小小的我 发表于 2008-7-2 19:30:00

『o』的由来

<p><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><font size="3">『</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 22pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">o</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><font size="3">』的由来</font></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">在文书、字画、契约上署名。今称“签名”、“签字”,古时谓之作“押”,这在三国时就有了。<span lang="EN-US"><br/><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span>唐初,群臣上折多以草书署名,影响政务处理,于是,唐太宗李世民下令,不许群臣在奏折上以草书署名,而其它文书上还多用草书。草书形体花哨,谓之“花押”。到了宋代,人们在进呈公文或与人书牍时,文末多不署名,仅书本人的字,谓之“押字”,或曰“草字”。<span lang="EN-US"><br/><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span>签名或押字,对于目不识丁的人是个难题,于是人们便以画圆圈代之,这就是“画押”,或曰“画花押”。画押的创始人,应推宋代的王安石。王安石署名的习惯只书“石”字,而且是一横一撇之后,于撇中腰画一回圈。后人效以为式而去横撇,只留“</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">o</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">” 。<span lang="EN-US"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;"/><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;"/></span></span>

七上八下龙 发表于 2008-7-3 08:52:00

画押简便宜行,不然阿Q这样的他就不知道该咋办了,但画押极易摹仿,所以后来就改成按手印了。
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