<p></p></div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="4" face="楷体_GB2312">谢谢!你是哪一班的?她和你是一班的吗?其他人的情况知道吗?回复、短信都可以。</font></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>zhangmen4014</i>在2009-9-19 8:15:00的发言:</b><br/><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Times new=" AR-SA? mso-bidi-language: ZH-CN; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-ansi-language: 1.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 隶书; mso-fareast-font-family: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: Roman?; New? 26pt? FONT-SIZE: red; COLOR: ?;?><span style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; COLOR: red; FONT-SIZE: 26pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times new=" Roman?; New? Roman?? ?Times mso-bidi-font-family: mso-hansi-font-family: new="New" ???>红旗一号在北京西郊机厂试飞。</span></b></div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">虽然我没有能够从事航空工业的建设,但是我始终对航空工业感兴趣。看到这个大跃进时期的我校设计的飞机就使我想起当时很多事情。我曾经收集的资料里有一篇介绍,贴出供感兴趣的同学回味。</font></p>
转帖资料1
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 24.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 24.0pt">年大跃进时期的飞机</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center">老毕<span lang="EN-US"> </span></p>
<p style="TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center">转载自 <span lang="EN-US"><a href="http://www.allplane.com/" target="_blank">All Plane 中国</a></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年是中国历史上称作</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">大跃进</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">时期,在全国经济工作中出现了严重的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">高指标</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">、</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">瞎指挥</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">、</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">浮夸风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">现象。这期间中国航空工业的仿制和自行研制型号繁多,是飞机首飞上天最多的一年。但绝大多数飞机没有能够发展下去和交付使用,本文就对这一时期的飞机做简单的介绍。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="COLOR: navy; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">仿制的飞机</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">东风</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 103</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(歼</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-6/</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">米格</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19П</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">)</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 早在</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1956 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年当时的二机部和航空工业局就计划开展米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">飞机的仿制工作,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1957 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年秋天,聂荣臻率领代表团去苏联谈判购买米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">超音速喷气式歼击机。当时该机有米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19C</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(昼间歼击机)、米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19П</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(全天候截击机)、米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19ПM</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(完全以导弹为武器的全天候截击机)三种型别,我国决定只仿制米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19П </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">型,购买了该型飞机的全套图纸,在沈阳飞机厂进行仿制,在沈阳航空发动机厂仿制其发动机。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年上半年,苏联图纸资料陆续到达沈阳两厂,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">8 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月生产准备工作基本就绪,正式开始试制,称作东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 103</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">。除图纸采用苏联的以外,工艺资料主要由自己编制,并且全部使用了自制的工艺装备(苏联曾多次提出卖给我方一套工艺装备,均被拒绝)。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 17 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日首飞成功,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日由国家鉴定委员会正式验收,投入批生产,但存在许多的的质量问。</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> </p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">东风</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 102</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 在试制米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19П </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">的期间,部队反映需要大量歼击机,不需要很多截击机。由于我国没有购买米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19C </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">昼间歼击机的图纸,于是决定沈阳飞机厂在米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19П </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">基础上自行改进设计,称作东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 102</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月开始设计,前机身参照米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19C </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">前机身设计,后机身采用米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19П</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">,机翼按米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19C </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">机翼测绘。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 30 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 01 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">架东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 102 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">试飞成功,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">12 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日试飞完成,性能接近米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19C</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">,但存在严重质量问题,东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 102 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">由于未进行结构强度计算,强度仅及设计指标的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 86%</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">,整架飞机抖动严重,造成投产的数百架飞机无法交付。后被迫从新试制米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19C </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">飞机。</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">东风</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 105</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(歼</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-6 </span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">乙</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">/</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">米格</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-19ПM</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">)</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 为了满足空军部队换装的需求,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月南昌飞机厂也以米格</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-19ПM </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">为原准机进行仿制全天候导弹截击机,由株州发动机厂仿制其发动机,该机被称作东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 105</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 24 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日首次试飞,进行了小批生产。东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 105 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">在机翼上安装了</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">个固定导弹发射架,可携带</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">枚</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> PL-1 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">空空导弹,取消航炮,减速伞舱在垂尾根部。</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">旋风</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 25</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(直</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-5/</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">米</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-4</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">)</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月哈尔滨飞机厂按照苏联提供的全套图纸资料开始仿制米</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-4 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">直升机,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年初,米</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-4 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">直升机的技术资料到厂,年底完成静力试验,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">12 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 14 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日首次试飞成功,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年初由国家鉴定委员会正式验收,投入批生产。后由于出现严重质量问题被迫从新试制。</span></p>
<p> </p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">飞龙</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 201</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(图</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-16</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">)</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">大跃进</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">开始后,为了早出、多出轰炸机,决定提前仿制图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-16 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">轰炸机。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月,与苏联方面谈判,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-16 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">飞机到达哈尔滨飞机厂。下半年图纸资料、零件基本到齐,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月使用苏联提供的零件装配而成的图</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-16 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">轰炸机制成并试飞成功,称作飞龙</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 201</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 此外还进行了伊尔</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-14 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">小型运输机、伊尔</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-18 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">中型运输机的部分仿制工作。</span></span></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>924_3346_3</i>在2009-9-18 23:09:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p>3346班第一任团支部书记不叫苏大体,人家叫苏明聃。听说退学后去了首钢。</p></div>
<p><strong><font color="#ff0000" size="6">谢谢您的纠正。她是我小学的同学,那时她家的窗子对着我家的门,放学后都是在一起玩的,那时她的名字叫苏大体。真是老了老了,都60几岁了,还叫着儿时的名字!</font></strong></p>
<p><strong><font color="#ff0000" size="6"> </font></strong></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>ht11lq</i>在2009-9-19 8:14:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#0000ff" size="5">老照片</font></p>
<p><br/><img title="老北京网 www.oldbeijing.org" style="CURSOR: pointer" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.src);" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="http://bbs.oldbeijing.org/skins/default/filetype/jpg.gif" onload="imgresize(this);" border="0"/>此主题相关图片如下:扫描5.jpg<br/><a href="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-9/20099198135631790.jpg" target="_blank"><img title="老北京网 www.oldbeijing.org" style="CURSOR: pointer" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-9/20099198135631790.jpg" onload="imgresize(this);" border="0"/></a><br/></p></div>
<p><strong><font color="#ff0000" size="6">这张照片好像认识几个人:右起第4人程锡康、第5人苏庆元、第7人吴梁,左起第3人赵志、第4人李洪文。</font></strong></p>
转贴资料2
<p><b><span style="COLOR: navy; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">自行研制的飞机</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">红专</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 502</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(初教</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-6</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">)</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1957 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月,航空工业局决定不向苏联购买雅克</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-18 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">的后续机雅克</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-18A </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">的图纸,由沈阳飞机厂设计室自行设计。当年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月航空工业局和空军联合批准了该机的设计任务书,其设计方案为:性能与正在设计中的歼教</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-1 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">飞机很好衔接,使两个机种成为一个训练体系,便于飞行员更好的从活塞式初级教练机过渡到喷气式高级教练机。该机采用前三点式起落架,基本使用国产原材料。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 5 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月完成初步设计,并且制造了</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">:</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">的木制模型。后交由南昌飞机厂继续设计试制,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日原型机首次试飞,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1962 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月定型并投入批生产。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">截止到</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1986 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年年底为止,共生产各型飞机</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1,796 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">架。</span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">红专</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 503</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">(歼教</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-1</span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">)</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 歼教</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-1 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">是我国自行设计研制的第一种喷气式飞机。沈阳飞机厂</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1956 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月开始酝酿设计,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">12 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月草图就绪,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1957 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年先后进行了两次修改设计,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月开始试制,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">7 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 26 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日首飞,并到北京进行了表演。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">歼教</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-1 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">为单发双座亚音速歼击教练机,后因出现发动机叶片折断、试制工厂无力顾及和空军训练体制变动的原因而中断研制。</span></p>
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<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">北京一号</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 北京一号是由北京航空学院(现北京航空航天大学)设计和试制的轻型运输机,也是大跃进时期学校制造的第一架飞机。该机酝酿于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1957 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 6-7 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月间,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月经周恩来总理批准开始试制。于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 20 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日制成,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">9 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 23 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日在首都机场首次试飞,次日由北京市委命名为北京一号,并且完成了北京</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">天津、北京</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">上海的航线试飞。北京一号采用</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">台苏制</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> АИ-14Р </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">活塞发动机,下单翼,乘员</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">人,载客</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">人。</span></p>
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<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">首都一号</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 首都一号是由北京首都机械厂设计和试制的轻型运输机。采用</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">台</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> М-11ФР </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">活塞发动机,撑杆式上单翼,双垂尾,不可收放起落架。乘员</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">人,载客</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">人。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 7 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月开始设计,后经修改为首都</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">-A </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">型,气动外形和美观方面都有改进,于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 9 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 29 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日试飞成功。</span></p>
<p></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">首都</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">-A</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 是北京首都机械厂在首都一号的基础上改型的运输机,改型后飞机的气动外形和美观方面都有明显改进,但仍存在阻力大、结构超重等问题。</span> </p>
转帖3
<b>飞龙一号</b><p> 飞龙一号是由上海飞龙机器厂在雅克-12 四座轻型飞机的基础上改进设计将机轮改为浮筒,可在水面起降的水上飞机,也是新中国第一架水上飞机。1958 年 8 月 7 日开始试制,9 月 15 日试飞成功。 可以作为近海救护和教练之用。 </p>
<p><b>松花江一号</b></p>
<p> 松花江一号是哈尔滨飞机厂以捷克 AE-45 飞机为原准机改型设计的轻型客、货运输机。除对飞机外形改动较大,其它系统均参照 AE-45 飞机设计。1958 年 7 月 8 日开始设计,9 月 29 日试飞成功,可载客 5-6 人。后因为哈尔滨飞机厂仿制任务繁重,该机没有研制下去。 </p>
<p><b>沈航一号</b></p>
<p> 沈航一号是由沈阳航空工业学校(现沈阳航空工业学院)设计和试制的农业飞机,除发动机和仪表外全由该校师生设计制造。1958 年 7 月 25 日开始设计,10 月 7 日试飞成功。可乘 4 人,用于播撒农药、救护等,可在 200 米长的草地起降。</p>
<p><b>延安一号</b></p>
<p> 延安一号是由西北工业大学设计和试制的单发上单翼飞机。1958 年 3 月开始草图设计,在 150 天内完成了除发动机以外的全部设计制造工作,1958 年 12 月 3 日试飞成功。装 1 台国产 М-11ФР 活塞发动机,主要以农用为主,也可进行跳伞、客货运、救护等用途,可载客 4-5 人。</p>
<p><b>黑龙江一号</b></p> 黑龙江一号是哈尔滨航空工业学校设计和试制的多用途农业飞机。装 1 台国产 М-11ФР 活塞发动机,1958 年 12 月 16 日试飞成功。除驾驶员外可载客 3 人。
转帖4
<p></p><p><font size="1"><font color="#ff0000"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">红旗一号</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></font></font></p>
<p><font size="1"><font color="#ff0000"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt"> <font color="#000000">红旗一号是</font>北京航空工业学校<font color="#000000">设计和试制的多用途飞机。装</font></span></font><font color="#000000"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">台苏制</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> АИ-14Р </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">活塞发动机,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 22 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">日试飞成功。除驾驶员外可载客</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">人。</span></font></font></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">上师一号</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 上师一号是由上海师范学院设计制造的初级教练滑翔机,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月开始设计,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">11 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月初正式试飞,全部采用木制结构。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">解放一号</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 解放一号是由沈阳滑翔机制造厂设计制造的双座高级教练滑翔机,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 6 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月初试飞成功。为新中国第一架高级教练滑翔机。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">南航</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 01 </span></b><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">号</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 南航</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 01 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">号是南京航空航天大学参考苏联</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> ПМ-3Ж </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">靶机改制的靶机。由飞机拖拽飞行,供飞行射击训练使用。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">月</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 15 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">日试飞成功。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial"> 以上飞机是在</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">年正式上天试飞过的飞机。同时还开始设计或改型设计了下面的飞机:</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">东风</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 104</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt"> 自中国自行设计制造歼教</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">展开之后,沈阳飞机设计室就在苏联飞机设计专家马尔道文的帮助下,酝酿自行设计飞机的下一个目标,向超音速喷气式歼击机迈进。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 4 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">月,飞机设计室提出设计东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 104 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">歼击机的设想,飞机的设计</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> M </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">数为</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1.4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">,升限</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 18,000 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">米,能够全天候作战。后于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 1958 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">月将东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 104 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">歼击机的性能指标提高,并改名为东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt"> <span lang="EN-US">107</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt">。</span><span lang="EN-US"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial">东风</span></b><b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"> 107</span></b><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"> 在</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年席卷全国的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">“</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">大跃进</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">”</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">浪潮、追求高指标的风气影响下,自行设计飞机的性能指标一路攀升,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 8 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月,航空工业局根据空军的要求,决定将飞机设计室提出的东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 104 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">歼击机的</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> M </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">数提高到</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1.8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">,升限提高到</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 20,000 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">米,装两台红旗二号发动机,并将飞机改名为东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">。后来赵尔陆部长带队到哈军工参观学习,在东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 113 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">高指标的影响下,又将东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">飞机的最大速度提高到</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> M2</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1958 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 11 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月,沈阳飞机厂制成东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">木质全机模型送北京审查。当月,国家航空产品试制小组正式批准进行研制。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">12 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月,沈阳飞机厂基本完成东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">生产图设计。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月,东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">飞机设计图纸送苏联咨询,并在苏联做了气动力试验。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">5 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月,苏联有关部门正式提出咨询意见,认为飞机采用的变攻角活动机翼布局和发动机的选择不尽合理,飞行速度将达不到</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> M2 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">的指标,只能达到</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> M1.8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">,还可能出现不安定现象,建议采用大后掠角的固定三角翼。根据苏联方向的咨询意见、飞机设计室对东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">原设计做了较大更改,</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">M </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">数</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1.8</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">,升限</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 20,000 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">米,定名为东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107A</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">,于</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 1959 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 10 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月完成初步设计。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US">1959 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 12 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">月,上级决定东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107A </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">下马,为东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 113 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">让路。东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 107 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">初始阶段还能按科学规律办事,后来与东风</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体" lang="EN-US"> 113 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">竞相攀比,不得不中途夭折。</span></p>
转帖5
<p><b>东风</b><b> 113</b></p>
<p> 在 1958 年春,哈尔滨军事工程学院空军工程系为了进行毕业设计,要求各专业从本专业做起,共同设计一种新式歼击机,当时并未准备研制。初始设计性能为 M 数 2.0,高度 20,000 米。各种技术性能超过美国 F-105 战斗轰炸机,当年 8 月完成方案论证和总体及部件设计草图。后来国防科委领导将作战对象定为美国 1958 年刚刚装备部队的 F-104 战斗机,遂将性能指标大为提高,开始设计号称“双二五”,即飞行速度 M 数为 2.5,升限 25,000 米的歼击机,当时这种性能的歼击机世界上还没有。要求 9 月下旬设计出来,送北京审查。同月,航空工业局奉命下达《关于试制东风 113 高速歼击机的决定》,要求沈阳飞机厂、沈阳发动机厂同时研制两种高性能歼击机——东风 107 和东风 113 及其配套的发动机。1958 年 11 月,哈尔滨军事工程学院派 400 人到有关工厂成立设计机构。沈阳飞机厂成立第二飞机设计室,负责设计东风 113 歼击机。东风 113 的设计工作障碍重重,举步维艰。1960 年 4 月,东风 113 图纸设计基本完成,但新材料供应不上。最重要的问题是飞机飞行速度超过了“热障”,当时国内的工业基础条件根本不具备,耐高温材料和有关成品均无着落,试制工作进展很慢。如果采用国内已有的材料,飞行速度就会降低到 M 数 1.8,升限亦大为降低;如果等新材科研制出来,则飞机试制将大为延迟。东风 113 陷入了进退两难的境地。加之沈阳飞机厂任务很重,也无力同时进行两种歼击机的研制。1961 午 6 月,东风 113 研制正式中止。东风 113 立志“越英赶美”,设计指标严重脱离我国国情和航空工业实际,最后以失败告终。 </p>
<p><b>雄鹰</b><b> 302</b><b>(强</b><b>-5</b><b>)</b></p>
<p> 1958 年 8 月南昌飞机厂根据空军司令员刘亚楼提出的设计强击机的要求和航空工业局的安排,开始走访部队,初步确定强击机的总体布局方案,同年 11 月在沈阳完成飞机的木制样机,开始试制。于 1960 年完成图纸和有关计算工作,以及大部分工艺装备和 3 架飞机的 80% 的零件制造。后于 1961 年 8 月国防科工委北戴河工作会议上确定该机下马,仅留下陆孝彭等 12 人继续试制。1962 年底该机恢复研制,1963 年 7 月完成首架飞机的总装,1965 年 6 月 5 日试飞成功,同年底经鉴定投入批量生产。</p>
<p><b>和平</b><b> 402</b></p>
<p> 哈尔滨飞机厂研制的涡轮螺旋桨运输机,后终止研制。</p>
<p><b>青年先锋号</b></p>
<p> 沈阳飞机厂研制的青年先锋号多用途飞机。</p>
<p><b>太谷一号</b></p>
<p> 太谷机械厂研制的农业飞机。</p>
<p><b>木制脚踏飞机</b></p>
<p> 七里营人民公社研制的木制脚踏飞机。</p>
<p><b>上灯一号</b></p>
<p> 上海灯泡厂研制的水陆空直升机。</p>
<p><b>农用直升机</b></p>
<p> 天津大学研制的直升机。</p>
<p><b>普及一号</b></p>
<p> 沈阳航空工业学校(现沈阳航空工业学院)研制的滑翔机。</p>
<p> 尽管上述飞机除红专 502(初教-6)和雄鹰 302 强击机(强-5)外其它都没能投入了批生产,但在这其中取得了一些独立设计飞机的经验教训,培养了一批航空科研人才。</p>参考资料:《新中国航空工业史稿》 孟广荣 孙广运<br/>《当代中国的航空工业》 航空工业出版社<br/>《民用飞机》<br/>aeroinfo.com.cn <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>顶秀苑士</i>在2009-9-19 16:28:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><strong><font color="#ff0000" size="6">这张照片好像认识几个人:右起第4人程锡康、第5人苏庆元、第7人吴梁,左起第3人赵志、第4人李洪文。</font></strong></p></div>
<p><strong><font color="#0000ff" size="6">请西水车指正:照片上的这5个人我认得对不对?您的记性可比我好!</font></strong></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>顶秀苑士</i>在2009-9-19 16:28:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><strong><font color="#ff0000" size="6">这张照片好像认识几个人:右起第4人程锡康、第5人苏庆元、第7人吴梁,左起第3人赵志、第4人李洪文。</font></strong></p></div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">什么眼神,这里一个3347班的人都没有,这是3346班的人。你说的苏庆元是马万里。认照片首先看看是谁发的再进一步判断。</font></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>西水车</i>在2009-9-19 16:41:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#000080" size="5">什么眼神,这里一个3347班的人都没有,这是3346班的人。</font></p></div>
<p><strong><font color="#0000ff" size="6">是吗?老糊涂了!</font></strong></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>顶秀苑士</i>在2009-9-19 16:44:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><strong><font color="#0000ff" size="6">是吗?老糊涂了!</font></strong></p></div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">糊涂倒没有,只是急于求成。</font></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>西水车</i>在2009-9-19 16:41:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#000080" size="5">什么眼神,这里一个3347班的人都没有,这是3346班的人。你说的苏庆元是马万里。认照片首先看看是谁发的再进一步判断。</font></p></div>
<p><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#0000ff" size="5">西水车说的是对的,都是3346班的人。</font></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>old81</i>在2009-9-19 12:23:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p></p>能把老师的名字注上吗,胸卡看不清。 </div>
<p>后排左1好像是李嘉林,其他我一个也认不出。</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>ht11lq</i>在2009-9-19 17:09:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p>后排左1好像是李嘉林,其他我一个也认不出。</p></div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">请3346来认一下。</font></p>
虽然老了,但气质不比当年差
<img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-9/20099191862468025.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/>欢迎69届(毕业)的校友参加论坛
<font face="Verdana">欢迎69届(毕业)的校友参加论坛</font>。本来3月21号预备会想联系69届校友,苦于没有信息,可惜这次聚会没有69届校友。请化17504联系69校友,并与这次聚会筹备组的校友取得联系。 <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>924_3346_3</i>在2009-9-19 18:06:00的发言:</b><br/><br/><img style="CURSOR: pointer" title="老北京网 www.oldbeijing.org" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.src);" border="0" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="skins/default/filetype/jpg.gif" onload="imgresize(this);"/>此主题相关图片如下:img_0998.jpg<br/><a href="UploadFile/2009-9/20099191862468025.jpg" target="_blank"><img style="WIDTH: 700px; CURSOR: pointer" title="老北京网 www.oldbeijing.org" border="0" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="UploadFile/2009-9/20099191862468025.jpg" onload="imgresize(this);"/></a><br/></div><p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">还挺会找地方照,这是哪里?别墅?谁住这里?二十二人,除去照相的人,还少三个人。</font></p> <font size="5"><font face="楷体_GB2312"><font color="#0000ff">少韩玉明、郭凤芝、苏章仁。</font><font color="#0000ff"> 对了还少武夏。补正一下。</font></font></font> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>ht11lq</i>在2009-9-19 22:48:00的发言:</b><br/><font color="#0000ff" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">少韩玉明、郭凤芝、苏章仁。</font> </div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">是武夏拍的了。</font></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>ht11lq</i>在2009-9-19 22:48:00的发言:</b><br/><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#0000ff" size="5">少韩玉明、郭凤芝、苏章仁。</font> </div>
<p>这次有七位同学是专程来参加校友联谊会的。柏才来自武汉、于俊华来自洛阳、刘文治来自合肥、许全柱来自泰安,郭占岭、郭凤芝、徐天晴来自保定。他们这种对校友联谊会的热情令人感动。</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>西水车</i>在2009-9-19 22:51:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p><font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#000080" size="5">是武夏拍的了。</font></p></div>
<p>照片是请沈阳航校的一位毕业生拍的。他不是外人,是3346班的姑爷。</p> <p> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 22pt; COLOR: blue; FONT-FAMILY: 华文行楷">拍了这么多照片为什么没有教学楼?二楼专业教室凉台?<span lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></span></b></p>
回答为什么没有主楼的照片
老校友<a title="作者资料" href="http://bbs.oldbeijing.org/dispuser.asp?name=zhangmen4014" target="_blank">zhangmen4014</a>问照了这么多照片为什么没有主楼和二楼专业教室。看来他多年没回航校了,他不知道航校已不复存在。我们的主楼,我们的专业教室只能从珍贵的老照片上看到了。应该说我们的学校毁在了部里一些鼠目寸光的败家子的手里。他们不懂得中华民族振兴靠的是教育。可惜呀可惜! <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>old81</i>在2009-9-13 16:09:00的发言:</b><br/><img style="CURSOR: pointer" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.src);" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/moz-screenshot.png" onload="imgresize(this);"/><img style="CURSOR: pointer" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.src);" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/moz-screenshot-1.png" onload="imgresize(this);"/><br/><img title="老北京网 www.oldbeijing.org" style="CURSOR: pointer" onclick="javascript:window.open(this.src);" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="http://bbs.oldbeijing.org/skins/default/filetype/jpg.gif" onload="imgresize(this);" border="0"/>此主题相关图片如下:复件 毛泽东思想展览.jpg<br/><img title="老北京网 www.oldbeijing.org" style="WIDTH: 700px; CURSOR: pointer" alt="图片点击可在新窗口打开查看" src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-9/20099131683510403.jpg" onload="imgresize(this);" border="0"/>左左二是不是郝凤元呀?我们进校时他们是9281班,后来改成8279班,全校都向他们班学习。有一张他在课间给老师送水的照片就贴在主楼进门的厅里。听说他已经见陈谷音校长、秦启忠副校长、蒋平社书记和刘泽远主任去了。</div> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>old81</i>在2009-9-12 22:20:00的发言:</b><br/> 只认出了王振祥。 </div><p>估计你认错了。</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>924_3346_3</i>在2009-9-20 6:52:00的发言:</b><br/>
老校友<a title="作者资料" href="http://bbs.oldbeijing.org/dispuser.asp?name=zhangmen4014" target="_blank">zhangmen4014</a>问照了这么多照片为什么没有主楼和二楼专业教室。看来他多年没回航校了,他不知道航校已不复存在。我们的主楼,我们的专业教室只能从珍贵的老照片上看到了。应该说我们的学校毁在了部里一些鼠目寸光的败家子的手里。他们不懂得中华民族振兴靠的是教育。可惜呀可惜!
</div><p></p>建一所学校难,建一所具有优良传统的学校更难,但是要毁掉一所学校是太容易了,可能是一个人一句话就办到了。 <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>old81</i>在2009-9-20 7:25:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p></p>建一所学校难,建一所具有优良传统的学校更难,但是要毁掉一所学校是太容易了,可能是一个人一句话就办到了。 </div>
<p><font color="#000080" size="5" face="楷体_GB2312">长官意志何时了。是文革遗风吗?不是,早就这样了。</font></p> <font face="楷体_GB2312" color="#0000ff" size="5">也是文革中否定知识、否定知识分子、否定教育的大局面的产物,只推到部里某个人是远远不够的。军队院校当时撤掉了多少?文革对教育的破坏是太大了!</font>