旧的不一定就是“落后”的！
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> 少年曾在北京住，一晃已是五十年前！天翻地覆的北京新貌，旧时的印象全然失踪。喜焉？惊焉？耳目一新的感觉远远抵不上怅然若失的悲哀……。 </span></span></span></p><p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><font face="Arial"> 在进行城市改造的时候，“有关部门”</font>总提倡</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">新</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，其实那是因为一个根深蒂固的观念在影响他们的思维：觉得凡是旧的都是过时的、落后的，旧房子就是要是要拆。应该看到，近代以前中国人很念</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">旧物</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">信而好古</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">，喜欢称颂三代。到了近代，西方社会进步、生产力发展，慢慢形成进化论，而</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">社会达尔文主义</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">就更鼓励新的、抛弃旧的。</span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 在中国，从康有为、梁启超，到当代政治家一直都在传播这种思想。新的，一定就是好东西？西方人以前也是大拆大建，在</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">19</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">世纪</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">70</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年代，拿破仑三世把巴黎拆得一塌糊涂，造了新楼、宽马路。现在我们看到的，其实是</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">19</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">世纪的巴黎。欧洲人在二战后改变了观念。现在到欧洲可以看到很多历史的建筑，这恰恰是游客最想去的地方，巴黎的勒玛黑（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">Le Marais</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">）区充满中世纪风味，吸引了最多的游客，是欧洲最时尚的地区。经过一个世纪，欧洲人想通了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">——</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">要保护老建筑。但是，他们祖宗的流毒，至今还在祸害急切地搞着</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">现代化</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">的我们。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break"/></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> 2001</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年，联合国教科文组织通过了《文化多样性宣言》，文化多样性就是要承认每一种不同的东西都有它独特的价值，不单是审美价值，还有创造价值。毫无疑问，刚才阮先生讲的斗拱、廊券、雕梁、画栋，独特的建筑元素，一定要保留下来，将来都会成为一些创造性的因素，不然中国的建筑就会很单调。但是，近几年里，北京的老胡同破败得很厉害，人口混杂，破墙开店，乱搭乱建，</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 要是问起来，我们保留古迹做什么？应该立场鲜明地宣告：一是为留存历史遗迹和城市的历史风情；二是为今后创造新建筑留下重要的基础和生存的土壤。而如今中国现在建的新建筑哪个有中国传统？至于</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">奥运期间北京及时修复不少胡同，吸引了很多游人，</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">也是听了外国友人的建议，因为他们还要看老北京风貌。</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 北京是元代建下的城市，经过几个世纪的建设，大约有</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">110</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">余万座四合院。目前，仅存百多条胡同，万余处四合院。这次迎奥运北京市政府拿出</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">10</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">亿人民币修了</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1474</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">幢四合院、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">44</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">条胡同。<span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">北京的蔡元培故居、曹寅故居（曹雪芹祖父），虽然被文化部门列为保护建筑，但因为它们是在拟建道路的红线上，所以要拆除。奥运前，北京城市规划重新做，道路红线不从这里走了。所以，除了我们搞保护建筑的，其他人也要有这种意识。做规划设计时，手下要留情！</span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></span></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 我国地域辽阔、民族众多，每个地方都有其特点。比如北京的四合院，江南的园林式住宅，还有特殊的福建土楼，广东碉楼，安徽江西木结构体系的建筑，陕北的窑洞和新疆的生土建筑，形式各种各样。但它们又有一个共同特点，运用自然的土、木、砖、瓦等材料，房子用合院式，强调围合起来避风、避雨，生活安全。中设天井，上有天、下有地。天井里面开一口井，井就是水、就是泉，就是钱，就是财源的所在。讲究内外有别，尊卑有序和传统的伦理道德。这些中国住宅的形式都是中国文化的缩影。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break"/><br style="mso-special-character: line-break"/><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 所以说，对于历史保护，很重要的是作科学分析，要进行鉴定、分类，采取不同的对策，而不是一拆了之。</span></span></span></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></span></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"></span></span> </p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; COLOR: #193d65; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> </span></span></p> <p>都是外来人在做决策吧？人家来是要权利收获的。</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>牛老者</i>在2009-9-22 22:05:00的发言：</b><br/>
<p>都是外来人在做决策吧？人家来是要权利收获的。</p></div>
<p>甭这么迷信乡土，做出决策和哪地方的人关系不大。</p>
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