析津志 发表于 2009-3-4 22:23:00

刘墉墓要重修

 
<p>近日,高密市文化局和方市乡党委、政府联合出资征用土地,重修<b><span style="BACKGROUND: #ffff66">刘墉墓</span></b>。</p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">  刘墉</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(1719-1805)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">,高密市注沟镇逄戈庄村人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">当年属诸城</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1751</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">清乾隆十六年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">中进士,由编修累官至吏部尚书,体仁阁大学士加赐太子少保衔。他病故后葬于原籍,早年墓碑被毁。前些年,其后代在原墓地堆起一封土,立一小碑。为纪念这位历史名人,开辟旅游景点,高密市文化局和方市乡党委、政府决定重修<b><span style="BACKGROUND: #ffff66">刘墉墓</span></b>。他们在墓前立</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">米高黑色花岗岩墓碑,上镌刘墉生平简介和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">清封太子少保、体仁阁大学士谥文清刘墉之墓</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">等字,并新修一条长</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">120</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">米、宽</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体">1-5</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New="New"Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">米的沙砾路直通<b><span style="BACKGROUND: #ffff66">刘墉墓</span></b>地。</span>

毕齐 发表于 2009-3-5 21:53:00

那个年月早了不少孽阿,注定是要还的...

析津志 发表于 2009-3-4 22:35:00

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<p>一、<b>刘墉墓</b>挖掘真相考 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<b>刘墉墓</b>挖掘情况调查,对验证刘墉生前诸事无疑有重要意义。这是比较典型的“二重证据法”治史方法的具体运用。但本人对其墓挖掘情况的调查,起始。因方法不当,前七次调查情况皆与事实相悖。如有人说,<b>刘墉墓</b>挖出两大筐金银财宝,并由此得出刘墉不是清官的结论;再如<b>刘墉墓</b>乃衣冠冢,因此得出与刘氏族谱所载刘墉卒后葬于白家庄北茔与事实不符的结论;与此密切相关的另一个说法则指<b>刘墉墓</b>乃其疑冢云云。还有人甚至说,<b>刘墉墓</b>出土两枝毛笔,并以此作为铁证推论刘墉生前所用毛笔乃是狼毫等等。诸如此类的说法还有许多,总而言之,众说纷纭,莫衷一是。但问其是否亲眼目睹,皆云未见,只是道听途说而己。因此<b>刘墉墓</b>真实情况仍是一头雾水,不得要领。我后来发现,失误在于路子不对。原以为,刘氏后裔对其祖上情况肯定留心,因此,对<b>刘墉墓</b>他们最有发言权,所以,当笔者调查时,刘氏后裔便成为首选目标。殊不知,刘氏后裔解放前多属地主、富农,在文革前后那个特别重视阶级成分的年代,他们正被管制或歧视,挖其祖坟,回避尤恐不及,哪里还敢去亲临现场或去探听其祖坟被挖情形。因此,他们不仅不知情,反而比一般人更不明真相。找他们了解此事,无异缘木求鱼。因此只有找到现场目击者!只有找到他们,才能将最真实的情况搞到手。于是,笔者在友人的帮助下找到了精明干练,十分严谨,又亲历其事的薛加顺老人。今将其提供情况附后。 <br/><br/><b>刘墉墓</b>挖掘始末 <br/><br/><br/>原<b>刘墉墓</b>位于今山东省高密市方市乡白家庄后,现<b>刘墉墓</b>(现<b>刘墉墓</b>乃高密市现文化局长,原方市乡党委书记范锡宝同志所建,碑为刘墉远房六世孙刘寿农所立)附近。 <br/><b>刘墉墓</b>,葬有刘墉及其结发妻子单氏尸骸。墉在东,妻在西。墓为金顶子坟①,墓道内有1米8左右高度。青砖砌成。挖<b>刘墉墓</b>的起因: <br/>1958年注沟区开三干会,布置清墓。理由是可扩大耕种面积。傍晚,每社便派一副社长从会上回到乡里贯彻此事。方市社②副社长薛成烈回来布置工作。他说:“事很急,哪里不下手也不行!”当夜在白家庄找了七、八个民兵,先去清<b>刘墉墓</b>。主意是谁出的,在上级调查时,谁也没有调查明白。但多数人认为是薛成烈的主意。当时挖<b>刘墉墓</b>的想法是因为刘墉做过阁老,考虑到他的墓中金银财宝也许能多,再就是因为听到有关刘墉的传说太多,大家对<b>刘墉墓</b>都感兴趣,<b>刘墉墓</b>当夜即被挖通,接近天亮,墓室之门便被撬开。当时我在乡里干财务,开会布置时我在场,<b>刘墉墓</b>被挖开的一大早。我就到了现场,因为需要我参与保管文物。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;墓内物品: <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;一、棺材:柏木做成,已溃烂,倒向两边。 <br/>二、尸骨:刘墉脑壳很大,二十五公分见圆。眼窝内可放下大鸡蛋。小腿骨很长,半米长还多。在场民兵估计刘墉身高在1米95至2米之间〔因刘墉身高与常人比过于悬殊,笔者对此略有怀疑。就问薛如以统勋尸骸推测,统勋身高应是多少?薛答1米70左右。由此可知薛并未夸张。笔者注。〕。墓内灯芯草、木炭灰很多。 <br/>三、印章一个,2公分见方,四周刻字。 <br/>四、由缎子做成的铭族③一个,已烂成糠。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;五、顶子一个④。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;六、上朝笏板一个,宽5公分,高2尺左右。玉质,顶部为龙头。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;七、小玉佛一个,高15公分。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;八、朝珠一串,磁质,五色,直径1公分左右。穿珠之绳当时未烂。两人对拉,不能断,据说用土茧丝做成,万年不烂。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;九、衣服已烂。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(当时。笔者专门间薛,墓内有无毛笔等陪葬品。老人十分肯定地说:“没有!”) <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;开始猜想<b>刘墉墓</b>内可能会有许多宝物,结果令人大失所望。从墓葬看,刘墉确为清官。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;掘墓后,青岛古宝店来了两人。第一次。我未在家。柜子打不开〔因两把锁,每人一把〕。第二次,我在。书记、社长亲手打开柜子。来人说刘统勋的顶子(刘统勋墓在白家庄村前,<b>刘墉墓</b>被挖后不久,也被挖开,墓葬品更少)我们不看,只看刘墉的顶子。他们在刘墉的顶子上找了半天,找到了一颗绿豆粒大小的珠子,说:“我们就是冲着这颗珠子来的。”然仔细端详后。却十分遗憾地说;“废了!可惜!”后来,连其他出土文物一起卖给了青岛古宝店。玉佛卖了35元。笏板卖了80元。珠子如果不坏,当时能值3600元。后来区里一位领导领着中央、省、县三级下来的人,带着县志、族谱找到社里,调查<b>刘墉墓</b>被挖倩况。当时未卖的文物都用小推车运到区里,后来据说又送到了北京。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;薛加顺口授 <br/><br/>张其凤整理 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;刘协祥(方市镇副镇长)、李世坤(注沟镇供电所所长)、王书记(方市村党支部书记)、夏院长(注沟镇人民医院)等人在场。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;①金顶子坟:墓顶由二合土夯实而成,因坚固无比,故当地老百姓以金顶子名之。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;②方市社:由五个自然村组成的高级社,当时隶属山东省高密县注沟区。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;③铭旌:墓内记人一生事迹之陪葬物。 <br/>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;④顶子:即清代宫员的帽子。清人王培荀所著《乡园忆旧录》中记刘墉谕赐祭葬时情景如下:“赐物便蕃,将抵里门,每物一人,捧盘悬谕,赐牌夹道而驰。内有红顶结绒冠。”墓内出土顶子,大概即是御赐“红顶结绒 .</p></td></tr></tbody></table>
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云游的东东 发表于 2009-3-4 23:51:00

人要疯了,确实也就无可救药了.墓能占几分耕地?少生几个孽种不就全解决了吗?呜呼哀哉!

老盘子 发表于 2009-3-5 01:08:00

<p>相对墓内随葬品还有现在要修什么石碑来说,我更关心那遗骸的下落,希望枯骨安眠,以后不要再有人打扰长眠逝者</p>

荣大贝勒 发表于 2009-3-9 13:53:00

还是人吗
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