[分享]2007年导游考试专区第十二期之北京历史要点
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">111</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1927</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">18</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">在南京成立了</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1928</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年国民党</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">开始</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,同年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">6</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">28</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日废京兆地方改</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">为</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">112</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1945</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年抗战胜利后,国民政府将北平设为</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">113</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、为了东交民巷里洋人的方便,在</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">门和</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">门之间的御河桥出口处</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">开了一个城门。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">114</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、民国时北平街道变化很大,新开辟的交通干线有</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">条,纵向的两条是紫</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">禁城东侧的</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和西侧的</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,横向的两条是紫禁城南面的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><u><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></u></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">和北面的</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">115</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1916</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年北平建成环城</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">,全长</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">公里。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1924</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">12</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">18</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日北京</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><u><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></u></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">通车。</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年,创办公共汽车公司。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">116</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1924</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></font></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">将军发动“</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">”,将末代皇帝</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">逐出皇宫,</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">成立</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。于</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日对外开放。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">117</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、民国期间新建的西式建筑和仿古建筑有</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></font></span></u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><u><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></u></font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">等。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">118</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1931</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年“</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">”后在抵制日货,提倡国货的形势下,北京的民</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">族工业也有了一定的发展。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">119</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1915</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年陈独秀主编《</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">》在</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">创刊,两年后编辑部迁至</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">新文化运动的代表人物有</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 198.0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">120</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、“九</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">-</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">一八”事变后,北平青年学生掀起了抗日救国的“</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">”。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1947</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">月</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">日,北平学生又发动了“</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">、</span><u><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span></u><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">”的示威</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">游行。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p>
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