楞<span lang="EN-US">”</span>这句北京话，外地人恐怕听了也很难懂，其实是指油嘴滑舌或花言巧语之意。例如说<span lang="EN-US">“</span>你少跟我玩儿这些哩格儿楞！<span lang="EN-US">”</span>就是你别花言巧语、云山雾罩地绕弯子，有话直接说的意思。对<span lang="EN-US">“</span>嘎七马八<span lang="EN-US">”</span>的这句北京方言，外地人也不好理解，这是指那些乱七八糟的事或什么样的东西与人都有，混在一起了的意思。至于若不是真见到自己的姥姥，而在一句话的后边挂上<span lang="EN-US">“</span>姥姥<span lang="EN-US">”</span>二字，那一定是句骂人的话，或者是<span lang="EN-US">“</span>没门儿<span lang="EN-US">”</span>的意思了。<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 有时，北京人还总爱将所说的一个词尾挂个<span lang="EN-US">“</span>子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字，如<span lang="EN-US">“</span>起哄架秧子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>嘎杂子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>少爷秧子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>老爷子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>等等。甚至在称呼人时，或在其名后或在姓后也要加个<span lang="EN-US">“</span>子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字，如<span lang="EN-US">“</span>骆驼祥子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，即是在其名<span lang="EN-US">“</span>祥<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字之后，又加了个<span lang="EN-US">“</span>子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字；再如<span lang="EN-US">“</span>华子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>贵子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>柱子<span lang="EN-US">”……</span>皆是在其名后加了<span lang="EN-US">“</span>子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字；若是称<span lang="EN-US">“</span>小李子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>郭子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>孟子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>叶子<span lang="EN-US">”……</span>则是将姓后又加<span lang="EN-US">“</span>子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字了。北京方言的复杂性，在这里表现的比较典型，虽然后边都加带了个<span lang="EN-US">“</span>子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字，但表达的意思却完全不同。<span lang="EN-US">“</span>起哄架秧子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>嘎杂子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>少爷秧子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>是贬意，<span lang="EN-US">“</span>老爷子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>是尊称，<span lang="EN-US">“</span>祥子、华子、贵子、柱子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>及<span lang="EN-US">“</span>小李子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>郭子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>孟子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>叶子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>则是昵称，表示亲切之意。<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 追根溯源，北京作为古都，始终被人视为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>风水宝地<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，其方言主要是在元、明、清三朝形成的。随着时代的变迁，那些陈腐过时的方言逐渐消失，已少有人用了；而有些方言则至今却仍有一定生命力，如礼仪用语<span lang="EN-US">“</span>贵姓<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>借光<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>宝地<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>府上<span lang="EN-US">”</span>等，这大概也是对传统文化的一种继承或流传罢。不过，北京方言也一直有所发展和变化，如解放前多称呼人为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>先生、小姐<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，解放后的五六十年代，统称为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>同志<span lang="EN-US">”</span>了；七十年代以后，多称为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>师傅<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，自八九十年代以来，一些人又改称人为<span lang="EN-US">“</span>先生、小姐<span lang="EN-US">”</span>了。<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 其实，北京方言是生活在大杂院、小胡同里的下层市民生活中的日常用语，因而多带有一种<span lang="EN-US">“</span>市井味<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。故此，在那些公文、报告、讲话中也极少使用方言。但北京方言在文学作品中，常常被大量使用，并形成了一批成就斐然的京派京味作家。故无论从元代的杂剧，还是到近代的话剧，其中皆伴有方言<span lang="EN-US">:</span>尤其是小说，作品中的北京方言更被广泛使用。<span lang="EN-US"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 这其中，话剧以老舍的《茶馆》、《龙须沟》，曹禺的《雷雨》、《日出》、《北京人》为代表；小说以曹雪芹的《红楼梦》、老舍的《骆驼祥子》、《四世同堂》、《正红旗下》为代表；此外，还有现代作家邓友梅的《那五》、《烟壶》，汪曾祺的《安乐居》、《晚饭后的故事》，韩少华的《少管家前传》、陈建功的《找乐》、刘心武的《钟鼓楼》等，都可称之为京派作家中的代表作；作家刘恒的《贫嘴张大民》，更是把北京方言运用得活灵活现。倘若这些京派作家失去了<span lang="EN-US">“</span>京味<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，恐怕也便失去了独特风格，失去了典型性，也便没有了生命力。正因这些作家写的是北京人、北京事，作品中的北京方言带有浓郁而独特的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>京味儿<span lang="EN-US">”</span>，才使他们的作品有了很强的生命力。著名红学家俞伯平先生在论述《红楼梦》的语言艺术时曾说<span lang="EN-US">:“</span>《红楼梦》里的对话几乎全部是北京话，而且是经作者加工洗练过的北京话，真是生动极了<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。因此，他由衷地赞美说<span lang="EN-US">:“</span>北京话是全中国最优美的语言<span lang="EN-US">”</span>。 <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 古都北京，美轮美奂，应该说，其独特的京腔京韵北京话，也是这座古都的特色风貌之一。 </span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: left; LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; TEXT-INDENT: 0.7pt; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal" align="left"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; COLOR: black; FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体"> 作者——萝卜家园</span></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>掌柜</i>在2011-1-11 20:56:00的发言：</b><br/>今天发帖出现技术问题了没 </div>
<p> 回这位爷：没啥幺蛾子.....</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>掌柜</i>在2011-1-11 20:56:00的发言：</b><br/>今天发帖出现技术问题了没 </div>
<p> 回掌柜，今天本想再发第三个帖子，自己敲录的，文档大小35KB，字数7666字，词条168条，想一分为二发上去，结果不行，又分成四份往上发，还是不行，有空您给分析分析这是什么原因造成的，谢谢！</p> 今天发帖出现技术问题了没 <p>北京话最有味儿~现在听到的太少了，除了跟家里边，外面跟谁说啊~</p>
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