[原创]董家林、金门闸、郊劳台开心学习一日游
<p align="center"><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/></p><p align="center"> <br/></p> <p> </p>
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<p>琉璃河大桥没去？？</p>
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<p>那也是著名的古桥。</p> 亮子拍记图中屡屡跑腿问路，回家就发片，辛苦了。 <p>亮子不是说好三天后发片吗</p>
<p>怎么又抢首发</p>
<p> </p>
<p>看来下次得先把亮子打懵</p> <strong><em><font color="#000000" size="4"> 好视角，随片欣赏学习，问好！</font></em></strong> <p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">抽时间查了一点资料，与大家分享！</font></strong></p>
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<p align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"><strong><font size="5"><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font color="#808080"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"> 西周燕都遗址博物馆位于房山区琉璃河镇董家林村董家林七区</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:>1</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">号。距京城</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:>40</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">公里，距京石高速公路琉璃河出口</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:>2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">公里。博物馆建于商周遗址的墓葬区，占地</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:>20667</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">平方米，楼阁式建筑，仿唐风格</span></font></font></font></strong></span></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"></span></span></font><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font face="宋体" color="#808080" size="3"><strong>天桥917支线开往张坊十渡方向，董家林村口下车 </strong></font></font></p>
<p align="left"><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font size="5"><font face="宋体" color="#808080" size="3"><strong>开放时间：常年开放，每日8：30--16：30 </strong></font></font></font></p>
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<p align="left"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font color="#808080"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"> 过去，北京被称为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">三朝古都</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">四朝古都</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">或</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">五朝古都</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">，玻璃河的考古发现，把北京作为都城的历史，提前到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>3000</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">多年前的西周时期，由此算来，北京当是世界上首屈一指的古都。</span></font></font></strong></p>
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<p align="left"> <strong><font color="#808080"> 饕餮（tāo tiè）是传说中的龙的第五子，是一种想象中的神秘怪兽 。古书《</font></strong><a href="http://baike.baidu.com/view/11017.htm" target="_blank"><strong><font color="#808080">山海经</font></strong></a><strong><font color="#808080">》介绍其特点是：羊身，眼睛在腋下，虎齿人爪，有一个大头和一个大嘴。十分贪吃，见到什么就吃什么，由于吃得太多，最后被撑死。后来形容贪婪之人叫：“饕餮”。</font></strong></p>
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<p align="left"><strong><font color="#808080"> 餐饮器具上用饕餮纹饰为什么？陆老给出的解释：“提醒你别撑坏了”。</font></strong></p>
<p align="left"><strong><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: gray; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New"> 罍（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: gray; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; New? 宋体? mso-fareast-font-family: AR-SA; 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 0.4pt; LETTER-SPACING:>léi</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: gray; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: Roman?; ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: New? new="New">），据辞海注释：“古代器皿，青铜制，也有陶制的，用以盛酒或水，盛行于商周时期。”</span></strong></p>
<p align="center"><br/></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>燕京琐忆昔话</i>在2010-11-16 22:21:00的发言：</b><br/>
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<p>琉璃河大桥没去？？</p>
<p> </p>
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<p>那也是著名的古桥。</p></div>
<p>良乡塔也很不错！没时间去那么多地方了！</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>蓟风</i>在2010-11-17 10:55:00的发言：</b><br/>亮子拍记图中屡屡跑腿问路，回家就发片，辛苦了。 </div>
<p>要说辛苦棉袄最辛苦！</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>听语漫步</i>在2010-11-17 11:35:00的发言：</b><br/>
<p>亮子不是说好三天后发片吗</p>
<p>怎么又抢首发</p>
<p> </p>
<p>看来下次得先把亮子打懵</p></div>
<p>下次不带小数玩~</p> <p><strong><font color="#008080" size="4">亮子这还悠着呐，具体细节没发啊？标的虽然都一样，拍摄角度各不同。</font></strong></p>
<p><strong><font color="#008080" size="4">亮子在陆老师后，可算是“二发”吧！</font></strong></p> <p>片子放三天再发就是馊的了，亮子是吧！？</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>善若水</i>在2010-11-17 12:17:00的发言：</b><br/>
<p><strong><font color="#008080" size="4">亮子这还悠着呐，具体细节没发啊？标的虽然都一样，拍摄角度各不同。</font></strong></p>
<p><strong><font color="#008080" size="4">亮子在陆老师后，可算是“二发”吧！</font></strong></p></div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">保二不争一，师者先，那是必须的。</font></strong></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>革命后代</i>在2010-11-17 12:20:00的发言：</b><br/>
<p>片子放三天再发就是馊的了，亮子是吧！？</p></div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">放冰箱里估计没事儿！嘿嘿@</font></strong></p> 亮子兄一路辛苦！“逢山问路”，指挥前行，还拍了这么多好片子。分享学习了！ <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>南城居民</i>在2010-11-18 17:08:00的发言：</b><br/>亮子兄一路辛苦！“逢山问路”，指挥前行，还拍了这么多好片子。分享学习了！ </div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">大家开心并学到了知识全要感谢陆老师！</font></strong></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>帝京子民</i>在2010-11-18 21:44:00的发言：</b><br/> <font size="4">亮子拍的详实、精彩!~</font> </div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">多谢白老师鼓励！</font></strong></p> <font size="4">亮子拍的详实、精彩!~</font> 下次再抢发揍罚他请吃饭！嘿嘿！ <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>大红棉袄</i>在2010-11-17 15:34:00的发言：</b><br/>好片，我的照片还在机器里呢，瞎忙，烤出来再传～～ </div>
<p>您赶紧烤</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>京虎</i>在2010-11-17 14:53:00的发言：</b><br/><strong><em><font color="#000000" size="4"> 好视角，随片欣赏学习，问好！</font></em></strong> </div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">要说学习还要向陆老师学！我只是拍点照片！</font></strong></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>大红棉袄</i>在2010-11-17 15:34:00的发言：</b><br/>好片，我的照片还在机器里呢，瞎忙，烤出来再传～～ </div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">棉袄辛苦大大地！非常感谢！</font></strong></p> 不客气，导航仪地图虽然升级到最新了，可是，但是，然而，操作系统也得升级才能支持新版本地图，敢情导航仪里面也有个WINDOWS系统，一会儿我去升级系统，呵呵～～ <p><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5"> 既然是参观博物馆，就要看。看之余拍了点，由于是隔着玻璃拍的，效果不是太好。</font></strong></p>
<p align="center"><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/></p> 好片，我的照片还在机器里呢，瞎忙，烤出来再传～～ <p align="center"><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/></p> <p><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5"> 金门闸位于河北省涿州市东北部义和庄乡北蔡村北3.5公里永定河右岸。此闸创建于清康熙四十年（1701），原为草闸，其作用为引莽牛河之水入永定河借清刷浑。后因河底淤滞，高于莽牛河，原闸作用遂废。后于乾隆三年（1738）移建减水石坝于今之位置，其名仍沿用旧称。永定河水性湍悍，挟沙而行，沙淤河高，河高坝下，故必数年一小修，其间乾隆三十八年（1773）、道光四年（1824）、同治十一年（1872）均为大修。唯宣统元年（1909）之重建的金门闸，是废草闸而建石坝之一百七十年后，又复还其闸，并保存至今。 </font></strong></p>
<p><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5"> 金门闸共计十五空，南北长100.6米。1937年，改南端两空为铁闸门，作农田浇灌之用，其余各空均废。</font></strong><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">闸之南坝台有清乾隆题诗碑及乾隆《金门闸浚淤碑》、道光《上谕》碑、同治《重修金门闸减水石坝记》、宣统元年《重建金门闸记》碑各一通。</font></strong></p>
<p align="center"><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/></p> <strong><font color="#008080" size="4">亮子拍的好清晰啊！查阅资料介绍的详细，又学习啦！</font></strong> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>善若水</i>在2010-11-17 16:56:00的发言：</b><br/><strong><font color="#008080" size="4">亮子拍的好清晰啊！查阅资料介绍的详细，又学习啦！</font></strong> </div>
<p align="center"><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5">互相学习！共同提高！嘿嘿！</font></strong></p> <p><strong><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#808080" size="5"> “效劳台”，又称“接将台”，清乾隆二十五年（1760年）为迎接兆惠富德大将军平定准葛尔回部班师归来时，皇帝行效劳礼而修筑。乾隆四十一年（1776年）大将军阿桂平定大小金川凯旋回京时，皇帝亦在此行效劳礼。现仅存汉白玉石碑和碑亭框架，呈平面八角形，碑高2.25米，宽2.25米，厚0.28米。“效劳台”是研究清史的重要实物资料。</font></strong></p>
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<p><font size="5"> 亮子拍记详细！橱窗内的展品没用脚架和灯拍的很清晰有功夫！欣赏了</font>！</p>
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