北京五日(2.E)——09.25.一日游三坛:先农坛.太岁坛.夕月坛.
<p>续前文。</p><p> </p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">具服殿南为观耕台,原为木制,每年皇帝行耕籍礼前,临时搭建。</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana"></font> </p>
<p><font face="Verdana">乾隆十九年(1754年)改为一劳永逸的砖石结构,且装饰华丽。</font></p>
<p><font face="Verdana"></font> </p>
<p><font face="Verdana">此台坐北朝南,台高1.9米,台面方16米,方砖细墁,东、西、南三面设九级台阶。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">台周护以汉白玉栏板,板间为云龙纹望柱。<br/> </font></p>
<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211954558255.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211961468368.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">台底须弥座由黄绿琉璃砖砌筑,形制尺度完全依《清式营造则例》规制,为典型的宫殿坛基建筑。</font></p>
<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211963858541.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/20091021197656118.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211973920009.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211992777275.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119104941619.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p>北面是具服殿。</p>
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<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119191017574.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p>东面远处是内坛墙的东天门。</p>
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<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119221347783.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119223651581.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">南面旧时观耕台前的土地,为“耤田”。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">当年皇帝即是在这里“三推三返”后,自中路登台观看三公九卿耕作,而后再从东侧台阶下,出先农坛。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">如今,观耕台尚在,而耤田却被轧得平滑泛光,做了育才学校的操场。</font></p>
<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211923050117.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211925919600.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119254173491.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p>神仓院在博物馆外的东北方。</p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">从太岁殿略向东北行五十米,即是神仓院。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">神仓院坐北向南。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">站在山门前,收谷亭和其后的圆廪神仓赫然入目。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">这里是收集、贮存耤田收获品的地方,故有“天下第一仓”之称。</font></p>
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<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211926951306.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910211927441298.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119272733352.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">院中左右分列仓房、神仓、值房、碾房等。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">有圆门通往后院的祭器库。</font></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">西侧仓房的屋顶建有一座屋状气窗,以为室内存粮通风之用。</font></p>
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<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119275492623.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119281346508.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">神仓所存粟谷,仅用于“祭祀天地宗庙社稷时使次粢盛”。</font></p>
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<p><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102119283683908.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p>
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<p><font face="Verdana">神仓院的建筑彩画,除收谷亭为雅伍墨旋子彩画外,其余均为皇家建筑专用、现已绝少见的“雄黄玉”旋子彩画。</font></p>
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<p>图片整理中。</p>
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<p>待续。<br/></p> <img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910212051248004.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/> <p>谢谢先生的补充。</p>
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<p>我一直以为它只是太岁坛的附属建筑。</p>
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<p>此图我放在续文中了。</p>
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<p> </p><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/2009102120131894617.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-10/200910212014169736.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/>
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