故宫悬疑
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 21pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-outline-level: 4" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">天人合一紫禁城<span lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">故宫又称为紫禁城。紫禁城的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>紫<span lang="EN-US">”</span>是指紫微星垣。中国古代天文学家将天上的星宿分为三垣、二十八宿和其他星座。三垣指太微垣、紫微垣和天市垣。紫微垣是中垣,又称紫微宫、紫宫。在北斗星的东北方。<span lang="EN-US">“</span>太平天子当中坐,清慎官员四海分<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,古人认为那是天帝居住的地方。封建帝王以天帝之子自居,他办理朝政与日常居住的地方也就成了天下的中心。又因皇宫是等级森严的封建社会中最高级别的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>禁区<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,便有紫禁城的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>禁<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字来强调皇宫的无比尊严。太微垣南有三颗星被人视为三座门,即端门、左掖门、右掖门;与此相应,紫禁城前面设立端门、午门,东西两侧设立左、右掖门。午门和太和门之间,有金水河蜿蜒穿过,象征着天宫中的银河。皇帝及皇后居住的乾清宫与坤宁宫,<span lang="EN-US">“</span>乾<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>坤<span lang="EN-US">”</span>二字就意味着天地的意思。其东西两侧的日精门与月华门,则象征着日月争辉。东西六宫及其他诸宫殿也都分别象征着天上的十二星辰和各个星座。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"> <span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 21pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-outline-level: 4" align="left"><a name="12_2"></a><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">故宫房间知多少<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">故宫的房间数有人说,故宫有<span lang="EN-US">9999</span>间房;有人说,故宫的房间应该有<span lang="EN-US">9999</span>间半,何有<span lang="EN-US">9999</span>间半呢?<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"> 半间是指文渊阁楼下西头的那一小间。实际上故宫所谓的半间房是根本不存在的。文渊阁西头这间,面积颇小,仅有一作上下用的楼梯,但仍是一整间。文渊阁是藏《四库全书》的处所,为了取<span lang="EN-US">“</span>天一生水,地六成之<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,以水克火之意,文渊阁一反紫禁城房屋多以奇数为间的惯例,采用了不讲对称的偶数<span lang="EN-US">——6</span>间。但又为了布局上的美观,西头一间建造得格外小,似乎是半间房。故宫房屋到底有多少呢?据实地测量有<span lang="EN-US">8704</span>间。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">故宫为何<span lang="EN-US">“</span>龙<span lang="EN-US">”</span>多<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">紫禁城是龙的世界,龙的造型千姿百态,栩栩如生。在我国封建社会里,皇帝被称做<span lang="EN-US">“</span>真龙天子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,是大地的主宰。紫禁城是明、清两朝的皇宫,因此,宫中的殿堂、桥梁、丹陛、石雕以及帝后宝玺、服饰御用品等无不以龙作为纹饰。那么,故宫里到底有多少龙<span lang="EN-US">?</span>恐怕谁也说不清。有人粗算过,故宫号称有宫殿<span lang="EN-US">8000</span>多间,仅以每殿有<span lang="EN-US">6</span>条龙计算,就有龙近<span lang="EN-US">4</span>万条,如果加上所有建筑装饰和一切御用品上的龙,那就数不胜数了。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"> 有人做了一个统计,即,太和殿顶屋脊及瓦当、滴水等共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">2632</span>条,外檐额枋及门窗彩绘包括饰件共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">5732</span>条,殿内檐及殿内梁枋天花上共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">4037</span>条,殿中金柱、藻井、宝座、屏风及陈设上共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">609</span>条,殿内墙壁及暖阁门罩等共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">542</span>条。这是个尚不完全的统计,太和殿内外的龙纹、龙雕等各种形式的龙就有<span lang="EN-US">13 844</span>条之多。这种万龙朝圣的装潢设计,构成了一种威严神秘的氛围,以获得神化皇帝、恫吓臣民的效果。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> <p>“故宫号称有宫殿<span lang="EN-US">8000</span>多间,仅以每殿有<span lang="EN-US">6</span>条龙计算,就有龙近<span lang="EN-US">4</span>万条”</p>
<p> </p>
<p>8000多间,有资格画龙的还是占少数的</p>
<p>但是龙确实很多</p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>我爱北京0711</i>在2009-6-24 13:27:00的发言:</b><br/>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 21pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-outline-level: 4" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">天人合一紫禁城<span lang="EN-US"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">故宫又称为紫禁城。紫禁城的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>紫<span lang="EN-US">”</span>是指紫微星垣。中国古代天文学家将天上的星宿分为三垣、二十八宿和其他星座。三垣指太微垣、紫微垣和天市垣。紫微垣是中垣,又称紫微宫、紫宫。在北斗星的东北方。<span lang="EN-US">“</span>太平天子当中坐,清慎官员四海分<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,古人认为那是天帝居住的地方。封建帝王以天帝之子自居,他办理朝政与日常居住的地方也就成了天下的中心。又因皇宫是等级森严的封建社会中最高级别的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>禁区<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,便有紫禁城的<span lang="EN-US">“</span>禁<span lang="EN-US">”</span>字来强调皇宫的无比尊严。太微垣南有三颗星被人视为三座门,即端门、左掖门、右掖门;与此相应,紫禁城前面设立端门、午门,东西两侧设立左、右掖门。午门和太和门之间,有金水河蜿蜒穿过,象征着天宫中的银河。皇帝及皇后居住的乾清宫与坤宁宫,<span lang="EN-US">“</span>乾<span lang="EN-US">”</span>、<span lang="EN-US">“</span>坤<span lang="EN-US">”</span>二字就意味着天地的意思。其东西两侧的日精门与月华门,则象征着日月争辉。东西六宫及其他诸宫殿也都分别象征着天上的十二星辰和各个星座。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"> <span lang="EN-US" style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> <o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 21pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 16.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-outline-level: 4" align="left"><a name="12_2"></a><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">故宫房间知多少<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold"> </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">故宫的房间数有人说,故宫有<span lang="EN-US">9999</span>间房;有人说,故宫的房间应该有<span lang="EN-US">9999</span>间半,何有<span lang="EN-US">9999</span>间半呢?<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"> 半间是指文渊阁楼下西头的那一小间。实际上故宫所谓的半间房是根本不存在的。文渊阁西头这间,面积颇小,仅有一作上下用的楼梯,但仍是一整间。文渊阁是藏《四库全书》的处所,为了取<span lang="EN-US">“</span>天一生水,地六成之<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,以水克火之意,文渊阁一反紫禁城房屋多以奇数为间的惯例,采用了不讲对称的偶数<span lang="EN-US">——6</span>间。但又为了布局上的美观,西头一间建造得格外小,似乎是半间房。故宫房屋到底有多少呢?据实地测量有<span lang="EN-US">8704</span>间。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="TEXT-INDENT: 22.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align="center"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">故宫为何<span lang="EN-US">“</span>龙<span lang="EN-US">”</span>多<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial">紫禁城是龙的世界,龙的造型千姿百态,栩栩如生。在我国封建社会里,皇帝被称做<span lang="EN-US">“</span>真龙天子<span lang="EN-US">”</span>,是大地的主宰。紫禁城是明、清两朝的皇宫,因此,宫中的殿堂、桥梁、丹陛、石雕以及帝后宝玺、服饰御用品等无不以龙作为纹饰。那么,故宫里到底有多少龙<span lang="EN-US">?</span>恐怕谁也说不清。有人粗算过,故宫号称有宫殿<span lang="EN-US">8000</span>多间,仅以每殿有<span lang="EN-US">6</span>条龙计算,就有龙近<span lang="EN-US">4</span>万条,如果加上所有建筑装饰和一切御用品上的龙,那就数不胜数了。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="WORD-BREAK: break-all; LINE-HEIGHT: 18pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align="left"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; LETTER-SPACING: 0.4pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial"> 有人做了一个统计,即,太和殿顶屋脊及瓦当、滴水等共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">2632</span>条,外檐额枋及门窗彩绘包括饰件共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">5732</span>条,殿内檐及殿内梁枋天花上共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">4037</span>条,殿中金柱、藻井、宝座、屏风及陈设上共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">609</span>条,殿内墙壁及暖阁门罩等共有龙纹<span lang="EN-US">542</span>条。这是个尚不完全的统计,太和殿内外的龙纹、龙雕等各种形式的龙就有<span lang="EN-US">13 844</span>条之多。这种万龙朝圣的装潢设计,构成了一种威严神秘的氛围,以获得神化皇帝、恫吓臣民的效果。<span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p></div>
<p>“文渊阁”下面的半间,似乎与传说不符。</p>
<p>在“乾隆花园”里,有这么半间。一般都是指这里。</p>
<p>无论是哪个,附会而已。</p>
<p> </p>
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