胡同“串串” 发表于 2009-4-24 13:22:00

[原创]十三陵—德陵

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<!--><span style="font-family: 楷体_GB2312; font-weight: bold;"></span><span style="font-family: 宋体;">明熹宗朱由校,光宗长子,万历三十三年(1605年)</span><st1:chsdate style="font-family: 宋体;" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="14" month="11" year="2009" w:st="on">十一月十四日</st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: 宋体;">生,泰昌元年(1620年)</span><st1:chsdate style="font-family: 宋体;" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="6" month="9" year="2009" w:st="on">九月六日</st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: 宋体;">即皇帝位,次年改元天启。天启七年(1627年) </span><st1:chsdate style="font-family: 宋体;" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="22" month="8" year="2009" w:st="on">八月二十二日</st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: 宋体;">去世,年23岁,谥“达天阐道敦孝笃友章文襄武靖穆庄勤哲皇帝”。崇祯元年(1628年)</span><st1:chsdate style="font-family: 宋体;" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="8" month="3" year="2009" w:st="on">三月八日</st1:chsdate><span style="font-family: 宋体;">葬入德陵。 </span><br style="font-family: 宋体;"/><p style="font-family: 宋体;" class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: 12pt;"><span lang="EN-US">
<br/>
</span>最尊贵的木匠: <span lang="EN-US"><br/>
</span>明熹宗时,外有金兵侵扰,内有明末起义,正是国难当头,内忧外患的时期。明熹宗却不务正业,不听先贤教诲去“祖法尧舜,宪章文武”,而是对木匠活有着浓厚
的兴趣,整天与斧子、锯子、刨子打交道,只知道制作木器,盖小宫殿,将国家大事抛在脑后不顾,成了名副其实的“木匠皇帝”。<span lang="EN-US"><br/>
</span>  明熹宗不仅贪玩,而且还玩得很有“水平”,朱由校自幼便有木匠天份,他不仅经常沉迷于刀锯斧凿油漆的木匠活之中,而且技巧娴熟,一般的能工巧匠也只能
望尘莫及。据说,凡是他所看过的木器用具、亭台楼榭,都能够做出来。凡刀锯斧凿、丹青揉漆之类的木匠活,他部要亲自操作,乐此不疲,甚至废寝忘食。他手造 的漆器、床、梳匣等,均装饰五彩,精巧绝伦,出人意料。据《先拨志》载:“斧斤之属,皆躬自操之。虽巧匠,不能过焉。”文献载其“朝夕营造”“每营造得
意,即膳饮可忘,寒暑罔觉”。<span lang="EN-US"><br/>
<br/>
</span>大字不识的文盲皇帝:<span lang="EN-US"><br/>
</span>明天启帝朱由校是明光宗朱常洛的儿子、明神宗朱翊钧的孙子。因神宗在位时只顾自己寻欢作乐,无暇顾及皇太孙的读书问题,光宗又是一个短命的皇帝,因此,<span lang="EN-US">16</span>岁的天启帝继位时,文化程度很低,堪称“文盲皇帝”。<span lang="EN-US"><br/>
</span>由于没有文化,天启帝发布命令指示,只能靠听读别人的拟稿来决断。天启帝又不愿意全听别人摆布,往往不懂装懂,一纸草诏、半张上谕,经多次涂改,往往弄得文理不通,颁发出去,朝野人士看了啼笑皆非。<span lang="EN-US"><br/>
<br/>
</span>公元<span lang="EN-US">1627</span>年八月,天启帝在客氏、魏忠贤的陪同下到宫中西苑乘船游玩时,在桥北浅水处大船上饮酒。然后,又与王体干、魏忠贤及两名亲信小太监去深水处泛
小舟荡漾,却被一阵狂风刮翻了小船,不小心跌入水中,差点被淹死。虽被人救起,经过这次惊吓,却落下了病根,多方医治无效,身体每况愈下。<span lang="EN-US">8</span>月乙卯日,天启帝驾崩于乾清宫,终其一生。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241305676907.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241314465278.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241322131325.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241333980104.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/2009424135814130.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241354620837.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241364167414.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/2009424139224858.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241383328599.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241395765149.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/200942413103891187.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/200942413112741880.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241312115667.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/200942413124556085.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal">祾恩殿遗址<br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/200942413132615216.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241318519696.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/200942413184315450.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal">最后:留个纪念</p><p class="MsoNormal"><img src="http://img.obj.cc/forum/dvbbs/2009-4/20094241320690750.jpg" border="0" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="if(this.width>document.body.clientWidth*0.5) {this.resized=true;this.width=document.body.clientWidth*0.5;this.style.cursor='pointer';} else {this.onclick=null}" alt="" /><br/><br/></p><div style="text-align: left;"><br/></div><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><p class="MsoNormal"><br/></p><br/><p class="MsoNormal"><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: 楷体_GB2312;"><span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></p>

析津志 发表于 2009-4-24 23:16:00

楼主怎么进去?.

老龙泉 发表于 2009-4-24 19:47:00

3

三联儿 发表于 2009-5-13 22:26:00

就是那天启皇帝吧?

枫影斜渡 发表于 2009-5-13 19:50:00

真得不错!支持这种有意义的贴。
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