香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:42:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">蒯文通坟</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">人鬼而千年不泯,不必其天神地祇也,不必仙佛果位中也,犹之人或久而名氏,不必其人,诗文传者不必其诗其文也,或数存焉,其精神亦有然矣。蒯文通坟,在广渠门外北八里庄南坡上,古埠高四尺,而蒯时出没其坟,高冠广衫,道人装,一童子携纱灯随之。坟百步外一井,蒯向井汲,乃返。昼阴晦日见,鬼之能也。见或立半空中,非鬼之能矣。万历初,丘太守瓒坟其侧,遂不复见尔,地脉哉。丘先欲发视,坚不可,乃止也。寻梦蒯幞头朱衣来言:生身一先辈人,尺寸地不见让耶?丘悔之。今其子孙微矣。读蒯彻传,说武信、淮阴,殆任数者;及对汉高,殆任质者;性情麇至,殆有道者。传又云,蒯说韩不用,佯狂燕市,盖殁而葬此。蒯所著隽永八十一篇,不传矣,而坟传。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">顺天金铉过蒯文通墓<span lang="EN-US">○</span>舌亦有时宜,宜秦不宜汉。君若在七雄,纵横岂其诞。赤帝子谁乎,大声与为难。我亦知君才,足能倒治乱。燕令可以生,楚猴可以冠,其如火德成,操刀难一断。千载气未舒,局促争人畔。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莱阳左懋泰蒯文通墓<span lang="EN-US">○</span>广渠门外三尺土,蓬蒿满地生风雨。冢中有人非鬼神,瓶繘陆陆衣冠古。古人古事安可论,韩侯昔驻齐东门,投手措足关天地,面背易向亡易存。但假为王帝何怒,蹑附何语怒者寤,兔死有狐狗遽烹,北军左袒亦狼顾。韩不负汉未央宫,蒯不负韩燕市路。狂能庄语动天子,知有道者非任数。有神有骨千年存,显现竟不须云雾。君非不狂非不死,若有凭借隐其故。后生欺死曰无能,梦语明明醒弗惧。曷往广武观战场,何人坏得狂生墓。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:42:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">将台</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">洪武元年闰七月,左丞相徐达师至通州,距城三十里筑台驻军。翌日天雾,设伏战擒其梁王孛罗等。元主闻报,夜开建德门,北如上都。达兵遂至燕京,攻齐化门入,执其监国帖木儿不花等。今州西土埠,高半里,广方半里者,所筑台也。或曰唐薛仁贵征辽驻军台也,达因之。后成祖靖难而南,驻跸焉。嘉靖中,都门一道人,称言遇中山王将台边,授贾力法,以授人也。其法用意蓄气,周其身,处处运之,挺直立,彻顶踵,无懈骨。卷肱,掌指稍诎,两足齐,踵相去数寸,立定。两手从上,如按物难下状,几至地,转腕从下,托物难上也。过其顶,两手植,则又攀物难下,而至肩际。转腕,掌向外,微拳之,则卷肱立如初。乃卷两肱,开向后者三,欲令气不匿膺间也。却舒右肱,拦物之欲右者以左,逮乎左,左之爪相向已,如将及之,则左手撑而极左,右手拉而却右,左射引满,引满,右肱卷如初矣。则舒左肱拦,右手撑,左手拉且满,以右法,左右互者各三之,则卷两肱立如初。左手下拊左外踝,踝掌竞劲相切也。则以右手腕推植物使左倾,倾矣顾曳之,使右倚肩际,如是者三之。则右手下,以左法,左推曳之以右法者三,则卷两肱立如初。平肱,掇重者举之,势极则扳,盖至乳傍而拳矣。握固,腹左右间,不附腹也,高下视脐之轮。则劈右拳,扼右肩傍一强物,至左足外踵,转腕托上,托尽而肱且右植,则扳而下,至右肩际,拳之。反拳据右腰眼,左右互者各三之,徐张后两拳而前,交叉指上举,势极则转腕。举者,掌下,十指端上也。转者,掌上,十指端下也。叉掌上拱,首项负筐,腋以下皆卓焉。就其势,倒而左,几左足外地,以前势起,倒而右,左右互者各三之。凡人倒左者,左膝微诎也,倒右者右膝微诎也,不诎者法也。乃取盐汤壮温者,濯右手,掌背指濡之,平直右肱,横挥之而燥,则濯左左挥,左燥复右,互者各三之。计挥且数十矣,自是两肱不复卷矣。乃蹬右足数十,左仍其数。蹬以其踵,或抵之,蹜以其趾,或绊之也。则屹立,敛足,举前举踵,顿地数十。已而两足蹲立,相去以尺,乃挥右拳前击数十,左如之,乃仰卧,复卷肱如立时然,作振脊欲起者数十,而工竣焉。凡用势左右,必以其脊俱。凡蓄气,必迄其工。凡工,日二三,必微饮后及食后一时行之。时则以拳遍自捶,毋使气有所不悉。时揸五指头,捣户壁几案,久而作木石拊声焉。坐,屈肘上之,屈拳前之。卧,必侧面,上手拳而杵席。坐卧各因其左右,其拳皆握固。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">榆林王宣过徐中山将台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>层台曾此翠华临,丛草犹滋雨露深。八阵龙蛇营朔漠,六军貔虎簇云林。彭城系马兴衰迹,沛邑歌风战守心。余勇贾人人不识,中山英爽在高阴。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:43:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">黄金台</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">黄金台名,后人拟名也。其地,后人拟地也。史记:昭王为郭隗改筑宫而师事之,新序通鉴皆言筑宫,不言筑台。后汉孔文举谓昭王筑台以延隗,梁任昉谓台在幽州燕王故城中,土人或呼贤士台、招贤台。有台名,无黄金名。李善引上谷郡图经曰:黄金台在易水东南十八里,燕昭王置千金其上,延天下士。水经注云:固安县有黄金台遗址,图经云然,始有黄金台名。今易州易水边二黄金台,都城朝阳门外东南又一黄金台。三黄金台,岿然皆土阜。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">元刘因黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>燕山不改色,易水无新声。谁知数尺台,中有万古情。区区后世人,犹爱黄金名。黄金亦何物,能令贤重轻。德辉照九仞,凤鸟才一鸣。伊谁腐鼠弃,坐见饥鸢争。周道日东渐,二老皆西行。养民以致贤,王业自此成。黄金与山平,不救兵纵横。落日下荒台,山水有余清。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">元陈孚黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>巍坡十二青云梯,老树偃伏犹穹圭。长裾已翳星辰去,残阳空挂卢沟西。召南六百年宗社,一日黄金重天下。精缠宝气夜不收,又见残霞明朔野。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">元贡师泰黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>昭王锐志移青社,筑土悬金奉贤者,四方剑佩集强燕,千里风尘驰骏马。郭君自举先群豪,乐生独步超凡曹。酬恩一雪霸国耻,建功并倚云天高。君臣意气千年少,落日荒凉没秋草。黄金买贵满长安,惆怅英雄布衣老。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">安福邹缉黄金台晚望<span lang="EN-US">○</span>高台百尺倚都城,斜日苍茫弄晚晴。千里山川回望迥,万家楼阁入空明。黄金尚想招贤意,白发难胜慨古情。看尽翩翩归鸟没,古原秋草暮云平。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新淦金幼孜秋上黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>迢递高台近日边,偶来登览尚依然。万家禾黍秋风外,十里旌旗落照前。远郭砧声生杳杳,平原车骑去翩翩。黄金漫说能招士,千载犹传郭隗贤。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">永丰曾棨黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>昭王此处有高台,落日城边霁景开。尚想百金求骏骨,终知千里得龙媒。树连平野烟光合,鸟带遥空暮色回。总谓招贤从隗始,只今惟数乐生才。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莆田林环暮过黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>高台曾此置黄金,人去台空碧草深。落日未穷千里望,青山遥映半城阴。雁将秋色来平野,鸦带寒光过远林。昭代贤才登用尽,不须怀古动长吟。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">钱塘王洪黄金台怀古<span lang="EN-US">○</span>山色微茫映古台,平原千里夕阳开。谁知碧草遗基在,曾见黄金国士来。树绕河流天外去,鸟翻云影日边回。清时自重非熊叟,不独奇谋得俊才。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金溪王英登黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>独上高台望古城,暮天风景尚含情。数峰残照云将掩,几树闲花鸟自鸣。玉帛已看今日会,黄金宜记旧时名。愿歌周雅思皇咏,多士衣冠盛镐京。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">无锡王绂经黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>黄金此地曾延士,极目平川夕照斜。水绕易城流霸业,田连督亢属农家。苍茫瞑色烟中树,缥缈晴光雨外霞。千古荒台遗旧址,西风残柳集寒鸦。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金州蒋冕驱马黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>客从江南来,驱马黄金台。伤哉台下青青草,一夜西风变枯槁。壮士悲歌易水傍,防身有剑飞秋霜。此心誓扫豺狼迹,草间狐兔谁能觅。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">泗州郭武过黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>荒台空寂寞,曾此贮黄金。父老逢人说,君王待士深。登临一回首,感激百年心。归去重城晚,萋萋草色阴。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">漷县岳正燕台怀古<span lang="EN-US">○</span>督亢陂荒蔓草深,广陵宫废故城平。秋风易水人何在,午夜卢沟月自明。召伯封疆经几换,荆卿事业尚虚名。黄金不置高台上,似怪年来士价轻。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">顺德张泰金台古意<span lang="EN-US">○</span>燕昭昔好士,高筑黄金台。卑身事郭隗,贤路从兹开。岂不得辛衍,乐毅乃雄才。感激东破齐,呼吸成风雷。信义倾诸侯,其如惠王猜。奔赵失神骏,委师任驽骀。兵颓火牛下,宿耻除复来。荒哉筑台意,长使后人哀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">河东何东序黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>最忆燕昭日,寒将易水回。贤王不复起,此地尚高台。百尺凌霄汉,千秋蔓草莱。宾门如有待,翘馆讵无才。白璧常倾士,黄金故作媒。悬知鱼水际,一德颂休哉。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">古唐刘乾登黄金台歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>黄金台上西日明,黄金台下磷火青。白虹直贯荆轲墓,芳草浑生郭隗营。燕山黛紫余王气,易水喑呜流恨声。七雄已销暮烟合,半戟时出春田耕。酒醒风起台上下,来为我吹歌不平。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">仪封王廷相黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>兴邦良有激,好贤轻千金。破齐如反掌,图报一何深。二城乃不下,畴测平生心。白璧易为毁,喟然伤古今。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进唐顺之金台行<span lang="EN-US">○</span>七雄割据势欲均,得士者富失士贫。燕昭信义争日月,不惜千金买骏骨。郭隗谈笑发深谋,剧辛邹衍竞驰突。士中乐毅年数奇,按剑魏邦人岂知,一朝遇主同心腹,君王亲为推车毂。指挥燕兵百余万,蹴踏齐城七十六。六合于今无并吞,寂寞古台空复存。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">临朐冯琦燕台怀古<span lang="EN-US">○</span>骏骨何年事,黄金上此台。燕陵空北望,易水自东来。百里贤人聚,千秋伯业开。如何别壮士,独奏羽声哀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">池阳方新黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>朝涉白涧水,暮登黄金台。缅仰古遗烈,惄焉伤中怀。所怀者谁子,乐毅名世材。旬月下强齐,莒墨讵不摧。志惟存仁义,缓征致其来。出令戒钞掠,表庐恤民灾。庶几王者师,一举平九垓。胡为后王愚,听谗生疑猜。大功弗克就,至今有余哀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江宁焦竑黄金台怀古<span lang="EN-US">○</span>昭王遗迹半蒿莱,尚有凌空百尺台。骏马已随云灭没,霸图惟与水潆洄。天长草树层霄接,地迥风烟大漠开。致士无能恩诏始,黄金惭负入燕才。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">遂安方逢年黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>苍苍日下寒云平,荒荒古台依帝京。黄金待士若招士,士与黄金同重轻。招即来,挥即弃,亡城七十存城二。拥膝比者何人欤,澹泊生平死尽瘁。古之往来别有在,去就意深茫如海。台高难量管乐心,古人莫以今人待。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">公安袁中道金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>萧条几户冷炊烟,冻浦流冰索索然。十载筑台亲礼士,如何止得一人贤。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉善曹勋金台行<span lang="EN-US">○</span>西趋咸阳东碣石,三寸纵横走七国。得士须得天下士,矜重耻言价五百。高台日照黄金色,龙云相期飞无翼。死骏犹当胜生驽,忍使神驹长伏枥。但能相皮不相骨,千金未敢轻一掷。官街十字车轮炙,飞鸿不落红尘弋。稷下空谭秦逐客,易水风寒歌不得,黄金台高空冀北。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金坛张明弼燕台怀古<span lang="EN-US">○</span>貂敝风高客奈何,燕昭往矣故安河。天连大漠寒云远,地接平沙衰草多。骏马有魂依郭隗,酒徒无曲和荆轲。于今最贱纵横士,莫倚荒台发浩歌。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">归安茅元仪黄金台行<span lang="EN-US">○</span>寒台古树蒙茸老,秋烟一缕萦秋鸟。黄金千载磨为尘,两生姓名磨不了。燕山崔,易水渺,黄金台蔓荒荒草。昭王自是小诸侯,不见群公歌天保。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">桐城方文黄金台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>督亢陂过易水傍,荒台争说是昭王。不知芳草谁为主,但见高丘未敢忘。入塞孤鸿连朔气,临河游子展清商。只今燕市多名马,贳酒何人典骕骦。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:44:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">卷三</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">关帝庙</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">关庙自古今,遍华夷。其祠于京畿也,鼓钟接闻,又岁有增焉,又月有增焉。而独著正阳门庙者,以门于宸居,近左宗庙、右社稷之间,朝廷岁一命祀。万国朝者退必谒,辐辏者至必祈祢也。祀典:岁五月十三日,祭汉前将军关某。先十日,太常寺题,遣本寺堂上官行礼,凡国有大灾,祭告之。万历四十二年十月十一日,司礼监太监李恩赍捧九旒冠、玉带、龙袍、金牌,牌书敕封三界伏魔大帝神威远震天尊关圣帝君,于正阳门祠,建醮三日,颁知天下。然太常祭祀,则仍旧称。史官焦竑曰:称汉前将军,侯志也。天启四年七月,礼部覆题得旨,祭始称帝。先是成祖北征本雅失理,经阔滦海,至斡难河,击败阿鲁台,勒名擒胡山。军前每见沙濛雾霭中,有神,前我军驱,其巾袍刀仗,貌色髯影,果然关公也,独所跨马白。凯还,燕市先传,车驾北发日,一居民所畜白马,晨出立庭中,不动不食,晡则喘汗,定乃食,回跸则止。事闻,乃敕崇祀。祠有修撰焦竑碑,庶吉士董其昌书之。碑辞曰:桓桓关侯,天挺神武。流连草昧,归心汉绪。逸群绝伦,为帝御侮。勇摧七将,气吞群旅。报曹讵盩,詈吴非忤。炳炳丹心,天高日午。郁郁遗魂,骇霆怒雨。蒸哉文皇,幽燕启土。侯呵护之,如栋斯础。晻霭阴风,弓刀楚楚。伏腊朝昏,有来士女。卜以筳茅,如答枹鼓。子孝臣忠,弟友兄序。匪耳提之,凛面相语。义举长信,奸谋遄沮。侯其冥冥,有纷獯虏。侯甲皑皑,亦赭其马。乘风奋扬,天兵鬼斧。永祚皇图,为百神主。牲牷既副,既歌且舞。孔盖祗临,霓幢纷下。敬勒铭辞,浩然终古。祠签,跪而摇,报而顿首谢者,恒数人;旁跪而代者,恒数人;挨挤而俟者,恒数十人,日无虚刻。签语答一如其来事,各惕然去。休咎后无爽者。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">广东全天叙正阳门关祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>草昧云龙合,神霄铁马骧。壮心悬日月,独力荷伦常。赫怒空群丑,行师庶一匡。英雄青简泪,车骑白云乡。神器何来沸,炎精憺不芒。太阿迷倒柄,冠履错恒方。冀北黄巾噪,关东赤旆央。老瞒耽虎视,孙竖剧鸱张。卓绍都勍敌,荆徐百战场。腼颜尸爵禄,狡志启封强。膏血腥分土,戈鋋混八荒。红尘飞檄箭,白日扫欃枪。涿野游麟定,中原览凤翔。寒烟嘘燧火,远略树楼桑。竞逐平原鹿,谁怜毁室鲂。髯侯决圣主,赤手挽天潢。丰沛从龙种,云逵齿雁行。深心忧国憯,大义报刘长。语用金兰契,情同鱼水忘。尊王探左氏,愤乱结中肠。杖策狥京雒,搴旗略沔阳。时欣乘骥附,勇克捷鹰扬。却敌千军废,盟心百炼刚。运谟歼鬼蜮,裂眦殪天狼。恋主心逾石,辞曹语益庄。下邳聊玩寄,官渡亦劻勷。立绩酬隆礼,披衷暴太阳。无辞就桀尹,终学报韩良。大业荆南创,英风夏口飏。济师收四郡,荡寇领全襄。拒肃阴谋伐,从诗亮节张。笑谈浑褫魄,樽俎竟隳防。絷缚金虓怒,俘囚白马戕。刺颜遄顿辔,诛华漫停觞。敦悦称名将,难危念国殇。精忠一剑在,火德万夫望。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">□□</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">沈一中谒关公祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>汉末苦强弩,义士刳心血。间气有独钟,肝肠铸为铁。当时三尺剑,光铓射寒月。荆襄倏埋照,社屋一朝折。身从赤帝殉,神往千秋烈。或参神鬼谋,或壮山河骨。至今天地间,春秋凛昭揭。俯首怀天人,风吹满腔热。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">□□</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">赵钦汤谒关王庙<span lang="EN-US">○</span>凛烈贞元气,时危属异人。从龙嘘赤伏,跃马践黄巾。北陆盟皇胄,南阳协帝臣。煌煌扶汉谊,万古镇常新。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">萧山来立相谒关公祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>汉祚虽移义未移,建安还识旧威仪。异胞兄弟同心处,百折君臣一体时。鼎立肯容分正统,春秋志在震华夷。大明门下朝宗者,日在悬知肝胆私<span lang="EN-US">○</span>英雄何必问功成,自有孤忠薄太清。真主独知归帝胄,伪降无计出樊城。亭侯已谢生前号,壮缪空悲死后名。日月双悬天地在,字云应不愧长生。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">□□</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">彭梦祖题关公祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>汉日西山巅,战鼓喧烽烟。赤帝尚有裔,三尺相周旋。美髯飘飘赤兔騺,桃园结盟对天地。神州不改汉山河,白日在空明此志。单刀欲截长江流,五关猛将失其头。楼船北指华夏震,四海计日仍归刘。皇穹厌汉乃如此,白衣蔽江鼓声死。阴风惨憺长空裂,当阳之事堪切齿。我公赫赫雷在天,虽亡未亡千百年。戈戟森森乍明灭,处处拯人无危颠。慷慨无洒玉泉涕,万方尸祝同蒸祀。煌煌帝阍庙貌尊,填门拜祷岁复岁。吁嗟乎,古来如公几丈夫,愿公辟天关,提昆吾,东净海氛西击胡。刲牲伐鼓向公娱,公兮为我驻须臾。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">荆州曹国矩恭谒关圣<span lang="EN-US">○</span>鱼为龙兮君失臣,汉运已尽生将军。奸雄得志公愤怒,直与天命争三分。三分土宇势难一,公身亦随汉运失。汉业乃因气数迁,公心天地移不得。呜呼,公之辛苦不欲见汉倾,岂与韩彭同功名。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鄞县水佳胤谒关帝祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>汉季挺至人,忠怀邈云际。寸心照天常,矢死从皇裔。中山重一发,猎散留狂猘。奋势收江南,西蜀承汉系。义师下襄樊,七军淹水澨。老瞒落心胆,敢复僭言帝。旷古鲜王俦,高风师百世。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">山阴王思任恭谒正阳门关帝庙有纪<span lang="EN-US">○</span>筳篿鹊聒挤黄昏,七尺英风帝贶存。只把人中提万国,大明先谒正阳门。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江宁凌世韶谒关帝庙<span lang="EN-US">○</span>草泽嘘炎振大纲,燕山膴膴秋茫茫。云中高倚青龙影,天上孤悬赤日光。忠孝有人犹是汉,鼓钟无地不尊王。博观九土生玄慨,长托麟书别圣狂。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:44:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">药王庙</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">天坛之北药王庙,武清侯李诚铭立也。庙祀伏羲、神农、黄帝,而秦汉来名医侍。伏羲尝草治砭,以制民疾,厥像蛇身麟首,渠肩达掖,奯目珠<span lang="EN-US">&lt;</span>彳角亍<span lang="EN-US">&gt;</span>,骏毫翁鬣,龙唇龟齿,叶掩体,手玉图,文八卦。神农磨蜃,鞭茇,察色,嗅尝草木而正名之,病正四百,药正三百六十有五,爰著本草,过数乃乱。厥像弘身牛颐,龙颜大唇,手药草。黄帝咨于岐雷而内经作,著之玉版。厥像附函、挺朵、修髯、花瘤、衮冕服。左次:孙思邈,曾医龙子,出千金方于龙藏者。右次,韦慈藏,左将一丸,右蹲黑犬,人称药王也。侧十名医:三皇时之岐伯、雷公,秦之扁鹊,汉之淳于意、张仲景,魏之华陀,晋之王叔和、皇甫谧、葛洪,唐之李景和,盖儒道服不一矣。药者、勿药者,药效、罔效者,月朔望,焚楮香祈报弭焉。男女彭彭然,晨夙兴,午余罢。左墀碑文书丹,俱恭顺侯吴惟英也。天坛临溪,溪当门,门瞻之,黄垣一周,树头屯屯,方殿猗猗,圜丘苍苍,瞻乎坛,而妇人孺子有扬步漫指,嘂笑错立族谈者,人或闵然,为作怖畏。西天庆寺,宣德十年僧达庵建。西慈源寺,成化二年指挥朱善建。东关庙一楹,俗传吴将姚彬盗公马而获,强不屈,庙塑缚彬像,臂弩出于缚。公戎巾服,作色,左顾彬。彬反面,色不屈。侍将七,怒色,视听指归乎彬。捶者嗔彬,色作努,缚彬者仰公而色然受命。马回望公,其色喷沫。人曰隋像也,呼姚彬关王庙云。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莱阳左懋泰药王庙<span lang="EN-US">○</span>俨然药王祠,结甃依皇穹。男女趋朔望,石碣思鸿蒙。披图者羲皇,炎帝嗅蒙茙。轩辕内经作,三圣相折衷。后贤左右之,坐以列西东。一事有本末,资生宁终穷。若金石草木,虻蛭施其躬。岐雷生相踵,今古无疲癃。 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p>

香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:44:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金鱼池</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金故有鱼藻池,旧志云池上有殿,榜以瑶池。殿之址,今不可寻。池泓然也,居人界而塘之,柳垂覆之,岁种金鱼以为业。鱼之种,深赤曰金,莹白曰银,雪质墨章,赤质黄章,曰玳瑁。其鱼金,贵乎其银周之;其鱼银,贵乎其金周之,而别以管若箍。管者,鬣下而尾上,周其身者也。箍者,不及鬣,周其尾者也。鱼有异种者<span lang="EN-US">(</span>白而朱其额曰鹤珠,朱而白其脊曰银鞍,朱脊而白点七曰七星,白脊而朱画八曰八卦<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,有虾种者<span lang="EN-US">(</span>银目、金目、双环、四尾之属<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。种故善变,饲以渠小虫,鱼则白,白则黄,黄则赤,无生而赤者。鱼病二:曰虱,曰瘟<span lang="EN-US">(</span>瘦而白点,生虱也,法以粪浸新砖投之。鳞张如脱者,瘟也,法以新蓝布擦之<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。鱼死三:吞肥皂水得一死,橄榄柤得二死,核桃皮水得三死。天将雨,鱼拍拍出水面,水底蒸如热汤也。岁谷雨后,鱼则市。大者,归他池若沼;小者,归盆若盎。若琉璃瓶,可得旦夕游活耳。岁盛夏,游人携罍饮此,投饼饵,唼呷有声,其大者衔饵竟去。按:金鱼,古未闻,鼠璞曰:惟杭六和寺池有之。故杜工部诗:沿桥待金鲫,竟日为迟留。苏子瞻曰:我识南屏金鲫鱼。今亦贵鲫不售鲤,盖鱼寿莫如鲤,金鲤则夭,且抟身而鸿,且投饵不应,且游迟迟,不数掷出波间也。池阴一带,园亭多于人家,南抵天坛,一望空阔。岁午日,走马于此。关西胡侍曰:端午走马,金元躤柳遗意也。躤柳,今名射柳。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">景陵谭元礼晚晴步金鱼池<span lang="EN-US">○</span>帘开我为晚晴出,万叶沉绿浅深一。滴滴跃跃洗池塘,朱鱼拨刺表文质。接餐生水水气鲜,霞非赤日碧非莲。儿童拍手晚光内,如我如鱼急风烟。士女相呼看金鲫,欢尽趣竭饼饵掷。不携一樽淡然观,薄暮奕奕有此客。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">京山王应翼金鱼池观鱼歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>清旷中边疏碧沼,畛之域之岐巨小。素湍平静不潜鳞,柳匝烟垂敷荇藻。扬鬐唾影复唾香,喁喁噞噞接昏晓。争投饼饵溅苔花,贪者竞攫廉者掉。乱采云霞红欲然,孔乐所求游屐少。依夕言归波与恬,鱼亦下休朱光葆。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:44:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">明因寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">僧之律,不得俗家居。独而团瓢,众而丛林,有时过都市,视都市寺院顾犹俗家无愈也。正阳门外,三里河东之明因寺,乃行僧乐居之。万历二十九年,紫柏大师自五台来,夜梦十六僧,请挂瓶钵。亭午,有负巨轴售者,轴十六,贯休所画罗汉也。轴轴展视,面面若旧曾识,夜请挂瓶钵者僧俱是也。师叹异购之,各系以赞,传寺中。今绢素敝,墨如蜕痕,纁黄如现身烟云中,非承日光展视,则苍苍无所见。乃日下视久,眩眩目睛劳,目前见黑矣,无能竟阅十六轴者。寺先是有李伯时渡海尊者卷,不知何年何人脱赚去,存者赝本,而僧不知。天启二年,董宗伯其昌过此,书佛成道记,笔秀劲似李北海。宗伯三十年前,见紫柏此寺中,索书成道记,寻前诺也。今拓石矣,置寮左壁。寺僧雪崖以讲宗,仰崖以讲经,著都门。而僧乾峰念佛三十年,都人无知者。崇祯四年正月十六,乾峰曰:灯夕也,邀湖州章孝廉日炌茗饮。饮次,叹浮生者再,呼童子歌中峰皮袋子歌。歌竟立化,年七十,僧腊五十。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">湖州朱国桢过明因寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>坐寻静处入僧家,僧老家贫不具茶。红点石榴垂向客,白残粉壁乱粘蜗。丰碑叹想前朝盛,往迹纵横数字斜。过问无人闲十日,新闻启事又争差。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进吴亮明因寺赠觉上人<span lang="EN-US">○</span>门前十丈见尘浮,门内谁知衲子休。劫劫余残灰不热,宗宗破尽拂还留。深藏朝市钟相近,才过城闉月便幽。每至为瞻尊者像,海天佛日梦悠悠。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">湖州支如玉明因寺闲坐<span lang="EN-US">○</span>坐久生闲思,为怜蜡炬明。暗销身内润,高立世间名。月下萤虚照,风前叶乱鸣。还将萧飒意,永夜听钟声。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:45:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">李皇亲新园</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">三里河之故道,已陆作乂,然时雨则渟潦,泱泱然河也。武清侯李公疏之,入其园,园遂以水胜。以舟游,周廊过亭,村暧隍修,巨浸而孤浮。入门而堂,其东梅花亭,非梅之以岭以林而中亭也,砌亭朵朵,其为瓣五,曰梅也。镂为门为窗,绘为壁,甃为地,范为器具,皆形以梅。亭三重,曰梅之重瓣也,盖米太仆之漫园有之。亭四望,其影入于北渠,渠一目皆水也。亭如鸥,台如凫,楼如船,桥如鱼龙。历二水关,长廊数百间,鼓枻而入,东指双杨而趋诣,饭店也。西望偃如者,酒肆也。鼓而又西,典铺、饼炸铺也。园也,渔市城村致矣,园今土木未竟尔。计必绕亭遍梅,廊遍桃、柳、荷蕖、芙蓉,夕又遍灯,步者、泛者,其声影差差相涉也。计必听游人各解典,具酒,且食,醉卧汀渚,日暮未归焉。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">凉州吴惟英游李武清新园泛舟<span lang="EN-US">○</span>海淀微嫌道路长,背城特地又新庄。登舟我欲偕元礼,选石君宜学赞皇。环榭依台浑是水,绕花沿柳半为廊。莫愁酒尽双杨下,村店青帘带夕阳。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:45:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">法藏寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">北地高以风,故能塔不能空。天宁寺,隋塔也。妙应寺,辽塔也。慈寿寺,明塔也。远可以望,近或礼之,无人登焉者。他岌岌,支提塔耳。法藏寺弥陀塔,独空可登。塔十丈,窗面面,级盘盘,人蚁上而窥观,窗窗方望,九门之堞全焉。窗置一佛,佛设一灯,凡窗八,凡级七,凡五十八佛,凡五十八灯。岁上元夜,塔遍灯,僧遍绕,奏乐乐佛,金光明空,乐作天上矣。寺旧名弥陀,金大定中立,景泰二年太监裴善静修之,更曰法藏。有祭酒胡濙、沙门道孚二碑。道孚,戒坛第一代戒师,世人称鹅头祖师也。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">信阳何景明九日同张缮部刘符台游法藏寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>东林地僻无人到,九日天清有伴寻。在野兴深增感慨,望乡心远慰登临。丛篁雨飒春墙碧,老桧霜留古殿阴。共酌昏钟驱马出,独聆风鹤送余音。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">登塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>古塔层城畔,秋毫万里看。登高携赋客,落日眺长安。天地玄相抱,江山郁自盘。谁能绝顶上,不避北风寒<span lang="EN-US">○</span>塔廊徐暗转,不觉此身高。月牖通天汉,风檐散海涛。望余秋色远,登罢客心豪。去雁休回首,冥冥一羽毛。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">盱眙李言恭春日憩法藏寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>驱车方出郭,便觉好怀开。柳色沉山阁,花光照讲台。不妨僧入定,但共客行杯。三月春余几,还能载酒来。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">顺天刘效祖法藏寺观塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>几年不出城南路,偶为幽寻过梵宫。四壁烟霞空白日,满堂钟磬动秋风。净图影落青林外,舍利光生晦夜中。阡垄纷如闲步瞑,九霄铃铎认西东。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">顺天毛锐法藏寺塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>虚塔凭高立,天风吹寂寥。院花开昨日,碑字认前朝。风影坛光动,铃声海夜潮。诸天来肃肃,星宿动寒霄。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">京山王应翼法藏寺观塔灯<span lang="EN-US">○</span>七层窣堵七围照,烨烨朗朗分悬燎。霜露安敢蚀辉光,诸佛诸魔向灯笑。初疑天上火轮旋,又疑大内鳌山耀。村林闪闪烟气中,一下一高焰影绕。我随僧众礼光明,雁惊风急铃铿铿。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:45:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">隆安寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">隆安寺,天顺间废寺也,僧何年去,殿何年欹,罏何年不烟,龛何年不灯,尘面佛何年金不浴。比邻人登座闲谭,脱帽,除履袜,看童子踏佛肩,探雀雏去。行人系马金刚臂上,枕罗汉以卧。如是者百年。万历己酉,僧翠林自蜀来,闵叹弥日,乃制巨铁索,与韦驮共锁项,曝烈日中,而韦驮汗出于面,珠珠下滴。金钱大集,殿佛得更新。殿后堂三楹,曰净土社。堂列龛五十三,结僧念佛,六时观想,六时称号。其称号也,为哀曼声,一字数转,千号半百刻,渊渊悠悠,如大江海波也。林曰:称佛名号,声促则观想不备,声舒则有昏杂心者。首座端听,乃可识之,戒尺及其顶。堂广纵五丈,砖方以尺,火道旋其下,罏窗外四端,日焰煤三百斤,堂温始满。温周昼夜而冷定,又新煤矣。以燠念佛者,曰地炕也。岁元旦,设果饵享佛,盘千数,费各一金,此千金已,曰千盘会也。林殁乃罢。其后一阁,则崇祯元年僧大为立者。都城诸寺僧律,隆安为犹肃。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">凉州吴惟英过隆安寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>城阴连梵宇,钟磬自相闻。僧懒茶烟共,客频乡语分。昨星存晓树,遗塔过春云。略说闲闲是,乘曛<span lang="EN-US">[</span>昏<span lang="EN-US">]</span>又市氛。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:46:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">报国寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">送客出广宁门者,率置酒报国寺二偃松下。初入天王殿,殿墀数株已偃盖,既瞻二松,所目偃盖松,犹病其翘楚。翘楚者,奇情未逮,年齿未促逼也。左之偃,不过檐甃。右之偃,不俯栏石。影无远移,遥枝相及,鳞鳞蹲石,针针乱棘。駴叹久。松理出,盖藤胫而蔓枝,旁引数丈,势不得更前,急却而折,纡者亦轮转,然无意臻上也,被于地则已耳。人朱柱支其肘,乃得局蹐行影中。僧视客颜定,导之上毗卢阁。望三殿日光,四坛雨色,意气始得扬。每日霁树开,风定尘短,指卢沟,舆骑载负者井井。下阁,礼观音,僧前通曰:窑变也。像可尺,宝冠绿帔,瞑而右倚,偃左膝,膝承左手,手梵字轮,植右膝,膝植右肘,右腕支颐焉。右倚不端坐者,晏坐也。右肘微鸿者,肘屈植也。准颊微偏右者,支颐也。维化身自定故,岂意匠所能识,所敢攦指。礼罢,送客,别意满胸,奇情满胸。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">景陵谭元春天监七章为报国寺二松赋<span lang="EN-US">○</span>天监明德,京我燕疆。我疆奕奕,我松孔彰。天谓我松,勿苟苍苍。勿合抱斯大,勿干霄斯长<span lang="EN-US">○</span>不雷不电,厥根孔固。不雨不露,厥枝孔茂。不照伊日,不临伊月。曾不受命,祇异维则<span lang="EN-US">○</span>鼍则首之,螭则尾之,鬼则否之,神则唯之。有西方圣,端之委之,二水同心,交涛接阴<span lang="EN-US">○</span>一往十折,有枝峰结。数盘一樛,有条栈抽。莫知尔萌,莫知尔投。彼君子兮,莫知其繇<span lang="EN-US">○</span>有虫惑止,多岐维误。有鸨迷止,鸣俦以顾。彼君子兮,莫知其故<span lang="EN-US">○</span>眷眷帝京,往渡桑干。彼送者兮,执斝忘言。彼君子兮,视听不迁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>桑干不远,马鸣晖短。彼送者兮,不遑执斝。彼君子兮,双松之下。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新野马之骏报国寺松歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>徂徕一粒遗朝露,倒插横拏不知数。蚪蟠直作盆盎观,皴折似遭鬼神怒。门前车马日奔腾,门内烟霜如未曾。静眼阅将九朝物,苍皮留供百年僧。乃知凡物不能久,必有神奇相与守。纵经宿雨上莓苔,岂向斜晖竞榆柳。别有两株高撼风,萧疏瘦削羞将同。天昏合院舞虬浪,夜报大夫参木公。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">秀水仲嘉报国寺松歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>报国寺中之古松,枝叶非盖皮非龙。根行厚地几百载,谁抑斯结卑蒙茸。肩随有二各奇绝,秋月照我青溶溶。道人坐踏僧窠臼,风雨不整头鬅松。臂肘四横挥烟雾,何物颠顶撄其锋。高风过头影不觉,如纸平皴万山峰。霜鳞雪脂带苔藓,针叶短短无春冬。铺阶过槛三丈地,上视薄日阴一重。我闻徂徕松之族,谱以岁月为深浓。驱使旁枝相逮及,数百年约为将逢。松兮燕京大都历多劫,帝城万载今雍容。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">麻城刘侗报国寺松歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>报国寺松高于人引臂,旁行远作摩空意。何年识得空理圆,东撑西拄皆空也无异。时时掣臂却复舒,两松欲语相颔如将至。日月照影舞态粗,风雨不休鼓声恚。别立两松嵯峨十丈高,自恨格卑胆薄未狂肆。踉跄松边趋不前,一一诗人绝诗思。仰视周祖但一惊,迟而又久生爱畏。我家楚山达松旨,枝干以根为义类。上穷苍天下毕黄泉厥初志,或触顽石折而横行地。枝上学之状其悸,不然空际何引避。小枝交叉此因耳,因听梵音结梵字。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">宛平于奕正报国寺松歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>帝辟鸿蒙已奏庸,乃留大力生双松。一枝各具一国土,岂但屈曲学山峰。纵之横之势屡变,左涛右影遥相恋。不藉风雨自能立,亦不日月不雷电。神物之生岂无为,奕奕王气缭绕之。拜手我松识天意,我松益茂丕我基。惟兹受命独也正,不必岩阿遂幽性。天人肃肃松光中,谁欤守者西方圣。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长洲杨补报国寺松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>老岩挺干铁作根,往往独表千峰尊。此枝故缩百仞势,横行怒走而长吞。岂以高深失岩谷,放倒高空侧坤轴。鬐交鬣戟神与连,百物以之为所天。一枝一叶妍凄别,如岳峰峰晴雨偏。如梵轮轮日月净,松兮尔岂无听命。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">凉州吴惟英报国寺松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>生平爱敬松,见松亦无数。报国寺两株,不同凡松树。大谷天台伯仲间,霜皮剥蚀凝苔斑。岁岁春云堆不起,夜夜钟声送不还。各横数丈去数武,枝下到影自摩抚。森森已觉失朝昏,谡谡犹疑动风雨。雨相浣濯风相呼,朝昏既久年代无。昔时韦偃岂未见,乃不绘此双松图。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">湖州李令晰报国寺双松歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>侏儒侏儒双松只,横开倒下失树理。盘跚拜起左右阶,六尺其兄五尺弟。交阴一步院生凉,天风不来争吐香。僛僛屡舞日月下,性情笃老无低昂。托根仰露如不胜,慈仁垂接怒亦腾。松无恒态信所触,枝叶去影能几层。难松难竹燕之陌,能自树尔地何择。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">德清李夏器报国寺松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>始知神物不独自,共趋郁葱效特异。两株颓倚相斗奇,偏袒右肩膝着地。落落野心呼不起,天风吹云作天字。笔画起落抱元气,竦肃严毅若凝思。余株落落亦惊众,深恐逢人拟形似。几陈寒涛天语乱,草木寂侍孰端视。悄然坐我霜雪中,不晓其意依晨钟。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">公安袁彭年过报国寺观二松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>巍巍王畿,乔木惟盟。众松竞秀,二松则名<span lang="EN-US">○</span>郁曲其气,磅礴于枝。如藤斯蔓,如翼斯垂。神则附之,鸟则迷之,彼乔百尺兮,匪松之奇<span lang="EN-US">○</span>二松相谓,生我丰芑。吾叶臣妾,吾枝孙子。周荫于外,益固其里。我迟迟莫去兮,想松之始<span lang="EN-US">○</span>维条如级,莫趾升之。维枝可扪,莫手承之。维我列圣,实式凭之<span lang="EN-US">○</span>谡谡听之,盘桓抚之,我松匪玩,莫敢伍之。凡厥庶民,尚其俯之<span lang="EN-US">○</span>曰将军号,曰大夫封,我松奕奕,不苟与同。渎视诸侯,岳视三公。我松奕奕,岳渎在中<span lang="EN-US">○</span>匪经霜茂,匪滋露久。我松悠悠,与国偕寿。汉柏则长,孔桧不朽。我松悠悠,柏桧之后。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江都梁于涘报国寺松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>绕殿古松十三株,有二痀瘘中人躯。绿影到地苔藓及,倩多朱柱为搀扶。如两秃顶西来胡,胡旋舞进金钵盂。如两毒龙降伏久,头角则俯扬其须。摩挲摩挲不忍去,短松短松谁能图。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">邛州刘道贞观报国寺松歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>入京先闻报国松,想当高入云雾中。欲图欲赞自仿佛,仿佛不得其孤踪。醉曳苍烟入古寺,闻泉瀑声挟雨意。幽情古韵失高深,恰如刘歊好兄弟。又如老僧相对坐,出定入定随风作。忽然风冷月落时,说法声希松子堕。俗人比曰双虬龙,虬龙那得此空濛。蟠直俯仰各不测,其意不受古人封。何以伴之宜老皓,欹坐掀髯读黄老。童子煎茶秋雨宵,孤鹤啼烟碧空晓。故山亦有松一围,根据丈石枝蔽之。其格可以三双松,临风我思故所知。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">海盐徐颍夏卧报国寺松下<span lang="EN-US">○</span>赤云卷火照古瓦,嗑嗑卖冰凿城下。天风动影落双松,松下清秋门外夏。老僧饥驱晨出门,我来饱卧无晨昏。半空白日结青雨,碧苔着处皆针痕。天台山中黄海侧,古铁俱闻划空碧。余家西湖九里青,株株高作岩壑形。此形亦落画工手,将无骨力先精神。茫茫天地求不得,耳目往往埋荆棘。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">歙县黄成象报国寺古松行<span lang="EN-US">○</span>看遍黄山松,奇谓无过之。盘山壑万树,树树参天枝。天风浩浩,大不可抱。引年则高,小者自老。偃者岩岩端者峰,日月以之为盘龙。别松入燕尘扰扰,有双松只黄山同。倒身拜拜如有睹,上不窥檐下阶舞。眠枝卧干懒不彻,谙尽幽燕古风雨。黄山万树何足论,报国双松天地存。松乎高巍非所屑,不知其岁知其尊。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">萧山来方炜报国寺松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>造化钟精灵,在物必有归。睹兹报国松,想古徂徕非。古松偃若盖,今见张如帷。旁侧表情性,岂曰高见奇。佛天摩其顶,上世此留遗。千刹得二松,至理不尽斯。神气所生植,圣人能成之。俯仰欣浩荡,煌煌中兴时。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">景陵龚奭礼窑变观音<span lang="EN-US">○</span>因缘非所作,自在具威仪。烟火观空幻,琉璃入妙思。不知身异器,但觉性原磁。礼拜窑开际,当其晏坐时。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">景陵谭元礼窑变观音赞<span lang="EN-US">○</span>何以悟世,惟音可观。滞彼形器,见身无端。陶人为陶,水火土佐。烟销窑开,有观音坐。是观音来,匪窑也变。世化若烟,空借色现。有冠岌如,有衣褶如。有目湿如,厥情汲如。像法住世,世惊以奇。我作平想,香凝风吹。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">麻城刘侗窑变观音赞<span lang="EN-US">○</span>人之为欤,无乎造作。人莫之为,而巧莫过。观音火观,现琉璃身。非异非祥,非他鬼神。观音观人,光著观者。人观观音,目光内写。晏坐右袒,侧石如听,肘植右膝,意存微瞑。左手承如,承梵字轮,右手垂如,垂甘露痕。不瓶不枝,以将婴儿,亦不念珠,念在兹其。其左膝偃,仰其掌趺。若现立像,踹当莲华。我谛观已,随众悲仰。有众观音,变入众想。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴县王鏊登毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>俱忙不遂废闲游,天上回瞻十二楼。百战昔悲燕赵地,万年今作帝王州。朝烟笼定春明梦,晓树层深水墨稠。东指云间吴会远,归心极目有尘浮。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">慈溪姚涞登报国寺毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>冯虚渺无际,浩荡空人心。宫阙霭疑雾,郊原晴有阴。远峰时对立,危堞欲平临。弥望成佳丽,三都亦浪吟。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">信阳何景明同冯光禄登慈仁寺阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>今度慈仁寺阁游,翠烟冬日抱重楼。冥冥绣栱盘空界,袅袅丹梯接帝州。立傍星辰天北极,坐看云雾海东流。也知光禄高情兴,自合题诗在上头。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">慈仁寺送良伯<span lang="EN-US">○</span>入寺松阴散鹤群,出城冬旭袅烟氛。丛篁僻地犹风叶,独雁荒台倍朔云。不奈旅魂江北断,更看仙侣日边分。燕山楼阁晴无数,朝暮钟声送客闻。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">成都杨慎夏登毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>赫曦改东陆,鲜飙转南薰。炎歊深城府,清冷忆江濆。隐几倦文竹,细书厌香芸。眷言承朋侣,肃此尘外群。仙梯驾虹出,梵阁排霞分。攀楹低白日,对槛俯朱云。圆方鹄举见,参差鸾歌闻。意树鸣天籁,禅枝绕烟芬。斜景敛平霭,飞雨洒高雯。金罍引清酌,玉麈生凉氛。兴谣吐云藻,摇笔挥风斤。香留荀令榻,书染羊欣裙。奇赏真四美,同咏惭五君。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长安田登报国寺和张子醇同年韵<span lang="EN-US">○</span>风满禅林坐日长,院深市远似山房。草含梅雨传新绿,人醉松阴话晚凉。碧篆古今僧历杳,红尘迎送宦途忙。客心无数闲能觉,不为骊歌唤断肠。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">松溪程文德重至报国寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>报国何年寺,入门多古松。西山丹碧外,北阙郁葱中。相送无虚日,乐归知几公。旧游今下榻,卧任月升东。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进唐顺之登毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>高阁迥临飞鸟上,丹梯千仞愁攀登。窗邀佛日金绳下,地逼宸居玉殿层。一老击钟时放梵,几人面壁坐传灯。同行更说前朝事,绣蟒银鱼有故僧。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长洲文彭登报国寺佛阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>送客出都门,阗阗车马喧。言寻静者室,因得给孤园。暂与尘嚣远,闲将贝叶翻。偶从高阁望,寒色满平原。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莆田郑善夫上毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>阁迥临虚旷,秋高入渺茫。燕歌动易水,骏骨望昭王。鼓起城喧急,草衰边日黄。寒深松不觉,叶欲尽垂杨。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武昌吴国伦登毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>香台缥缈百轮盘,燕代山河入倚栏。仙梵忽从天上落,贝经疑在斗边看。晴光隐见千岩碧,秋气萧森万木丹。直北烟尘殊未息,何当高枕法云端。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴县归有光报国寺赠宇上人<span lang="EN-US">○</span>慈宫崇象教,构此绝华炫。深岩閟香火,危峻瞰郊甸。郁郁虬松枝,低低列广殿。当年帝舅亲,削发住兹院。说经老龙听,出手五狮现。曾闻长老言,天雨曼陀遍。吾识宇上人,头陀今突弁。心知浑缁素,警悟在论赞。导我画廊行,指示西方变。晨起供我茗,钟时给我饭,我老欲归去,世事当已倦。不惜别两松,山中傥相见。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴县徐学谟九日毗卢阁眺望<span lang="EN-US">○</span>望望平林夕照斜,登秋得阁亦高遐。西山青入千峰色,朔漠寒来九塞沙。宦海浮沉孤素影,他乡怀抱把黄花。十年钟梵经行地,老觉风尘改鬓华<span lang="EN-US">○</span>凌绝丹梯寻仞孤,诸天香界浑虚无。西陵树隐浮烟外,南国台荒大海隅。渐老风尘随燕雀,相思兄弟隔茱萸。禅门镇日忘喧寂,醉里婆娑旧酒徒。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">祥符高叔嗣毗卢阁同伍畴中西望<span lang="EN-US">○</span>客来阁西望,阁对西山平。向夕风檐切,冯虚云物行。杨花弥野甸,雨色动春城。去住一交手,经年同旅情。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">寓居慈仁寺游览<span lang="EN-US">○</span>终日閟幽磬,青松绕殿遮。到来长春草,行坐落天花。阁上王城尽,门前官路斜。微身随处是,何敢叹无家。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">同州马自强报国寺送王子崇之浚川<span lang="EN-US">○</span>双树参差望,无尘到客襟。微凉生小院,落日下层阴。去住同羁旅,迟留且梵林。向来松阅我,十载未闲心。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鄞县屠隆与冯开之登毗卢阁言别<span lang="EN-US">○</span>关山万里毗卢阁,坐傍空王览蓟丘。双阙晴临千树出,高城寒抱大河流。西风浩荡开秋色,落日苍茫生暮愁。奈何登高复送远,令人对酒不能酬。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">南海欧大任登毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>风铃霜甃照觚棱,秋晓凭虚眼倍明。四塞河山环殿阙,诸天楼阁俯苍瀛。摩松似涌云中出,观日疑从岳顶行。高静下听生闵叹,如蝇如沸市中声。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">东阿于慎行夏日登毗卢阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>铃铎高鸣松际楼,梯梯难上亦难休。窗平星斗诸天近,壁冷烟云五月秋。西北群山横大漠,东南一水系皇州。凭栏不禁悲歌发,半为离怀半为游。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">漳州张燮报国寺同孟旋长蘅小酌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>并马投初地,登临最后重。法云柔劲草,慧日短长松。高阁山边鸟,回廊院后钟。村醪难取醉,促坐转从容。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新野马之骏报国寺阁秋望<span lang="EN-US">○</span>铃铎萧然定午风,地高渐觉语虚空。青螺略髻层云上,丹雉平腰一气中。寒谷岂真燕地异,甘泉想即汉郊同。密飞疏缀千林色,归路何繇远望通。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">麻城陈以闻报国寺松下饯健吾同王左海米友石刘半舫<span lang="EN-US">○</span>共缘折柳出,因作看松还。京国千年色,同官半日闲。木犹存古法,盘不为人攀。立久冰霜后,春来亦破颜<span lang="EN-US">○</span>新旧争丛茂,纠纷不可删。意孤欣有偶,客对信谁闲。问岁霜皮叠,因风涛韵潺。徘徊聊共影,何似忆深山。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴江沈孟社集报国寺松下看画松<span lang="EN-US">○</span>西墉有佳气,不系青芙蓉。修坰开梵林,郁郁藏微钟。木德一何丽,古质夙所宗。凿空逸惊绝,思理连遥峰。车马日夜急,微吟据双松。松风若奔峭,五月阴寒浓。笔墨往遇之,作远山重重。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">信阳张如芝报国寺松下偶憩<span lang="EN-US">○</span>可知盘躄亦崔嵬,低照游人岁月催。马<span lang="EN-US">&lt;</span>马介<span lang="EN-US">&gt;</span>车軨忙底事,霜钟风鼓不胜哀。森森夏日深无暑,瑟瑟秋涛上有苔。相对梦醒阴一枕,松边僧梵散经台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>上方寂历自无尘,况复松风隔比邻。体势四垂天作幕,文章斑驳石为茵。晨钟报市茫茫急,午梦乘涛栩栩亲。此息浮生着何处,片阴双树有闲身。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:47:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长椿寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">万历中,归空和尚自伏牛入京。和尚平生苦行,为迷参学,为悟调心欤?而人所知者,在其能一再七不食,日饮水数升,持之至五年,众遂号之曰水斋也。水斋名明阳,自孩幼,好抟颡天地,出家慈氏寺。后三十年行脚,不袜不席。曾跪行至五台,足膝血流不知痛。为参古松,燃一指以供文殊。再礼普陀,参大智,燃一指以供观音。后礼峨眉,印通天,燃一指以供普贤。至北京时,誉者众,孝定皇太后闻而创寺居焉。神宗赐额曰长椿,并赐紫衣金顶凡三。吉水邹都宪南皋问:十指今七,那三指何处?和尚曰:十指依然。又曰:老宿遍参,所得何事?曰:是慈氏寺明阳。崇祯甲戌岁九月朔,和尚端坐,宣偈四句而寂焉。寺有渗金多宝佛塔,高一丈五尺,妙法莲华经宝塔品中所说自地涌出者像也。金色光不可视,而梵相毕具,势态各极,视之,又不可算,不可思。寺有僧性柔,能言和尚始末,可竟日听。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吉水邹元标长椿寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>实无一事金门客,时过长椿佛子堂。可为渊明心不杂,清尊特许对罏香。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">水斋复归长椿<span lang="EN-US">○</span>尚余七指杖能拏,乱走胡行今到家。为问其三何处在,依然合十更无差。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">太原张慎言过长椿寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>直尔风尘地,青山练若春。比丘非苦行,官长自闲身。彭泽篱迎酒,远公钟送人。相邀过此日,何为逐蹄轮。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">华亭徐本高过长椿寺赠水斋上人<span lang="EN-US">○</span>凉秋新月影生苔,古柏苍苍有径开。清梵数依祇树起,天花如共妙香来。三千遍界身能定,七十余年心未灰。我自朝衣缁欲染,堂前童侍莫相猜。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江夏黄正色题长椿寺壁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>性习非辛苦,栾栾如有营。指端亲见佛,行地偶知名。塔涌金千色,堂开钟一声。夜听称号切,客悔此中生。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">顺天米万钟长椿寺礼多宝塔偈<span lang="EN-US">○</span>我读法华经,至现宝塔品。知世尊神力,敢作虚幻观。长椿水上座,受莂神宗朝。戒珠照苦行,炼作金刚身。感召首山铜,觔百千万亿。和合金与火,铸成窣堵波。级级凡十三,创获未曾有。更以黄金汁,鏒窣堵波身。多宝佛中央,绕三千诸佛,十八阿罗汉,及八部天龙。头手足异形,戈戟铎异执,缨胄甲异制,各载以狮象。豹尾交螭头,鳞次于瓴甋。种种灵花现,优昙钵曼陀,出入轮相间,一一肖初级。高乃至丈六,始为金轮盘。金钅率将金铃,炜煌烛云际。檐檐鸣悬铎,声光相射摇。各具佛因缘,眉发毫悉具。惟水能生金,乃有布金者。满金半亦金,各极金分量。虚空以为罏,愿力以为炭,智慧以为鏒,鏒无可鏒故。成金窣堵波,巩固我皇图。我来观塔时,亲闻塔说法。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长椿真田多宝金塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>不知涌地抑飞空,但觉人间意匠穷。光色各开新满月,威仪备见古初风。老归莫问僧难易,圣代能容教异同。拜塔旋旋瞻面面,支离五体答皇功。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江都郑元勋长椿寺访水斋僧<span lang="EN-US">○</span>门外阗阗门内禅,松垣莎径肃诸天。闻钟每报朝开讲,下楗深居日似年。斋以水名俱不滓,月从指见十能圆。因缘世上黄金重,铸作浮图示大千。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:47:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">悯忠寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">悯忠寺者,悯战亡将卒,以蜡封骼胔,为无所知,复借资冥冥,慰其死忠魂魄也。唐史称贞观十八年,太宗以张亮李世绩为行军大总管,诏亲战高丽。十九年七月攻安市城不下,诏班师。十月,帝还至营州,诏战亡士卒遗骸集柳城,帝自为文祭之,临哭尽哀。抵幽州,复作佛寺,以资冥福,赐名悯忠寺。有高阁著闻,故志称悯忠阁也。谚云:悯忠寺阁,去天一握。自贞观至今,九百八十七年,寺非复旧,高阁者,其趾竟无,止三断碑,砌今殿壁间。一碑上半断裂,可读者其下段字,有净光宝塔颂,有至德二载十月十五日建,有参军张不矜撰、参军苏灵芝书。苏灵芝者,李北海自镌名也。文书石,不书丹,故从左读。有御史大夫史思明名。夫然,寺尝塔矣。一碑下半断裂,可读者其上段字,有燕京大悯忠寺观音地宫舍利函记,有金大安十年沙门善制撰。一碑也全,而剥其字殆尽,不可读。其年月处又剥,字惟有重藏舍利函记,采师伦书,则塔且舍利矣。寺经我明正统七年重修,改额崇福,有翰林院待诏陈贽碑。万历三十五年又修,有谕德公鼐碑。至万历四十六年,镇江大会和尚,开律堂寺中,依式说戒,受者数百人,注菩萨忏,未竟而卒。于斯时,寺几可复兴之,而中废,注未竟者,亦不复传。其在今无阁,无塔,无舍利,寺直仅存。然而战亡将卒,其悯之及其身后且千年,无如贞观东征将卒者。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">华亭袁凯登悯忠阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>唐家高阁古城隈,远客登临宿雾开。诸帝园陵俱寂寞,三韩魂魄尚归来。西山云气空中度,东海潮音地底回。闻说关河有戎马,故园南望思悲哉。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:47:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">草桥</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">右安门外南十里草桥,方十里,皆泉也。会桥下,伏流十里,道玉河以出,四十里达于潞。故李唐万福寺,寺废而桥存,泉不减而荇荷盛。天启间,建碧霞元君庙其北。岁四月,游人集醵且博,旬日乃罢。土以泉,故宜花,居人遂花为业。都人卖花担,每辰千百,散入都门。入春而梅<span lang="EN-US">(</span>九英、绿萼、红白缃<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,而山茶<span lang="EN-US">(</span>宝珠、玉茗<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,而水仙<span lang="EN-US">(</span>金钱、重胎<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,而探春<span lang="EN-US">(</span>白玉、紫香<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,中春而桃李,而海棠<span lang="EN-US">(</span>上西府,次贴梗,次垂丝,赝者木瓜。辨之以其叶,木瓜花先叶,海棠叶先花<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,而丁香<span lang="EN-US">(</span>紫繁于白,白香于紫<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,春老而牡丹<span lang="EN-US">(</span>栽之法,分之法,接之法,浇之法,医之法,一如博州、雒下,近有藤花而牡丹叶者,曰高丽牡丹<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,而芍药,而孪枝<span lang="EN-US">(</span>北种或盆而南,南人嚼其梗,味正似杏,乃接以杏,此种遂南<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。入夏,榴花外皆草花。花备五色者,蜀葵、莺粟、凤仙。三色者:鸡冠。二色者玉簪。一色者十姊妹、乌斯菊、望江南。秋花耐秋者,红白蓼<span lang="EN-US">(</span>江乡花也,此地高几以丈<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。不耐秋者木槿<span lang="EN-US">(</span>朝鲜夕萎<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、金钱<span lang="EN-US">(</span>午后仅开,向夕早落<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。耐秋不耐霜日者,秋海棠<span lang="EN-US">(</span>一名断肠,或曰思妇泪所凝也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。木樨,南种也,最少。菊北种也,最繁。种菊之法,自春徂夏,辛苦过农事。菊善病,菊虎类多于螟螣贼蠡<span lang="EN-US">(</span>癃头者菊蚁,瘠枝者黑蚰,伤根者蚯蚓,贼叶者象干虫。菊蚁以鳖甲置傍,引出弃之;黑蚰以麻裹箸头捋出之,蚯蚓以石灰水灌河水解之,象干虫磨铁线穴搜之<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,圃人废晨昏者半岁,而终岁衣食焉。凡花无根茎花叶俱香者,夏荷秋菊也。凡花历三时者,长春也,紫薇也,夹竹桃也。香历花开谢者,玫瑰也。非花而花之者,无花果也。草桥惟冬花支尽三季之种,坏土窖藏之,蕴火坑晅之,十月中旬,牡丹已进御矣。元旦进椿芽、黄瓜,所费一花几半万钱,一芽一瓜,几半千钱。其法自汉已有之。汉世大官园冬种葱韭菜茹,覆以屋庑,昼夜熯煴,菜得温气皆生。召信臣为少府,谓物不时,不宜供奉,奏罢之。盖水腹坚,生气蛰,蛰者伏其毒,贾火气以怒之,木挟骄而生,不受风雨,非膳食所宜齐。今紫姹红妖,目交鼻取,其中人精微,于滋味正等矣。草桥去丰台十里,中多亭馆,亭馆多于水频圃中。而元廉希宪之万柳堂,赵参谋之匏瓜亭,栗院使之玩芳亭,要在弥望间,无址无基,莫名其处。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">公安袁宏道游草桥别墅<span lang="EN-US">○</span>郊居绝胜午桥庄,南客行来眼亦忙。马上乍逢蒲苇地,梦中移入水烟乡。疏林透户凉风出,翠叶平池急雨香。危石幽篁相对冷,一庭清影话潇湘。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新野马之骏草桥秋集<span lang="EN-US">○</span>春期经屡负,秋爽得同寻。出郭村非远,穿林迳即深。岸芦蒙水白,堤柳上桥阴。岂必藏丘壑,溪流已会心<span lang="EN-US">○</span>蓊郁林围屋,纡回井带场。四时占雨法,一卷种花方。侧树繁阴合,迎溪残雨香。一官能困我,耕凿已山乡。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进管绍宁集草桥庄<span lang="EN-US">○</span>官闲更喜调相同,把手郊园兴未穷。一曲水环鱼藻绿,几肩花过石桥红。柳阴落日帘斜出,荷气微风香暗通。池上客逢藜火夜,霜星应曜尾箕中。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">昌平韩四维草桥春渡<span lang="EN-US">○</span>山色晴分柳,春云马亦骄。蝶知寻气早,鸥引野心迢。踏月清归寺,携诗瘦渡桥。樽空村贳少,坐惜饮虚蕉。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">蒙阴公鼒游草桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>参差三月游难约,才共班荆见落花。黄鸟云云春欲老,青山望望外为家。城隅旧寺生新草,溪上晴云堕湿沙。胜国馆亭何处问,平林一带只昏鸦。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉兴金孺瞻秋日游草桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>蝶衰蜂少草虫辰,老圃如农赛社神。除却菊花俱入窖,人间秋矣地中春。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:48:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">胡家村</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">永定门外五里,禾黍嶷嶷然被野者,胡家村。禾黍中,荒寺数出,坟兆万接,所产促织,矜鸣善斗,殊胜他产。秋七八月,游闲人提竹筒、过笼、铜丝罩,诣藂草处,缺墙颓屋处,砖甓土石堆磊处,侧听徐行,若有遗亡,迹声所缕发而穴斯得。乃掭以尖草,不出,灌以筒水,跃出矣,视其跃状而佳,逐且捕之。捕得,色辨、形辨之,辨审,养之。养得其性若气,试之,试而才,然后以斗。促织经曰:虫生于草土者,身软;砖石者体刚,浅草瘠土者性和,砖石、深坑及地阳向者性劣。若是者穴辨。凡促织,青为上,黄次之,赤次之,黑又次之,白为下<span lang="EN-US">(</span>号红麻头、白麻头、青项金翅、金丝额、银丝额,上也。黄麻头,次也。紫金、黑色又次也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,若是者色辨。首项肥,腿胫长,背身阔,上也,不及斯次,反斯下也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>其号之油利挞、蟹壳青、枣核形、土蜂形、金琵琶、红沙、青沙、绀色为一等,长翼、梅花翅、土狗形、螳螂形、飞铃为一等,皂鸡、蝴蝶形、香狮子为一等<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,若是者形辨。养有饲焉,有浴焉,有病用医焉<span lang="EN-US">(</span>鳗鱼、稻撮虫、水蜘蛛、匾担虫、沟红虫、蟹白、栗黄、米饭,食养也。榨小青虫汁而糖调之以浴,随净甜水以涤,水养也。虫病而治之,水畔红虫主积食,蚊带血者主冷,蛆蜕厕上曰棒槌虫,主热,粉青小青虾主斗后,自然铜浸水点者主斗损,茶姜点者主牙损,童便调蚯蚓粪点者主咬伤,竹蝶主气弱,蜂主身瘕,医养也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。如是,促织性良气全矣。中则有材焉者,间试而亟蓄其锐,以待斗。初斗,虫主者各内虫乎比笼,身等,色等,合而内乎斗盆。虫胜主胜,虫负主负,胜者翘然长鸣,以报其主。然必无负而伪鸣,与未斗而已负走者。其收辨,其养素,其试审也。虫斗口者,勇也;斗间者,智也。斗间者俄而斗口,敌虫弱也;斗口者俄而斗间,敌虫强也。考促织,尔雅曰:螒,天鸡。李巡曰:酸鸡。郭璞曰:莎鸡,一曰樗鸡。方言曰:蚟孙,一曰蜻蛚。尔雅翼曰:蟋蟀生野中,好吟于土石砖甓下,斗则矜鸣,其声如织,故幽州谓之促织也。促织感秋而生,其音商,其性胜,秋尽则尽。今都人能种之,留其鸣深冬。其法,土于盆,养之,虫生子土中。入冬以其土置暖炕,日水洒绵覆之,伏五六日,土蠕蠕动,又伏七八日,子出,白如蛆然。置子蔬叶,仍洒覆之,足翅成,渐以黑,匝月则鸣,鸣细于秋,入春反僵也。凡都人斗促织之俗,不直闾巷小儿也,贵游至旷厥事,豪右以销其赀,士荒其业,今亦渐衰止。惟娇姹儿女,斗嬉未休。然嬉之虫,又不直促织。有虫黑色,锐前而丰后,须尾皆岐,以跃飞,以翼鸣,其声蹬稜稜,秋虫也。暗即鸣,鸣竟刻,明即止。瓶以琉璃,饲以青蒿,状其声名之,曰金钟儿。有虫,便腹青色,以股跃,以短翼鸣,其声聒聒,夏虫也,络纬是也。昼而曝,斯鸣矣,夕而热,斯鸣矣,秸笼悬之,饵以瓜之饷,以其声名之,曰聒聒儿。其先聒聒生者,曰叫蚂蚱,以比于聒聒,腹太似,恨骞;翅太似,恨长;鸣太似,恨细。有蟉螂者,蜩也。马螂蟉者,蝉也。名以听者之所为情,寂寥然也。鸣盖呼其候焉。三伏鸣者,声躁以急,如曰伏天、伏天。入秋而凉,鸣则凄短,如曰秋凉、秋凉,取者以胶首竿承焉。惊而飞也,鸣则攸然。其粘也,鸣切切,如曰吱吱。入乎手而握之,鸣悲有求,如曰施施。促织之别种三:肥大倍焉者,色泽如油,其声呦呦呦,曰油胡卢。其首大者,声梆梆,曰梆子头。锐喙者,声笃笃,曰老米嘴。三者不能斗而能声,摈于养者,童或收之,食促织之余草具。蚂蚱之种三:俱不鸣,青翼而黄身,跃近而飞远,飞则见其袭羽,或红焉,或黄焉,曰蚂蚱。其青而长身者,曰匾蜑,嬉者股系而提之,使飞不止,以观其袭羽。其扁身长脰,昂首出目者,刀郎,螳螂也,性怒无所畏让,嬉者亦股系而触之,以观其怒也。蜻蜓之类三:大而青者曰老青,红而黄者曰黄儿,赤者曰红儿。好击水而飞飞,童圈竹结彩线网,曰絯。循水次,群逐而扑之,名呼以祝,曰栖栖。扑着,曰絯着。得一,曰一朵,以色玩如花也。别有鳖身象鼻而贝色,大如朱樱,曰椿象。生椿,其臭椿也,不可触。有若半赤豆而萆麻点者,曰瓢儿,生蔬畦,捉之,则溺腥黄,污不可脱,而童手之不已也。有金光而绿色,甲坚而须劲以动,曰金牛儿。黑色白点,曰春牛儿。无所可娱也,系而毙之则已。有玄身而两截,形刚而性媚,掐其后,首则前顿,声嚗嚗然,仰置之,弹而上,还复其故处,不能遂覆而走也,曰叩头虫,一曰捣碓虫焉。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莆田黄希英斗蟋蟀<span lang="EN-US">○</span>促织声切切,荒阶草稠稠。穴居墙有坣,仰食露先秋。苦斗将谁为,微躯不自谋。残灯孤杼夜,为尔忆关楼。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">歙县闵景贤观斗蟋蟀歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>燕市斗场挨户户,正酒色天好决赌<span lang="EN-US">(</span>燕俗谓阴雨为酒色天<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。各提斗盆绣花缕,摩挲入手澄泥古。高下参差列两庑,似为秋虫判疆土。昨夜寻声向秋圃,金翅麻头合虫谱。蹲踞盆中势虓虎,未许他虫跳梁侮。作势登场势逾怒,双须立似旌旗竖。积怨不动目相拒,一阵一阵骤风雨。战胜长鸣鸣以股,主人夺采盆安堵。保抱小虫歌大武,指盆笑谓将军府。喓喓趯趯何比数,饮之食之气则鼓。有雄杰然起行伍,心有主人目无虏,斗场四塞主寰宇。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">马平秦聘璁斗蟋蟀歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>使气及虫羽,燕赵少年场。两雄而一器,臂怒首低昂。其勇各已养,作势分列行。杀机盆盎中,策力群相当。上下屡禁制,东西纷跳梁。胜负鸣者分,主人色仓皇。虫生死斗耳,主何为短长。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:48:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">韦公寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">京师七奇树,韦公寺三焉。天坛拗榆钱也,榆春钱,天坛榆之钱以秋。显灵宫折枝柏也,雷披一枝,屏于霤中,折而不殊,二百年葱葱。报国寺矬松也,干数尺,枝横数丈,如浅水荇,如蛀架藤。卧佛寺古娑罗也,下根尽出,累瘿露筋,上叶砌之,雨日不下。与韦公寺内之海棠也,苹婆也,寺后五里之柰子而七也。寺在左安门外二里,武宗朝常侍韦霦建。赀竭不能竟,诏水衡佐焉,赐额弘善寺。寺东行一折,有堂,堂三折,有亭,亭后假山,亭前深溪。溪里许,芦荻满中,可舟尔,而无舟。寺无香火田地,以果实岁。树周匝层列,可千万数。寺南观音阁,苹婆一株,高五六丈。花时鲜红新绿,五六丈皆花叶光。实时早秋,果着日色,焰焰于春花时。实成而叶渴矣,但见垂累紫白,丸丸五六丈也。寺内二西府海棠,树二寻,左右列,游者左右目其盛,年年次第之,花不敢懈。寺后五里柰子树,岁柰花开,柰旁人家,担负几案酒肴具,以待游者,赁卖旬日,卒岁为业。树旁枝低亚,入树中,旷然容数十席。花阴暗日,花光明之,看花日暮,多就宿韦公寺者。海棠、苹婆、柰子,色二红白。花淡蕊浓,跗长多态,海棠红于苹婆,苹婆红于柰子也。崇祯己巳冬之警,我师驻寺,海棠苹婆以存,柰子树虏薪之。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">应天陈凤夏日雨霁游韦氏庄<span lang="EN-US">○</span>结轸出郊坰,官曹幸休假。探奇历修坂,选胜得华榭。埃氛净初雨,清和遘长夏。尊峰层云上,幽居茂林下。回塘长菰蒲,列果间桑柘。花坞草葱茜,萝薛石含岈。檐际鸟鸣呼,涧道水奔泻。主人金貂贵,意匠殚营架。未穷赏心趣,忽已随物化。挹景兴昔感,良游乐今暇。淹留日将夕,更返尘中驾。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">济南李攀龙韦氏池亭同元美子与子相赋<span lang="EN-US">○</span>贳酒新丰解佩刀,相逢意气为君豪。孤亭昼敞杉松色,乱石青含薜荔高。自向风尘偏胜迹,岂今湖海傲吾曹。从他桂树山中发,招隐何劳更反骚。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">春日韦氏园亭同元美赋二首<span lang="EN-US">○</span>春坞花冥冥,斜阳倒玉瓶。风尘犹傲吏,天地此空亭。共醉蓟云白,相看燕草青。我来吟泽畔,不是独为醒<span lang="EN-US">○</span>藉草到流水,看花延落晖。客中过寒食,马上改春衣。移席青山出,开樽白鸟飞。天涯有朋好,能使宦情微。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">太仓王世贞春日同于鳞茂秦集韦氏水亭分韵得重字<span lang="EN-US">○</span>偶成春服始,挟侣问幽踪。芳草近寒食,空林闻午钟。惊波双鸟出,迷路一僧逢。欲竟名园赏,停杯感慨重。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">韦园同于鳞子与子相各赋三首<span lang="EN-US">○</span>千树飞花覆客杯,百年晴日此池台。钩帘蛱蝶携香去,浴渚凫鹥散锦来。醉后看人成偃蹇,归时促骑故徘徊。长安北望黄尘里,击剑高歌未乏才<span lang="EN-US">○</span>历历垂杨青几围,娟娟宿鹭白双飞。坐惊远岫停杯出,行惜残花插帽归。四海未妨吾辈在,孤亭仅与世人违。谁为忽唱江南乐,回首烟霞未拂衣<span lang="EN-US">○</span>蓟苑春归处处幽,陆沉吾党任遨游。长楸碧带千峰雨,密荇青藏百道流。西望风云双凤阙,北来天地一渔舟。科头箕踞寻常事,细酌高吟且未休。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">暮春同茂秦子与顺甫正叔游韦园分韵得村字二首<span lang="EN-US">○</span>习习东风幽鸟翻,偶成春服试春原。高低绿槿斜分户,远近清流细绕村。地入渔樵身暂许,客逢湖海道偏尊。谁为一叩荆卿筑,醉里悲歌动蓟门<span lang="EN-US">○</span>韦园三月绿阴繁,席帽胡床山寺门。螭首云扶双菡萏,龙鳞日绣孤松根。苍鹰决翼瞑烟破,白鸥掠鱼春水浑。建章传钥听转迫,犹指梨花寻别村。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">麻城刘天和游韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>高柳拂依依,笼阴过夕晖。游鱼牵絮去,水鸟带萍飞。山远青分绿,荷生密半稀。年年林果熟,不问麦秋饥。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">临清谢榛春日同李于鳞王元美集韦氏水亭<span lang="EN-US">○</span>都门联辔出,此地访烟萝。共酌清尊酒,还成白苎歌。春云花外度,幽鸟水边多。更拟池亭上,田田采芰荷<span lang="EN-US">○</span>我来凭水槛,坐久夕阳斜。聊复袪尘事,相将揽物华。河山百战地,桑柘几人家。总有明春约,还看何处花。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">铜梁张佳胤春游韦园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>客计风尘薄,幽怀水槛偏。停杯听鸟树,系矢伺鱼渊。阁敞山全入,花高塔拟悬。悠然韦杜曲,尺五欲瞻天。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长洲文彭韦园秋集<span lang="EN-US">○</span>帝京尘土上过头,远向城南水次游。静夜微霜初堕叶,芳原爽气满清秋。轻风吹酒开凉宇,落叶催寒出御沟。直拟韦园作韦曲,凤城亦自有沧州。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">应天郑宣化夏日集韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>长日韦公寺,千章夏木垂。藤阴鱼沫聚,荷韵酒香宜。偶命郊坰驾,因酬夙昔期。高天来暮色,骑马别莲池<span lang="EN-US">○</span>落日荷亭上,移尊亭影斜。征歌风度曲,催酒醉抛花。石绣青苍合,池纹红紫遮。留连浑未极,萝月满归车<span lang="EN-US">○</span>瞑色纷林樾,残尊喧未休。婆娑筵错落,浣濯意淹留。鱼钥层城待,萤灯隔草浮。暑期寻醉约,莫便入清秋。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">临武曾朝节游韦庄<span lang="EN-US">○</span>村寺连林圃,苔文一径斑。照花溪宛转,啄果鸟间关。馔鲤尊前网,归鸦日傍山。醉闲如昨日,客迓市僧还。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">柰子树<span lang="EN-US">○</span>看柰中荒野,樛枝面四垂。绿阴全覆日,白朵正开时。促坐身相肘,清歌外不知。幽芳尊玩赏,不为土人姿。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">临朐冯琦饮韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>细草双堤路,孤亭一水前。林深朝宿鸟,波浅陆生莲。苔紫雨晴色,树红花果妍。酒醒无所事,折折步溪边。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">再游韦庄<span lang="EN-US">○</span>钟磬水边寺,春春花事繁。风纹摇荇带,雨色上苔痕。无隙绿成幄,难穷溪绕门。去年此院静,今见竹将孙<span lang="EN-US">○</span>独往宜兹地,况偕心所欢。秋归山径易,尘到水亭难。细草不忍屐,低枝频着冠。野云生坐侧,衣袂自知寒。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">盱眙李言恭春日集韦园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>韦寺招寻春酒余,太行云气满郊墟。流花上有秦人宅,醉竹中停长者车。自取青山当几席,喜从畿甸得樵渔。风尘明日长安陌,相对青尊可暂虚<span lang="EN-US">○</span>路转长溪十里斜,满村春水浸蒹葭。池边曲槛围芳草,树底轻舟载落花。楼阁昼涵沧海气,衣冠晴带紫宸霞。开尊况有高阳辈,何必风流说习家<span lang="EN-US">○</span>蒹葭堤畔好停车,坐石投竿岂为鱼。山影半藏垂柳外,鸟声偏在落花初。傍人飞鹭自来去,隔水浮烟任卷舒。不道天涯羁薄宦,还能与客混樵渔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>幽径藤萝昼亦寒,黄尘不上竹皮冠。数家杨柳阴低户,到处桃花护曲栏。白日忙随芳草暮,青山偶共故人看。淹留自笑于时几,叹息闲人坐钓竿。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">公安袁宏道暮春同王以明丘长孺苏潜夫游韦氏庄得宽字<span lang="EN-US">○</span>几叶茭蒲水,微风亦起澜。如何寻丈地,绰有江湖宽。种果栽花易,招鸥引鹭难。辋川如具体,画里试思看<span lang="EN-US">○</span>树历高云老,门临细水寒。乱中时有整,幽处偶然宽。芦笋芽将茁,槟榔蕊渐残。游鳞真可喜,梦不到渔竿<span lang="EN-US">○</span>径路微微折,亭轩倍倍宽。经营百事善,物力屡朝看。果税分时敛,茶坊凑水安。袈娑幸自乐,何苦恋绅冠。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">会稽陶望龄夏日过韦园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>赤日来郊坰,每与劳人期。清风避城市,当为静者私。瘦马出郭门,草香旋生蹄。幽寻无广途,蓦此田间蹊。团团十里阴,中藏古招提。前林在何许,已觉林蝉嘶。顾影私自言,息尔良在兹。禅居亦已雄,余青吐朱扉。深柯藏静风,露叶留晚滋。芳条欣可攀,岂必来花时<span lang="EN-US">○</span>中林众鸟国,啁唽靡不闻。亦如适都市,颇尽殊方云。交鸣复交翔,意已无人群。客来鸟何知,去亦匪所欣。孤游时见欺,故复相嚣纷。平生寂默意,欲与禽鸟分。人生各栖宿,此义聊可殷<span lang="EN-US">○</span>清池不濡轨,千里在一曲。蒲苇散轻飙,时见幽鹭浴。垂杨发如葆,绕寺分可束。数树影文绮,欣然若新沐。伊予江海客,偶化鸥凫族。临流无盥漱,端坐意已足。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">夷陵雷思霈饮柰子树下<span lang="EN-US">○</span>一株柰树相传古,不记何年植此土。交枝拂地仍拂云,细叶凄风复凄雨。花开花落如红雪,城中看花人不绝。夜来犹宿韦公祠,晨朝复过花言别。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">太仓王衡韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>一路碧萋萋,游人宛转迷。城当片野直,风定梵音齐。红药春分圃,青蔬雨到畦。江南真在眼,枝上子规啼<span lang="EN-US">○</span>分得公余日,壶觞各有随。夕阳穿树下,蹊路绕泉迟。吏散竹深处,马嘶花落时。城阴摇暮柳,心感隔年期。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江夏郭正域韦公寺郊行<span lang="EN-US">○</span>匹马入林坰,雉飞麦陇青。槐阴浓似盖,萝带结为屏。愁里三春尽,尊前双眼醒。更怜幽石砌,击汰出云汀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江宁顾起元韦园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>路转城闉接,溪沿野岸长。树阴围寺古,池气抱亭苍。生水鱼频跃,宿云鸟正藏。三春看又尽,步步惜芬芳<span lang="EN-US">○</span>新霁朝看定,山僧早启扉。松针刺雾上,柳絮扑天飞。绿尽争红色,亭全借水晖。坐观云物变,倏忽似还非<span lang="EN-US">○</span>花醉日冥冥,春风吹未醒。细沙蒸水白,高柳动天青。曲沼起鱼泡,虚廊随鸟翎。偶然无客至,正昼殿门扃。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">漳州张燮偕闻子将方孟旋钟伯敬游韦园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>春郊树绕众芳繁,花信风催第几番。溪影株株杯影片,草增寸寸藓增痕。网罗禁处鱼浮泳,歌管喧时鸟静蹲。莫谓水边人共远,同游各趣不堪论。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">景陵钟惺春日集韦氏郊园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>城中诸所见,到此已皆非。时至花难后,烟深柳肯稀。禽鱼太无事,水石自为机。游兴今方起,残春未可归<span lang="EN-US">○</span>闲时诚不易,抑亦在其人。地有何常主,花非无故春。琴尊皆胜友,山水况佳辰。物候参差好,重来想更新。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">亳州朱宗吉韦园<span lang="EN-US">○</span>池上蒹葭春雨余,东风吹叶未全舒。因游过寺钟无谓,饕果栽花圃不如。野服自应裁薜荔,清时聊得混樵渔。会心何必江湖远,林水悠然称隐居<span lang="EN-US">○</span>花开十里锦为村,主客樊然办一樽。红白渐飞僧不问,雨晴无节鸟犹言。君能击筑歌燕市,我正移家向蓟门。愁里看春春又暮,可堪苔迳落英繁。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新野马之骏<chsdate wst="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="8" month="9" year="2007">九月八日</chsdate>集韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>篱落荒能朴,庭除爽自闲。碧疏辞叶树,青削映波山。砌冷虫多口,天空鹜独还。黄花虚采撷,犹未破秋颜<span lang="EN-US">○</span>步壑身相倚,凭高眼倍清。寒芜传雨貌,折荻战秋声。槛外非乡国,杯前此弟兄。鹿门思昨岁,迁代若为情。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">公安袁中道韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>城南韦寺曲,乔木宛山庄。径水生多影,松花时一香。附萝如绘壁,卧石自成床。猎猎风初至,纷纷下海棠。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">乌程潘曾纮韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>春去左安门外得,笼灰过春七千刻。一坪草色浮乡心,低低切切答乡音。蹄音彻地尘不起,新绿香娇夺红紫。香来细阵林无风,林梢头绿下头红。老僧叹声杂禅语,石表苔深古寒暑。东南民力三百年,年年凿此春山烟。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">遂安方逢年游韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>烟锁荒祠绕曲湾,离城寂历俨深山。堕红千片鸟惊别,净绿一庭僧掩关。云以倦游时入定,石从悟法久辞顽。东风渐软萦诗思,只任柔条舞翠鬟。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉鱼熊开元宿韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>日长移近夕,北地易秋天。钟磬声尘远,楂梨气候先。入烟随岸步,听水就窗眠。夜起观僧定,庭空月到全。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">景陵王鸣玉韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>左安门外澹如汀,畏客频邀过水亭。一片尘羞溪面照,十分酒入客脾醒。荷含秋意多相向,蝉作乡音乍可听。花合灯分钟定夕,今宵旅梦各星星。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">固陵余廷吉游韦公寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>云气出郊村,花梢遍雨痕。竹深庭户暗,溪曲往来繁。客已欣林寂,僧犹厌鸟喧。燕城歌吹海,消得此黄昏。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进陈组绶城南韦寺海棠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>沙风别是养花天,云翠星红十丈圆。清伴月魂香缕细,艳倾春老午妆妍。玎珰步幛知藏鸟,璎珞铢衫欲赠仙。飞梦若逢伊解语,护寒索赋满吴笺。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:49:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">弘仁桥</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">地气萃止,神人以灵。西北地,无少隆下,而气坚瑕,视水避趋,其水环者,避坚也。乘其轮,句于矩,郁乎冲冲已。出左安门东行四十里,石桥五丈,曰弘仁桥。桥下水,从琉璃河一支西来,余百里,过桥,水东北去,不足百里,入于运河,为一支。桥东头元君庙,西向临桥,若梯阶之。桥左右水,若特意环之,避其霤中。按稗史:元君者,汉时仁圣帝前有石琢金童玉女。至五代,殿圮,石像仆。至唐,童泐尽,女沦于池。至宋真宗封泰山还,次御帐,涤手池内,一石人浮出水面,出而涤之,玉女也。命有司建小祠安奉,号为圣帝之女,封天仙玉女碧霞元君。后祠日加广,香火自邹、鲁、齐、秦,以至晋、冀。而祠在北京者,称泰山顶上天仙圣母。麦庄桥北,曰西顶;草桥,曰中顶;东直门外,曰东顶;安定门外,曰北顶。盛则莫弘仁桥若,岂其地气耶!夫亿万姓所皈礼,以俗教神道焉,君相有司不禁也。岁四月十八日,元君诞辰,都士女进香。先期,香首鸣金号众,众率之,如师,如长令,如诸父兄。月一日至十八日,尘风汗气,四十里一道相属也。舆者,骑者,步者,步以拜者,张旗幢、鸣鼓金者。舆者,贵家、豪右家。骑者,游侠儿、小家妇女。步者,窭人子,酬愿祈愿也。拜者,顶元君像,负楮锭,步一拜,三日至。其衣短后,丝裈,光乍袜履,五步、十步至二十步拜者,一日至。群从游闲,数唱吹弹以乐之。旗幢鼓金者,绣旗丹旐各百十,青黄皂绣盖各百十,骑鼓吹,步伐鼓鸣金者,称是。人首金字小牌,肩令字小旗,舁木制小宫殿,曰元君驾,他金银色服用具,称是。后建二丈皂旗,点七星,前建三丈绣幢,绣元君号。又夸儇者,为台阁,铁杆数丈,曲折成势,饰楼阁崖水云烟形,层置四五儿婴,扮如剧演。其法,环铁约儿腰,平承儿尻,衣彩掩其外,杆暗从衣物错乱中传。下所见云梢烟缕处,空坐一儿,或儿跨像马,蹬空飘飘,道傍动色危叹,而儿坐实无少苦。人复长竿掇饼饵,频频啖之。路远,日风暄拂,儿则熟眠。别有面粉墨,僧尼容,乞丐相,遢伎态,憨无赖状,闾少年所为喧哄嬉游也。桥傍列肆,抟面角之,曰麻胡。饧和炒米圆之,曰欢喜团。秸编盔冠幞额,曰草帽。纸泥面具,曰鬼脸、鬼鼻。串染鬃鬣,曰鬼须。香客归途,衣有一寸尘,头有草帽,面有鬼脸,有鼻,有须,袖有麻胡,有欢喜团。入郭门,轩轩自喜。道拥观者,啧啧喜。入门,翁妪妻子女旋旋喜绕之。然或醉则喧,争道则殴,迷则失男女,翌日烦有司审听焉。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鄞县屠隆泰山夫人<span lang="EN-US">○</span>元君宫接马驹桥,香火遥分岱岳高。龙凤旗翻翠羽盖,山河影动赤鹴袍。何人得见三花树,此地曾无千岁桃。金鼓声微幡盖远,月明应自度云璈。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">同安蔡复一进香曲<span lang="EN-US">○</span>燕姬上马巧安排,窄窄弓弓两瓣鞋。约伴同参玉女去,发心自愿舍金钗。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">麻城李中孚进香曲<span lang="EN-US">○</span>空行闪闪立楼台,前队朱旗后队催。涌出一枝华藏界,化人如自日边来。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:50:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">南海子</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">城南二十里,有囿曰南海子。方一百六十里,海中殿,瓦为之。曰幄殿者,猎而幄焉尔。不可以数至而宿处也。殿傍晾鹰台,鹰扑逐以汗,而劳之,犯霜雨露以濡,而煦之也。台临三海子,水泱泱,雨而潦,则旁四淫,筑七十二桥以渡,元旧也。我朝垣焉。四达为门,庶类蕃殖,鹿獐雉兔,禁民无取,设海户千人守视。永乐中,岁猎以时,讲武也。天顺二年,上出猎,亲御弓矢,勋臣、戚臣、武臣,应诏驰射,献禽,赐酒馔,颁禽从官,罢还。正德十二年,上出猎。隆庆二年三月,上幸南海子。先是,左右盛称海子,大学士徐阶等奏止,不听。驾至,榛莽沮洳,宫幄不治,上悔之,遽命还跸矣。海子西北隅,岁清明日,蚁亿万集,叠而成丘,中一丘,高丈,旁三四丘,高各数尺,竟日而散去。今土人每清明节往群观之,曰蚂蚁坟,传是辽将伐金,全军没此,骨不归矣,魂无主者,故化为虫沙,感于节序,其有焉。岁五日,中侍例同太医院官来捕虾蟆。嘉靖中,御用监奉御来定,五日方捕,至羊房南大柳下,坐柳根午食。顾旁一髑髅,来濡肉蒜盘,内髑髅口,戏问:辣否?髑髅曰:辣。来惊,去肉,辣音不已。骤驰而归,辣辣音追之,数日来卒。海子西墙,有沙岗委蛇,岁岁增长,今高三四丈,长十数里矣。远色如银,近纹若波,土人曰沙龙。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">信阳何景明驾幸南海子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>铙音发桂畤,春狩践兰区。水尽缇城合,山回帐殿孤。公卿随八骏,虎旅备三驱。如闻后车载,倘遇渭川夫。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">金陵陈沂幸南海子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>春旗出太液,夜骑入长杨。赤羽惊风落,雕弓抱月张。横驱视沙塞,纵发拟河湟。未寝征胡议,谁为谏猎章。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">亳州薛蕙驾幸南海子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>诏幸芙蓉苑,传言羽猎行。三驱偕上将,四较出神兵。列戟围熊馆,分弓射虎城。风云日暮起,偏绕汉家营。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">黄冈王廷陈驾幸南海子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>南郊初礼帝,上苑复夸胡。虎兕先声伏,车徒翼辇趋。网罗张一面,部曲用三驱。侍从群臣在,应知谏猎无。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江陵张居正游南海子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>芳郊秘苑五云中,犹识先皇御宿宫。碧树依微含雨露,朱甍窈窕郁烟虹。空山想见朱旗绕,阙道虚疑玉辇通。此日从臣俱寂寞,上林谁复叹才雄。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新昌戴九玄南海子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>城南海子四十里,大狩禽物此中是。树木环植周以垣,日获雉兔奉至尊。内官监守但坐看,四垣崩圮禽物散。树木斫卖雉兔空,白日劫盗藏其中。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉定李元弘南海子沙龙<span lang="EN-US">○</span>日肥月长沙龙山,鳞风斑雨形其间。鬣扬间为出脊肋,畚插无所施人力。蜒蜒委委数百寻,日光闪闪星黄金。马前拔蹄人没踝,一步一步声琤琤。头尾北向帝京聚,聚非因风泐非雨。地气凝结龙阜钟,岳不在高在所主。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:50:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">聚燕台</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">采育东南二十里,有埠高丈,广三四十尺,曰聚燕台。岁秋社,燕辞巢日,京畿城村燕,必各将其成雏数千百聚此台,呢喃竟二日,然后乃能去之,为话将别,为语约所群归也。闻燕归有国矣,又曰藏焉,伏气穴土及树中空。然明中春来复葺乳其旧巢者,定故燕尔,盖主人曾以彩线约足而识之。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉定李元弘聚燕台<span lang="EN-US">○</span>燕来各有巢,盖归云有国。秋风吹荒台,社散燕来即。嘈杂万声中,去住两心逼。曰余巢此都,岁见雏蕃息。巢也无盛衰,居者易兴革。画藻去年如,故人觅不得。昨过棘篱边,故人瘁颜色。旧德胜新巢,移共汝恻恻。岂无新鲜泥,爱惜旧心力。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:50:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">白云观</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">白云观,元太极宫故墟。出西便门,下上古隍间一里,麦青青及门楹者,观也。中塑白晰皴皱无须眉者,长春丘真人像也。观右有阜,藏真人蜕。像假也,蜕者亦假也,真人其存欤?真人名处机,字通密,金皇统戊辰正月十九日生,有日者相之,曰神仙宗伯。年十九,辞亲居昆仑。二十,谒重阳王真人,请为弟子。道成,而成吉思皇帝自乃蛮国手诏致聘,诏文云:朕居北野,嗜欲莫生,每一衣一食,与牛竖马圉,共弊同享,谋素和,恩素畜。是以南连赵宋,北接回纥,东夏西夷,悉称臣佐。念我单于国,千载百世未之有也。访闻丘师先生,体真履规,怀古君子之肃风,抱真上人之雅操,朕仰怀无已,避位侧身,选差近侍官刘仲禄,备轻骑素车,谨邀先生,不以沙漠悠远为念。真人庚辰正月,乃北至燕。令从官曷刺驰奏:登州栖霞县志道丘处机,近奉宣旨远召,海上居民,心皆恍惚。处机自念,同时四人出家,三人得道,惟处机虚名,憔悴枯槁。比到燕京,听得车驾遥远,风尘澒洞,天气苍黄,老弱不堪。伏望圣裁。龙儿年三月日奏。十月,曷刺回,复敕师前。壬午四月,达行在所。雪山之阳,设座黄幄东,与讲钧礼而不名,延问至道。真人大略答以节欲保躬,天道恶杀,治尚无为之理。命史书策,赐号神仙,爵大宗师。赐金印章,曰神仙符命,掌管天下道教。夜醮焚简,五鹤翔焉。寻乞还,诏居大都太极宫,改从真人号,曰长春。真人每晨起,呼果下骝,其徒数十,徜徉山水间,日暮返。年八十时,北山口崩,太液池竭,真人曰:其在我乎?<chsdate wst="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="9" month="7" year="2007">七月九日</chsdate>,留诵而逝。逝之明年,其徒尹清和,始以师入龛,葬于处顺堂之后。今都人正月十九,致浆祠下,游冶纷沓,走马蒲博,谓之燕九节<span lang="EN-US">(</span>又曰宴丘<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。相传是日,真人必来,或化冠绅,或化游士冶女,或化乞丐。故羽士十百,结圜松下,冀幸一遇之。西十余里,为唐太宗哀忠墓。西南五六里,为萧太后运粮河,泯然漶灭,无问者。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莆田陈音重九白云观<span lang="EN-US">○</span>长春宫殿锁寒烟,驻马斜阳古树边。白鹤不归人影外,黄花仍发酒杯前。龙山岘石参军帽,蓝水寒山子美篇。聚散几回时序别,令人对此一茫然。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">太仓王世贞游白云观遇钟丫髻<span lang="EN-US">○</span>行散到古院,翛然遇真师。落日澹眉宇,清霜疏鬓丝。饭温初煮石,丹冷旧封泥。嗒坐浑无语,蝉声秋树枝。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">内江赵贞吉白云观<span lang="EN-US">○</span>一丘长枕白云边,孤塔高悬紫陌前。到此心澄思出世,当年丹熟可曾仙。花泥几度供铺席,榆影更番佐数钱。谁道灯残燕九节,不教游罢早春天。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">肥乡张懋忠白云观<span lang="EN-US">○</span>沿堤细路接西清,河北仙凡此会盟。坞月幽人寒抱膝,岭云仙史夜吹笙。天连帝座蝉应蜕,火合羲爻药待成。误我黄粱初入梦,侍臣方奏泰阶平。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">固始余廷吉游白云观<span lang="EN-US">○</span>金台空往迹,玉律谷寒开。蕙帐白云动,芝房紫气回。年年仙化现,处处道流来。走马儿方健,花茵坐举杯。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">黄陂蔡士吉游白云观<span lang="EN-US">○</span>春灯市罢散千红,驰射当年太极宫。蛛带日光飞野马,兔丝古木蔓游龙。运余故役隍为陆,战罢哀忠陇有封。共道真人来隐迹,茫茫海峤想高踪。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:51:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">观音寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">杭州上天竺观音大士古像,晋天福年,僧道翊见瑞光发涧,得奇木以刻也。后汉乾祐年,僧从勋自雒阳奉佛舍利,安大士顶。妙相既备,昼而白光。宋建炎四年,兀术入临安,高宗逊于海,兀术问知像缘,遂与玉帛图籍尽航而北。僧智完率徒以从,至燕,舍都城西南五里之玉河乡,建寺奉之。此观音寺也。我天顺壬午,土人权五修之。成化丁酉,僧德显又修之。因得石土中,金大定十七年刻,载天会七年梁王徙像,甚悉。今寺所奉,乃又非晋像,岂天兴初曾颠沛于兵,抑至正末,复崎岖而北也?寺有成化二十三年学士程敏政碑。至今游杭天竺者,僧仍指大士,曰晋像,不知徙此已四百八十二年矣。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:51:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">天宁寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">释迦舍利珠,八斛四斗,其三之一住人间也。阿育王置塔八万四千,东震旦得塔十九,其粒不可得计也。康僧会恳佛,七日得七。昙荣恳之,自三粒至三百粒。隋文帝遇阿罗汉,授舍利一裹,与法师昙迁数之,数多数少莫能定。乃七宝函,致雍、岐等三十州,州各一塔。天宁寺塔,其一也。塔高十三寻,四周缀铎以万计,风定风作,音无断际。寺僧云:音敛则光见,或岁一见,或数岁见。嘉靖庚戌三月廿八夕,娄东王司寇世贞宿寺中,微雨簌簌,塔铎忽敛,他声作于下,耔耔然,类蛩鼓翼者,视相轮表,青白光晶濙,大于五斗瓮,上下闪歘,间一射人衣,亦青白色,可炊黍时乃定。则铎声发,他耔耔声息也。塔倒影,在大士殿。日方中,阖殿中门,日入门罅,塔全影倒现石上。昔人云:影从罅入,空中物则旁碍,碍则影束,影束则倒。段成式云:海水倒翻故尔。然是舍利珠影也。珠光上聚,摄入塔影,影入隙光,光则倒受。倒者,光中塔影,非此塔影也。今悬镜中像,过傍镜,其物正倒也。阳燧倒影者,日光倒入也。又光从上来,层十三具,光一再传,物体则小也。佛光,日也,舍利珠光,月也,光色青白,每见,以夜及晦及雨也。佛光恒在,人目体阴,避光日中,见影门隙。今穿竹至丈,承目指空,方昼见星也。塔前一幢,隋开皇中立,书体遒美。杨升庵云:最似欧褚笔法。寺在唐开元名天王寺,正统始名天宁。或曰:京师,古幽州也,隋所建塔藏舍利者,幽之弘业也。幽今无弘业,天宁之先,又不为弘业,意者志轶之。志轶之,安知弘业不为天宁也?</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">庆阳李梦阳天宁寺观塔碑<span lang="EN-US">○</span>旧瞻天宁塔,今览天宁寺。兹塔多鬼怪,光芒夜夜至。不知何时殿,结构今颓弃。剔藓读其碑,识是隋文季。蝌蚪半剥落,蛟龙犹奰屃。我来值时暮,揽逝发潜喟。修陆控赵代,长山卫燕冀。苍然野眺合,一洒杨朱泪。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">信阳何景明天宁寺塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>七级芙蓉起,千年舍利藏。地形标海岳,人代阅隋唐。境现三天象,珠含四日光。白毫空万里,处处有迷方。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">闽县林燫天宁寺塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>寺古传因塔,庄严礼上方。高标出云汉,浩劫记隋唐。缥缈闻清梵,虚空散妙香。直疑多宝涌,时现佛珠光。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">华亭范惟一春日过天宁寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>出城殊未远,入寺已萧然。听览诸根净,慈严一塔悬。林花飞绕客,幽鸟语应禅。不敢求光现,心知与俗缘。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">太仓王世贞过天宁寺望塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>浮图隋宝额,舍利汉金人。龟捧云趺篆,龙蟠海藏鳞。蹑空依日月,飞界隔风尘。缥缈遥疑幻,崚嶒近复真。云标象外矗,玉树望中新。万劫留真相,诸天护法轮。空怜证圣眼,犹是滞凡身。倘有摩尼在,春风一问津。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">夜宿见塔光<span lang="EN-US">○</span>飞光耸岧峣,回风万铎嚣。神光发宝树,定力转金标。熠耀浑难拟,熹微迥不消。晦惊春月上,昏忆曙星摇。法雁珠频吐,神龙烛乍飘。一灯披幻劫,万界出沉寥。自失迷津晚,俄然觉路遥。不须求指示,净域本非遥。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">临清谢榛天宁寺对雨同殷正夫李于鳞赋<span lang="EN-US">○</span>诸天忽风雨,萧飒动僧扉。殿冷鸽逾静,钵空龙未归。晓留轩冕客,秋到薜萝衣。后夜怀支遁,遥听钟磬微。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">兴化宗臣午日同李于鳞游天宁寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>得尔逃名者,今辰又梵林。山遥杨柳细,路险薜萝深。古塔已堆砾,荒林曾布金。谭经群鸟下,听法一龙吟。舍利光难灭,菩提迹岂沉。空虚能悟性,清净不依心。云竹窥禅相,风篁度呗音。蝶来看果结,酒至对蒲斟。世事形骸苦,浮生日月侵。慈航如可渡,同为解朝簪。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">天宁寺同于鳞子与元美饯别公实<span lang="EN-US">○</span>孤臣辞上国,匹马自祇园。树影僧窥日,钟声客到门。江湖难寓目,天地亦销魂。行念中心约,相思且勿论。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">蒲州王家屏再游天宁寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>野寺青山近,何嫌出郭频。塔高云不碍,树老雾相亲。茗啜松花细,经翻贝叶新。尽能偕吏隐,尤自喜僧贫。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">沔阳陈文烛同方侍御游天宁寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>为惜招提近,扶酲信短筇。回风争万铎,落日过孤松。禅语时时得,秋山处处供。尚怜方侍御,犹有皂囊封。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">南乐魏允中登天宁寺阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>命驾偶有适,结庐无兹美。窈窕黄金龛,玲珑白玉几。窗中列山川,树杪分城市。法雨晓来空,梵天清若洗。散发倚层轩,横目尽千里。汉阙浮云端,辽烽落日里。茅屋断苍烟,桑田滔流水。慈渡在何方,世界莽如此。旷望消人忧,引杯殊未已。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">信阳周复元天宁寺塔<span lang="EN-US">○</span>畿甸茫茫万顷平,疏林高出一枝撑。晓看红日来沧海,暮指银河上太清。窗扃流云随变幻,楼台倒影射虚明。苔封隐隐隋唐字,愁杀风尘傍帝城。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">秀水仲嘉春日过天宁寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>就近踏春色,天宁塔院森。振风千万铎,穿日十三寻。舍利声光异,隋唐岁月深。午中看倒影,疑信满人心。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:52:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">卢沟桥</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">卢沟桥跨卢沟水,金明昌初建,我正统九年修之。桥二百步,石栏列柱头,狮母乳,顾抱负赘,态色相得,数之辄不尽。俗曰:鲁公输班神勒也。桥北而村,数百家,己巳岁,虏焚掠略尽。村头墩堡,循河婉婉,望去如堞。考卢沟水,出太原天池,伏流至马邑,从雷山阳,发为浑泉,是曰桑干水。雁门云中水皆会,经太行,经宛平东南,至看丹口。支为二:其东支,通州注白河。其南支,霸州会易水,又南经丁字沽,注运河。是水过怀来,委委两山间,磬折回射,不得自左右,惟所束之,乃亦挟其豗怒,迤宛平而西四十里。石景山东,地衍土疏,惟触斯受,水雷奔云泄,意左趋左,意右趋右。永乐十年七月,河溃岸八百二十丈,修焉。洪熙元年七月,溃狼窝口百丈,修焉。宣德三年六月,溃百丈,修焉。正统元年七月,溃小屯厂,修焉。正德元年二月,溃岸六百丈,修焉。盖河至无状,而意所欲食,前可知也。淫为淤者,其所舍也。其所咀啮,有堤廓如,然趾窞危立。成化十七年,允霸州知州蒋恺请,从三角淀抵小直沽,修筑堤岸。而宪宗朝,卢沟无患也。其积津盛势,久噎不泄,河不自得止,则务支之。不可支也,诱之。不可诱也,归之。嘉靖十年,命工部郎中陆时雍修卢沟河,以支流导入于海。三十四年,命修卢沟河,从柳林通鸡鹅房,导入草大河。四十一年,命工部尚书雷礼修卢沟河,先浚大河,令岔河水,归故道,从丽庄园入直沽,下海。凡三易治,而世宗朝卢沟无患也。俗言卢沟数溃,罔决圮于桥,桥有神焉。万历三十五年,阴霖积旬,水滥发,居民奔桥上数千人,见前水头过桥且丈,数千人喧号,当无活理。未至桥,水光洞冥间,有巨神人向水头按令下伏,从桥孔中去。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">宋范成大卢沟<span lang="EN-US">○</span>草草舆梁枕水坻,匆匆小驻濯涟漪。河边服匿多生口,长记轺车放雁时。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">元陈孚卢沟<span lang="EN-US">○</span>长桥湾湾饮海鲸,河水不溅冰峥嵘。远鸡数声灯火杳,残蟾犹映长庚横。道上征车铎声急,霜花如钱马鬣湿。忽惊沙际金影摇,白鸥飞下黄芦立。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吉水胡广卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>断云斜月色苍苍,照见桑干河水黄。茆屋居人闲入梦,石桥行旅戒余光。未收远市红犹火,极望平川白已霜。曾侍六龙桥上驻,萧萧旌旆马鸣长<span lang="EN-US">○</span>残星残月晓苍苍,溪着秋涛树着黄。山寺钟开惊鸟梵,石梁舟散照鱼光。丹枫几点心存日,清<span lang="EN-US">⺮</span>遂一枝声在霜。老臣头白疏封事,边净河驯闲岁长。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">安福邹缉卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>河桥残月晓苍苍,远见浑河一道黄。树入平郊分澹霭,天空断岸隐微光。北趋禁阙神京近,南去征车客路长。多少行人此来往,马蹄踏尽五更霜。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">建安杨荣卢沟桥北上<span lang="EN-US">○</span>河声流月漏声残,咫尺西山雾里看。远树依稀云影澹,疏星寥落曙光寒。石桥马迹霜初滑,茆屋鸡鸣夜可阑。北上已看双阙近,五云深处是金銮。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">新淦金幼孜卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>卢沟夭矫出桑干,月照河流下石滩。茆屋鸡声斜汉曙,沙汀雁叫早霜寒。水光漠漠山烟白,野色摇摇塞草残。千古长桥枕南北,忆曾题柱倚阑干。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">永丰曾棨晓过卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>渺渺平沙接远堤,一川斜月石梁西。光连古戍迷鸿影,寒逐晴霜入马蹄。云澹渐看银汉没,烟空微觉玉绳低。经过曾此陪仙跸,两度停骖听晓鸡。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莆田林环卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>疏星寥落晓寒凄,月色沙光入望迷。野戍连云寒见雁,人家隔水远闻鸡。波间素淼三秋净,天际清横万木低。马上迟迟残梦断,钟声遥在禁城西。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">泰和梁潜卢沟桥北上<span lang="EN-US">○</span>迢递桑干河水平,东方欲曙月斜明。芦花钓舫渔初去,茅屋人家鸡正鸣。咫尺严城通御气,依微紫禁动钟声。石梁如砥霜华重,曾扈銮舆拂曙行。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">钱塘王洪卢沟桥南发<span lang="EN-US">○</span>河上人家尚掩扉,河中孤月荡寒辉。清霜古店闻鸡早,落叶空林见客稀。飞雁数声秋影没,远山一带曙光微。壮游记得东南道,匹马高吟此日归。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">无锡王绂扈从过卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>扈跸重来促晓装,鸡声残月树苍苍。数峰云影横空阔,一带波光入渺茫。人语悄传孤戍火,马蹄寒踏满桥霜。望中风景俱堪思,况复楼台是帝乡。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">邓州李贤晓过卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>金鸡唱彻扶桑晓,残月娟娟挂林杪。长河斜抱凤池西,流彩遥连碧波杳。横桥远亘如游龙,明珠影落长河中。桂魄千层琥珀莹,蟾光万顷玻璃同。霜叶飘飘缀马鬣,沙河闪烁黄金屑。芦荻声脆风力寒,烟霏才上银河灭。往年几暇曾一临,碧波渺渺芦花深。千官振辔发归骑,月华犹在西山岑。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">蒙阴公鼐渡卢沟入西山南境<span lang="EN-US">○</span>尘拥卢沟道,山看日近斜。下汀辞塞雁,立岸忍秋花。绀宇分编户,青帘半酒家。东南通物力,粒食任荒沙。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">过卢沟<span lang="EN-US">○</span>山夹浑泉土气寒,居庸直北趋桑干。轻看一线卢沟水,未到燕门桥上看。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">宛平于奕正过卢沟桥申甫旧营<span lang="EN-US">○</span>浑浑滚滚卢沟水,三年磷火愁行李。哭声中有一将军,如云负国羞知己。五日招兵十日行,袄袢无裤扎新营。天为帝城祛万丐,元戎司命徒空名。硝黄铅子给不齐,曹郎一笑三军啼。步步向前搏徒手,黄沙为高日为低。乌合未几鸟散翔,将军慷慨卢沟傍。易言兵亦易言死,犹胜纷纷脱妻子。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">桐城方以智过卢沟桥<span lang="EN-US">○</span>河道出桑干,桥头薄日寒。榆关春色迥,辽海暮云残。征雁回双阙,归鞭控一鞍。惊沙过独鹿,回首远长安。<a name="301"><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></a></span></p>

香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:53:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">卷四</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">首善书院</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">天下所脉系,在于天患民病,杂然至日,人确乎有固志耳。立司牧,立准理,立学教,所以为固也,仍听立书院讲学焉。故讲学以赞治朝之听,详辟雍之教,喻孝弟忠爱之性,涣奸利朋比之群,綦详于成业授谕。而都门二百余年,未之有举,一举又辄废者,何也?人曰:伪尔迂尔。夫势所不要,伪将何效,时所不情,迂是以名,况伪为善,犹胜真为恶;迂为法,犹胜直为奸矣。谓天下不以人守,人不以心固,心不以学明,乌可哉!都门讲学,始首善书院。首善书院,始天启二年十一月,阅月二十,至天启四年六月罢讲。罢逐主讲者:都察院都御<personname wst="on" productid="史吉水邹">史吉水邹</personname>先生元标、副都御史三原<personname wst="on" productid="冯">冯</personname>先生从吾。两先生万历初各以建言予杖去,里居讲学四十年,泰昌初征入京,寻总副台宪。公暇,辄会讲城隍庙百子堂,自绅衿氓隶,听者数百人。始议建书院宣武门内城下,御史周公宗建董之。讲堂三楹,后堂三楹供先圣,陈经史典律。院碑一,大学士叶公向高文,礼部尚书董公其昌书也。讲有期,日必竟,其详莫之胜举也。略所<personname wst="on" productid="闻于邹">闻于邹</personname>先生者,天启辛酉<chsdate wst="on" isrocdate="False" islunardate="False" day="18" month="12" year="2007">十二月十八日</chsdate>,先生升座曰:都城二百六十余年,今见此会,诸友莫得看是偶然。古人有一日不悟一月,一年不悟十年者。次日,举岁寒松柏句,人各解说。先生曰:为人要办一副松柏底骨,若骨是桃李,饶会熬耐,终然雕谢。诸友各各谛审,人身中如何是撼不摇,吹不折,火不焚,水不溺,古今不动的?会讲日,有言刑部行刑者,先生曰:愚四十年来,于人生死关系处,断不敢规避,不敢依徇,不忍任一时见识,以儿戏人命。一友问:和尚是异端,无父无君否?先生曰:且置一边勿论,世间不孝不弟,欺君误国,往往是有发人,但自点勘所谓异端之情、无父无君之实者。先生曰:世人相见诉穷,便是贪欲影幌,这穷字,断送多少豪杰。试看先辈赫赫者,大叚穷人,如何他便耐得,今人便不耐?此处不可不思。先生曰:不随人口吻,不随人脚跟者,是真正英雄。若只言满天下,履历一生,未便数着。先生曰:语有之,不杀不足为道,不穷不足为道,予曰不谤不足为道。所<personname wst="on" productid="闻于冯">闻于冯</personname>先生者,先生曰:观政诸友,时下理学第一义,取大明律详熟阅之,理学<personname wst="on" productid="喻">喻</personname>君子,未遽防小人。昔有多人采啖野梨,一人独否,诸人云:梨无主,何伤?曰:梨无主,心无主耶?此可与学问人说耳。律有擅食田园瓜果条,此禁一设,人有畏惧,便有羞恶,可谓刑书非理学乎?一友问:夷虏交讧中外震动,先生聚徒讲学,人以为迂。先生曰:向者将溃士窜,坐失封疆,正繇平日不明理学,<personname wst="on" productid="于忠">于忠</personname>君亲上、死忠死孝之义愦愦耳。古今谭边备者,举弱宋为鉴,幸当时理学大明,故张韩刘岳辈,能杀身成仁,文天祥为宋人生色也。昔吾友陶石篑赴京,客曰:在仕途且勿讲学。石篑笑应曰:仕途更急,紧要学使用著。所<personname wst="on" productid="闻于诸">闻于诸</personname>先生者,<personname wst="on" productid="益都钟">益都钟</personname>先生<span lang="EN-US">(</span>羽正<span lang="EN-US">)</span>曰:诗登岸继以伐密,明德继以伐崇,则文王之武功,皆登岸明德中出也。孰谓今日但宜讲兵不宜讲学者。桐城<personname wst="on" productid="方">方</personname>先生<span lang="EN-US">(</span>大镇<span lang="EN-US">)</span>曰:雒蜀角争,我见为祟耳。周谓无欲、程谓大公者,无我也,和衷之道也。又曰:欧罗阳云,学孔子当自孟子始,一语有功万世。无锡<personname wst="on" productid="高">高</personname>先生<span lang="EN-US">(</span>攀龙<span lang="EN-US">)</span>曰:天下治乱根本,惟主上一心,所以培植之,系于主上之讲学。讲学之功,又系于冲龄之数年,经筵日讲,第一切要事也。近亦颇成故事,咫尺暌隔,启沃未有实效,不可泄泄然矣。<personname wst="on" productid="虞城杨">虞城杨</personname>先生<span lang="EN-US">(</span>东明<span lang="EN-US">)</span>曰:讲学只在毋欺本心,故违本心,犹自执为不欺,讲学何谓!又曰:圣人门户。有教无类。无类则门户不立、<personname wst="on" productid="安邑曹">安邑曹</personname>先生<span lang="EN-US">(</span>于汴<span lang="EN-US">)</span>曰:宦途不可多着一念,只从实做去。南<personname wst="on" productid="昌刘">昌刘</personname>先生<span lang="EN-US">(</span>洪谟<span lang="EN-US">)</span>曰:受朝廷一官,是代天行道,亦代天行法。今不仰体天意,一事至,即奇货居之,徇嘱托,开莫夜,所谓逆天也。讲未几,崔魏盛,党祸深,御史倪文焕等诋为伪学,斥逐,请碎其碑。有疏曰:聚不三不四之人,说不痛不痒之话,作不深不浅之揖,啖不冷不热之饼。乃碎碑,暴其碎于门外,乃毁先圣主,焚弃经史典律于堂中。院且拆矣,会今上改元,倪等伏法,院遂以存。后礼部尚书徐公光启,率西洋人汤如望等,借院修历,暂署曰历局。时亦有议复书院、立先圣主、设经史典律、起所碎碑、讲学者。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">慈溪冯元飙首善书院感旧之作<span lang="EN-US">○</span>维贞皇帝神授符,赫然浃月追黄虞。君臣羞道桓文事,诏出明光征大儒。有臣元标首应诏,谁并进者臣从吾。一时诸儒相继入,王道荡荡民所趋。贞皇虽逝嗣皇少,譬之日出时未晡。聪明要自天所植,鬼子未向人揶揄。诸儒谓可睹上治,一往霍霍开荒芜。请为天子建书院,揭以首善天之衢。汉唐宋代何足数,升堂入室泗与洙。当使乱臣贼子惧,如陆有轨水有桴。岂无赝鼎相错列,能繇是路亦吾徒。越岁壬戌策进士,臣飙蒙与诸臣俱。二十为学志方壮,晨起盥漱遵修途。少焉诸儒次第入,鸣钟击鼓声淳于。衣冠肃对寂未语,森若披古贤圣图。儒者宁尽阔世务,忧天往往多訏谟。有时抵掌说忠孝,秋风萧飒吹眉须。乃知名教自足乐,照耀万古焉可诬。鬼子见此气沮丧,蝇声相逐纷胡卢。谗之天子语横甚,曰宋之败繇程朱,曰今多事豺虎乱,褒衣博带何其迂。辅臣向高为此惧,手自伏疏震青蒲,谁为此言告陛下,当付之吏法当诛。天子宽仁置勿问,忍见白日舞妖狐。呜呼诸儒死不恨,鲁尼邹孟诚何辜。长夜惨澹鬼子啸,天地反覆无事无。乙丙之际不可说,故老欲哭徒嗟吁。丁卯八月圣人出,谗者栗栗忧头颅。汤网吞舟幸不死,又闻奉书东降奴。臣飙再入问书院,门外细草闲啼乌。圣人岂不重经术,时危未暇陈苍瑚。窃见京师富梵舍,口语以呗拜以膜,亦有高阁祀天主,谭兵治历喧龃壶。独使书院屏弗事,臣飙敢复惜微躯。卿云缦缦天子都,诸儒灵爽应未徂。大道经天终有孚,幸甚为念臣区区。 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p>

香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:53:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">天主堂</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">堂在宣武门内东城隅,大西洋奉耶稣教者利玛窦,自欧罗巴国航海九万里入中国,神宗命给廪,赐第此邸。邸左建天主堂,堂制狭长,上如覆幔,傍绮疏,藻绘诡异,其国藻也。供耶稣像其上,画像也,望之如塑,貌三十许人,左手把浑天图,右叉指若方论说次,指所说者。须眉竖者如怒,扬者如喜,耳隆其轮,鼻隆其准,目容有瞩,口容有声,中国画绘事所不及。所具香灯盖帏,修洁异状。右圣母堂,母貌少女,手一儿,耶稣也。衣非缝制,自顶被体,供具如左。按耶稣释略曰:耶稣,译言救世者,尊主陡斯,降生后之名也。陡斯造天地万物,无始终形际,因人始亚当,以阿袜言,不奉陡斯,陡斯降世,拔诸罪过人。汉哀帝二年庚申,诞于如德亚国童女玛利亚身,而以耶稣称,居世三十三年。般雀比刺多以国法死之。死三日生,生三日升去。死者,明人也;复生而升者,明天也。其教,耶稣曰契利斯督,法王曰俾斯玻,传法者曰撒责而铎德<span lang="EN-US">(</span>如利玛窦等<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,奉教者曰契利斯当<span lang="EN-US">(</span>如丘良厚等<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。祭陡斯以七日,曰米撒,于耶稣降生升天等日,曰大米撒。刻有天学实义等书行世。其国俗工奇器,若简平仪<span lang="EN-US">(</span>仪有天盘,有地盘,有极线,有赤道线,有黄道圈,本名范天图,为测验根本<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,龙尾车<span lang="EN-US">(</span>下水可用以上,取义龙尾,象水之尾尾上升也。其物有六:曰轴、曰墙、曰围、曰枢、曰轮、曰架。潦以出水,旱以入,力资风水,功与人牛等<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,沙漏<span lang="EN-US">(</span>鹅卵状,实沙其中,颠倒漏之,沙尽则时尽,沙之铢两准于时也,以候时<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,远镜<span lang="EN-US">(</span>状如尺许竹笋,抽而出,出五尺许,节节玻璃,眼光过此,则视小大,视远近<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,候钟<span lang="EN-US">(</span>应时自系有节<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,天琴<span lang="EN-US">(</span>铁丝弦,随所按,音调如谱<span lang="EN-US">)</span>之属。玛窦亡,其友庞迪峨、龙华民辈代主其教。教法,友而不师。师,耶稣也。中国有学焉者,奉其厄格勒西亚七式。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">福清叶向高赠西国诸子<span lang="EN-US">○</span>天地信无垠,小智安足拟。爰有西方人,来自八万里。言慕中华风,深契吾儒理。著书多格言,结交皆贤士。淑诡良不矜,熙攘乃所鄙。圣化被九埏,殊方表同轨。拘儒徒管窥,达观自一视。我亦与之游,泠然得深旨。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">温陵李贽赠利西泰<span lang="EN-US">○</span>逍遥下北溟,迤逦向南征。刹刹标名姓,山山记水程。回头十万里,举目九重城。观国之光未,中天日正明。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉兴李日华赠利玛窦<span lang="EN-US">○</span>云海荡落日,君犹此外家。西程九万里,东泛八年槎。蠲洁尊天主,精微别岁差。昭昭奇器数,元本浩无涯。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">同安池显方赠远西艾思及<span lang="EN-US">○</span>尊天天子贵,绝徼亦来庭。邹衍之余说,张骞所未经。五洲穷足力,七政佐心灵。何必曾闻见,成言在窅冥。 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p>

香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:54:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">石镫庵</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">庵旧名吉祥,万历丙午,西吴僧真程自云栖来,葺之而居,发古甃下,得石幢一,式如灯台,傍镌般若心经一部,唐广德二年少府裴监施,朝请郎赵偃书。适黄仪部汝亨过其地,以庵甫治而镫适出,遂手书额,自是称石镫庵焉。程居此无华饰,朝梵夕呗,二十余年无懈日,日无懈声。绅衿缁素,月八日就此放生,笼禽雀,盆鱼虾,筐螺蚌,罗堂前。僧作梵语数千相向,纵羽空飞,孽者落屋上,移时乃去。水之类,投皇城金水河中,网罟笱饵所希至。人谓庵小云栖云。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉兴谭贞默石镫庵放生<span lang="EN-US">○</span>杀业横空日,殷然此放生。禽鱼能听法,豺虎自销兵。树伴高僧老,镫传片石明。群贤尊白法,偃息卫都城<span lang="EN-US">(</span>时辽阳陷,士绅就庵建水陆荐之<span lang="EN-US">)</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">麻城刘侗石镫庵放生<span lang="EN-US">○</span>知味应知痛,将无观我生。岂望鱼鸟报,难远见闻情。飞稳如人意,鸣悲作佛声。老僧相为切,汲汲晚堂羹。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长洲葛一龙九月十四夜看月南上人庵<span lang="EN-US">○</span>白月临初地,空涵一水寒。圆时先隔夜,近处即长安。蓼影牵风弱,茶烟触露溥。栖栖者谁子,亦共懒僧看。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:54:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">李文正公祠</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">祠近皇城迤西,孝宗赐第也。第久析为民居。嘉靖乙酉,麻城耿公定向首议赎还,为公祠,祀公像。传双履,履二寸许,绊系之。一粗纻小衫,公举奇童时着以见景帝者。耿为具箧,撰文镂箧盖。衣已半敝,履朱,斓然熟桃痕,履系乃不知色。今守祠者,人敛数钱,则出示之。按公当国,正逆瑾擅政时,刘公健、谢公迁致政去,人以独留长短公。或以阴用救正,与狄梁公比。而公实未尝委曲自存也,且瑾辈固未易委曲为救正者。违少从多,适来嫚侮,于否剥何赖,伺其且败而一击,亦市贾智焉。惟公朴忠忍节,大服之,识又夺之,气又夺之。诸所力救:荷较者尚宝卿崔浚,给事中方奎,御史姚祥、张彧,主事张伟;逮者都御史杨一清。诸所力争大狱者:有投匿名书罪瑾,群臣悉逮诏狱,以公言得释;平江伯陈熊湿米事觉,瑾欲置之死,乃兴大狱,以公言得释。盖事事执争,气未尝少下之。公所为执不可者,在孝庙时,有细必争。中官李广炼药被宠,公疏引唐柳泌、宋郭京为鉴。有为李广乞祠额者,公执言不可。在武庙时,有大必争,四川镇守太监罗籥,以既革巡抚,请得便宜行事,瑾主之力,公谓兵马钱粮,祖制无归一人者,执言不可。瑾异谋卒败,于此折其首谋。后张永发瑾奸状,太监温祥持永疏至阁,公曰:天下望此久矣。遂拟旨伏法。盖公始终在位,而卒诛夷瑾。公先世茶陵人,父淳,金吾卫军余,为武清渡子,有叟来言汝有善念,当为择瘗亲地,指一山曰:有白狐卧处是。李夕往,见卧白狐,因折树枝有声,狐惊,耸身三立去,即其穴瘗。明日叟来,曰:俟狐自起尔,今惊去,当中衰。然汝子三公矣。果生公,四岁能大书。景帝召见,命书龙、凤、龟、麟十余字,书奏,上喜,抱置膝上,赐珍果宝镪。六岁、八岁两召,试尚书益稷篇,命肄京庠。十九岁举进士,历事三朝,官大学士。一日朝退,沉思休致,袍带未及解,有道士服紫玉环来见,指公所服带,并自指曰:何如我环,其能弃却入山?公曰:久服无味,入山须之岁月耳。道士笑,出庭中,微吟踏剑飞去,时正德七年也。上欲调边军入卫,公疏谏不听,遂乞休,卒年七十。著有怀麓堂集百卷。公名东阳,字宾之,号西涯,赠太师,谥文正。墓在畏吾村。万历中,邻人取土,几露前和,宛平方公从哲封树之,坎掩而已。公子兆,先夭,世荫皆侄。殁甫百年而中衰,如叟言。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">会稽马兆霖李文正公祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>卜居帝城西,委巷一轩小。日听车马声,弥使孤情悄。偶出坦荒步,破闾隐丛篠。人情归寂寞,古树家寒鸟。题额空崚嶒,故相声名表。大业在纶扉,意曲行则矫。凶竖祸绅缨,护持向幽杳。史氏或烦言,私衷谅独晓。我生百年后,读史心皎皎。回望烟树中,宫阙正缥渺。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江都顾尔迈李文正公祠<span lang="EN-US">○</span>有明相业指几屈,世许三杨首赫赫。英庙复辟美政多,文达于时号良弼。再传孝庙<personname wst="on" productid="明圣">明圣</personname>君,刘谢无愧居调燮。十八年鼎湖龙升,想望太平不可得。厥时耳目寄奄寺,八党未萌瑾先茁。刘谢知其未易争,拂衣洁身而去国。西涯同事何独留,人咸长短公啧啧。孰知公也大人造,大识大忠大气节。诸所力救匪一斑,小臣累累系旋释。杨公一清陈公熊,都御史及平江伯。瑾皆以事罗织之,将兴大狱此朝夕。公力持之得免焉,瑾乃衔公俟公隙。恬然泰然公处之,靡细靡巨不争执。蜀几以中官典兵,中怀异心人叵测。公举祖制言谆谆,逆瑾异怀斯首折。兹公立朝之巨者,细行不可更仆悉。公之没世百年来,读公遗事见伟迹。顾瞻庙貌拜祠下,今所为祠昔赐宅。祠丁索钱出锦函,纻衫一领履两只。履长二寸色尽落,衫亦半朽不三尺。闻公昔举神童年,服之抱置景庙膝。余生之晚仰止深,为公将言为时嘿。端衣载拜弗忍去,斜阳半紫丛草碧。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 15:54:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">双塔寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">西长安街双砖塔,若长少而肩随立者,其长,九级而右;其少,七级而左。九级者,额曰特赠光天普照佛日圆明海云佑圣国师之塔。七级者,额曰佛日圆照大禅师可庵之灵塔。或乃曰:地,元之旧狱,夜多冤苦鬼声,塔以镇之。又曰:地,唐悯忠寺之坟院,二师者,悯忠寺一二代祖。非矣。双塔地,元庆寿寺也,海云、可庵,元僧也。寺今僧室中有碑矣,燕京编修所次二官王万庆撰。略云:海云名印简,山西之宁远人,七岁入学,授孝经之首章,遽问开者何宗,明者何义。父异之,以见传戒颜公,祝发。明年,礼中观沼公,受戒,修童子行。一日披中和五条衣,升座为同列演说,见者叱之,师曰:佛言三世诸佛所说之法,吾今四十九年,不加一字,童子所说,非妄有加。年十一,纳具足戒,已能开众讲义,济众凶岁。金宣宗闻之,赐号通玄广惠大师。宁远城陷,师与中观皆执,元成吉思帝遣使语太师国王曰:卿言老长老、小长老,是告天之人,可好存济。自是天下称小长老焉。一夕,梦神速其行,乃来燕,夜宿松铺岩下,击火大悟,年二十也。至景州,参本无玄禅师,玄曰:孟八郎又恁么去也?时中和老人章公,住燕京之庆寿寺,梦僧杖而入门,踞狮子座。是日师至,中和以向上键锤,差别机智,一一勘验,曰:已到大安乐地。年三十,合罕帝遣阿先脱兀怜赐以<span lang="EN-US">“</span>称心自在行<span lang="EN-US">”</span>之诏,每言于大官人忽都护:孔子者,生民圣人,宜世封以祀。复言颜子、孟子,后及习周孔学者,皆宜免差役,勤服其业。从之。诏试僧道,不通经者,还编户。往见厦里丞相曰:山僧年三十六,一字不识。丞相曰:一字不识,何名为僧?曰:方今大官人,识字也无?因言僧以悟为第一,岂与聘士同科。丞相以闻。所著语录,曰杂毒海。前后得其法乳者十四人,可庵朗公继主庆寿寺事焉。今寺尚有海云、可庵二像,衣皆团龙鱼袋。海云像,门弟子刘秉忠赞之。按今射所,亦庆寿寺址也。文皇初欲为姚少师建第,少师固辞,居庆寿,后更大兴隆名。旧有石刻金章宗<span lang="EN-US">“</span>飞渡桥、飞虹桥<span lang="EN-US">”</span>六大字,嘉靖十七年寺灾,石刻亦毁。二十九年,锦衣卫都督陆炳请改大兴隆寺址为射所,寻以金鼓声彻大内,拟改建玄明宫,其射所别于大慈恩寺址<span lang="EN-US">(</span>在海子桥,今废为厂<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。炳言慈恩亦近禁城,请移民兵教场安定门外,移射所民兵教场,而兴隆故地,于以演象良便。得旨允行。今人并称射所、演象所云。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进唐顺之寓双塔寺林东城罗念庵误于郭外相寻不遇有作奉答<span lang="EN-US">○</span>漫向金门学隐沦,独游花苑散余氛。诸天只在人间世,并马谁寻郭外云。白日飞轮当户永,绿窗急管隔墙分。化城本是迷时路,莫讶幽栖似避群。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">双塔寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>白马西随汉使回,支提对耸古燕台。摩空日月金轮转,分界河山宝树开。法雁影从天外合,烛龙光并夜深来。海云杂毒同归化,击火相观总劫灰。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">黄冈王廷陈双塔寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>双雁何年落殿阴,长留寒影向青岑。珠茎缀露分仙掌,花铎含飙杂御砧。双阙星河秋色曙,千家烟雨夕阳沉。飞凫欲下吹笙侣,天外遥依识凤林。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武昌吴国伦双塔寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>石塔参差御苑西,凌空双雁识招提。梵铃风起声相激,仙掌云分势欲齐。似引飞凫朝帝阙,岂烦鸣马护禅栖。长安落日驰车骑,何处逢人路不迷。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长乐谢杰双塔寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>帝城西望郁崔嵬,雁影联翩般若台。灵凤乍扶双仗出,巨鳌遥驾二山来。摩空法界参差现,转日慈轮次第开。圆寂自应通觉海,海中杂毒并难猜。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">濠梁朱宗吉同王敬美诸公双塔寺访盛仲交<span lang="EN-US">○</span>借得空王地,还容二仲寻。一竿沧海梦,十载故人心。僧课朝钟后,窗闲塔影临。怪来无暑气,移席薜萝深。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴县王稚登冬夜同陈秀才双塔寺门步月<span lang="EN-US">○</span>上书人不问,岁暮叹飘零。塔古芙蓉黑,城阴睥睨青。月过驰道看,水绕御沟听。莫谓元方小,堪当一德星。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">元赵孟頫庆寿僧舍即事<span lang="EN-US">○</span>白雨映青松,萧飒洒半阁。稍觉暑气销,微凉度疏箔。客居秋寺古,心迹俱寂寞。夕虫响阶砌,孤萤炯丛薄。展转怀故乡,时闻风鸣铎。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">永丰曾棨游庆寿寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>岧峣古刹倚城阴,昼静禅扉出梵音。风度花随泥处着,雨余山碧望中深。老僧习见容频叩,永日过从澹客心。为喜官闲居止近,退朝时得共幽寻。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长洲皇甫濂过庆寿寺废址<span lang="EN-US">○</span>当日招提废,曾悲白马鸣。金沙芳草没,祇苑落花平。境隐飞泉去,云迷锡杖行。如来自不灭,淹望独为情。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进周金除日习仪兴隆寺同李侍御登天宁阁<span lang="EN-US">○</span>帝城杰阁定何年,浩劫浮踪此尚传。百尺丹梯临古树,半天霜磬入人烟。虚心问俗惭无补,抗志埋轮羡独贤。并祝华嵩登赏处,清光疑在五云边。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">香山黄佐郊祀斋居大兴隆寺<span lang="EN-US">○</span>大驾迎天早练时,端门灯起禁钟迟。春回御气通黄道,夜静神飙列翠旗。龙骑肃分千陛戟,鹤群寒并一禅枝。泰坛却忆追趋地,云捧珠宫月满墀。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">秋夜大兴隆寺看月<span lang="EN-US">○</span>玉壶酒对秋色满,金地坐看明月高。北戍不随胡马暗,南巡应照圣躬劳。山河有影着蓬鬓,风露无声生缊袍。忽忆越江垂钓叟,流光千顷一轻舠。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">武进薛应旗隆兴寺遇包元达<span lang="EN-US">○</span>羡子通朝籍,犹依净土居。纡途违俗辙,长日掩僧庐。十载仍知旧,三秋屡别余。重逢吾自笑,毳褐亦萧疏。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 16:01:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">城隍庙市</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">京师市各时日:朝前市者,大明门之左右,日日市,古居贾是也。灯市者,东华门外,岁灯节,十日市,古赐餔是也。内市者,东华门内,月三日市,今移灯市张矣,犹称内市也。穷汉市者,正阳桥,日昃市,古贩夫贩妇之夕市是也。城隍庙市,月朔望,念五日,东弼教坊,西逮庙墀庑,列肆三里。图籍之曰古今,彝鼎之曰商周,匜镜之曰秦汉,书画之曰唐宋,珠宝象玉、珍错绫锦之曰滇粤闽楚吴越者集。夫我列圣,物异弗贵,器奇弗作,然而物力蕴藉,匠作质良,古未有,后不磨,当代已稀重购。故簪佩钩环之靡者、害者,市无传也。其坛庙服用之器具则传。器首宣庙之铜,宣铜,罏其首,罏之制有辨焉,色有辨焉,款有辨焉。制所取,宜书室,登几案,入赏鉴,则莫若彝乳罏之口径三寸者<span lang="EN-US">(</span>其制百折,彝罏、乳罏、戟耳、鱼耳、蜒蚰耳、熏冠、象鼻、兽面、石榴足、橘囊、香奁、花素、方圆鼎等,上也。角端象头鬲、判官耳、鸡腿脚扁罏、翻环、六棱、四方、直脚罏、漏空桶罏、竹节、分裆、索耳等,下也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。铸耳者<span lang="EN-US">(</span>宣罏多仿宋窑,中有身耳逼近,施错无余地者,乃别铸耳,磨治钉入,分寸始合也。钉耳多伪,宣罏铸耳不称者,拣去更铸,十不一存,故伪者但能钉耳也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>色种种:仿宋烧斑者,初年色也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>尚沿永乐罏制<span lang="EN-US">)</span>;蜡茶本色,中年色也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>中年愈工,谓烧斑色掩其铜质之精,乃尚本色,用番硵浸擦熏洗为之<span lang="EN-US">)</span>;本色愈淡者,末年色也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>末年愈显铜质,着色愈淡。后人评宣罏色五等:栗色、茄皮色、棠梨色、褐色,而藏经纸色为最<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。鎏金色者次本色,为掩铜质也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>鎏腹以下,曰涌祥云。鎏口以下,曰覆祥云<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。鸡皮色者,覆手色,火气久而成也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>迹如鸡皮,拂之实无迹<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。本色之厄二:嘉、隆前有烧斑厄<span lang="EN-US">(</span>时尚烧斑,有取本色真罏重加烧斑者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,近有磨新厄<span lang="EN-US">(</span>过求铜质之露,取本色罏磨治一新,至有岁一再磨者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。款亦制辨色辨之<span lang="EN-US">(</span>阴印阳文,真书大明宣德年制,字完整,地明润,与罏色等旧,非经雕凿熏造者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。后有伪造者,有旧罏伪款者,有真罏真款而钉嵌者。伪造者,有北铸<span lang="EN-US">(</span>嘉靖初之学道,近之施家。施不如学道远甚,间用宣铜别器改铸。然宣别器,铜原次于罏,且小冶单铸,气寒俭无精华<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,有苏铸,有南铸<span lang="EN-US">(</span>苏蔡家,南甘家。甘不如蔡远甚,蔡惟鱼耳一种可方学道<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。旧罏伪款者,有永乐之烧斑彝<span lang="EN-US">(</span>耳多宽索,腹多分裆<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,景泰成化间之狮头彝等<span lang="EN-US">(</span>厚赤金作云鸟片帖铸之,原款用药烧景泰年制等字,二者价逊宣罏,后人伪凿宣款,以重其价<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。真罏真款而钉嵌者,宣呈样罏,宣他器款也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>当年监造者,每种成,不敢铸款,呈上准用,方依款铸,其制质特精。流传至后,谓有款易售,取宣别器款色配者,凿空嵌入,其缝合在款隅边际,但从覆手审视,觉有微痕<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。宣罏惟色不可为伪,其色黯然,奇光在里,望之如一柔物,可挼掐然。迫视如肤肉内色,蕴火爇之,彩烂善变。伪者外光夺目,内质理疏,稿然矣。传宣庙时,内佛殿灾,金银铜像浑而液,因用铸器,非也。宣庙欲铸罏,问工:铜何法炼而佳?工奏:炼至六,则现殊光宝色,异恒铜矣。上曰:炼十二。炼十二已,条之,置铁钢筛格,赤炭溶之,其清者先滴,则以铸,存格上者以作他器。故宣他器,先不极量于铜,后不致养于火,其入赏鉴亚之。次窑器,古曰柴、汝、官、哥、均、定,在我朝则永、宣、成、弘、正、嘉、隆、万官窑<span lang="EN-US">(</span>首成窑,次宣,次永,次嘉,其正、弘、隆、万间有佳者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。其时饶土入地未恶,其土骨紫白料法,泑药水法,底足火法,花青画彩法,雅既入古,致又尽今,故悬日无多,而购市重直,传世永宝焉。永窑之压手杯,传用可久,价直甚高<span lang="EN-US">(</span>坦口折腰,沙足滑底,外深青花,内双狮毬,毬内篆书永乐年制,细如粒米。鸳鸯心次之,花心次之<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,近者仿之以蠢厚,约略形似耳。宣窑之祭红杯盘,浑身者,红鱼者,百果者,发古未有<span lang="EN-US">(</span>末西红宝石,涂泑内烧出,泑上宝红凸起紫黑者,火候失也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。青花茶妑杯<span lang="EN-US">(</span>画龙松梅<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,酒妑杯<span lang="EN-US">(</span>画人物海兽<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,朱砂小壶、大碗<span lang="EN-US">(</span>色红鲜,白锁口<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,竹节卤壶、小壶、匾罐<span lang="EN-US">(</span>皆罩盖者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,炉、瓶、盘、碟,敞口花尊,蜜渍桶罐<span lang="EN-US">(</span>多五彩者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,白坛盏<span lang="EN-US">(</span>心有坛字<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,暗花白茶盏<span lang="EN-US">(</span>瓮肚,釜底,绵足,里有龙凤暗花,底有大明宣德年制暗款<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,坐墩等<span lang="EN-US">(</span>有漏花填彩,有实花填彩,皆深青地,有蓝地填彩,有白地青花,有水裂纹<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,各有精者,而以花款,青色,泑光,品次之。他则水注<span lang="EN-US">(</span>五彩桃注,石榴注,彩色双瓜注,双鸳注,鹅注<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、笔洗<span lang="EN-US">(</span>鱼藻洗,葵斑洗,磬口洗,螭洗<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、两台灯檠、雀食罐、蟋蟀盆等。成窑之草虫可口、子母鸡劝杯,人物莲子酒盏、草虫小盏,青花酒盏<span lang="EN-US">(</span>薄才如纸<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、葡萄妑杯<span lang="EN-US">(</span>五色,敞口匾肚<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、齐箸小碟、香合、小罐<span lang="EN-US">(</span>皆五彩者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。成杯,茶贵于酒,采贵于青。其最者斗鸡可口,谓之鸡缸。神庙、光宗,尚前窑器,成杯一双,值十万钱矣<span lang="EN-US">(</span>成宣妑杯,俱非所贵<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。嘉窑,泡杯其最<span lang="EN-US">(</span>低小磬口者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,花三友者,泡杯之最<span lang="EN-US">(</span>水藻次之,灵芝又次之<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。适用曰坛盏<span lang="EN-US">(</span>大中小三号<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,内字曰茶,为坛盏最<span lang="EN-US">(</span>酒枣汤次之,姜汤又次之,姜汤不恒有<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。盏色正白,如玉斯美<span lang="EN-US">(</span>泑嫩则近青,泑不净则近黄<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。其青花五彩,二窑制器悉备焉。有三色鱼匾盏<span lang="EN-US">(</span>磬口,馒心,圆足<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、红铅小花合子等<span lang="EN-US">(</span>大如钱,有青花,有红花<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。盖永尚厚,成尚薄,宣青尚淡,嘉青尚浓<span lang="EN-US">(</span>成宣用青之漂,去其沉脚,嘉青全用浓者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。成青未若宣青,苏渤泥青也。宣彩未若成彩,浅深入画也。嘉、万之回青,特为幽菁<span lang="EN-US">(</span>鲜红土尽绝,色止矾红,而回青盛作<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。隆窑之春宫,不入鉴藏,是其别已。其同者,汁水莹厚如堆脂,汁纹鸡橘也。质料腻实,不易茅蔑也<span lang="EN-US">(</span>官窑土骨坯,干经年,重用车碾,薄上泑水,候干,数次而厚入骨,最坚。出火口足泑漏者,谓之骨,则碾去,上泑更烧之,故鸡皮橘皮纹起,久用口不茅,身不蔑焉。其发棕眼蟹爪纹者,泑中小疵,反以验火候之到,亦如宣罏冷热充补,他铸无及者<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。磨弄岁深,火色退净也。今市所争购,多当年不中御用者。其有龙纹五爪,不落民间,或碾去一爪而亦市之。次漆器,古犀毗、剔红、戗金、攒犀、螺钿市时时有,而国朝可传则剔红、填漆、倭漆三者。剔红,宋多金银为素,国朝锡木为胎,永乐中果园厂制<span lang="EN-US">(</span>合盘匣不一,合有蔗段、蒸饼、河西、三撞、两撞等式。蔗段人物为上,蒸饼花草为次,盘有圆、方、长、八角、绦环、四角、牡丹瓣等式,匣有长方、四方、二撞、三撞四式<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。其法朱漆三十六次,镂以细锦,底漆黑光<span lang="EN-US">(</span>针刻大明永乐年制字<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,以比元作者<span lang="EN-US">(</span>张成、杨茂<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,剑镮香草之式,似为过之。宣庙青宫时,剔红等制,原经裁定,立后,厂器终不逮前。工屡被罪,因私购内藏盘合,款而进之<span lang="EN-US">(</span>磨去永乐针书细款,刀刻宣德大字,浓金填掩之<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。故宣款皆永器也。间存永乐原款,则希有矣。填漆,款亦如之。填漆刻成花鸟,彩填稠漆,磨平如画,久愈新也。其合制贵小<span lang="EN-US">(</span>深者五色灵芝边,浅者回文戗金边<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,其古色苍然莹然,其器传绝少,故数倍贵于剔红,故伪者亦多剔红。倭漆,国初至者,工与宋倭器等。胎轻漆滑,铅钤口,金银片,漆中金屑,砂砂粒粒,无少浑暗<span lang="EN-US">(</span>有圆三五七九子合,有方四六九子匣,其小合匣,重止三分,有三撞合,有粉扇笔等匣,有木铫,有角盥,以方长可贮印者贵,香合次之,大可容梳具为最,然不恒有<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。中国尽其技者,称蒋制倭漆与潘铸倭铜,然倭用碎金入漆,磨漆金现,其颗屑圜棱,故分明也。蒋用飞金片点,褊薄模糊耳。正统中,杨埙之描漆,汪家之彩漆<span lang="EN-US">(</span>设色如画,用粉入漆,久乃如雪,或曰真珠粉也<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。隆庆中,方信川之堆漆螺钿,黄平沙之剔红,人物精采,刀法圆滑。云南雕法虽细,用漆不坚,刀不藏锋,棱不磨熟矣。伪剔红者,用矾朱或灰,团起,外朱漆二层,曰罩红也。次纸墨,纸不如旧,墨不如新。宣纸至薄能坚,至厚能腻,笺色古光,文藻精细。有贡笺,有绵料<span lang="EN-US">(</span>式如榜纸,大小方幅,可揭至三四张,边有宣德五年造素馨纸印<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。后则有白笺<span lang="EN-US">(</span>坚厚如板,两面砑光如玉<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,有洒金笺,有洒金五色粉笺,有金花五色笺,有五色大帘纸,有磁青纸<span lang="EN-US">(</span>坚韧如段素,可用书泥金<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。宣纸,陈清款为第一,外则有薛涛蜀笺,镜面高丽笺,松江谭笺,新安仿宋藏经笺等,皆市。墨欲黑,古墨色光如漆,浓不湮沁,淡不脱神,今其法不可得。国朝御用内墨,则宣庙之龙凤大定,光素大定<span lang="EN-US">(</span>青填、金填大明宣德年制字,别有朱蓝紫绿等定<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,外则国初之查文通、龙忠迪<span lang="EN-US">(</span>碧天龙气、水晶宫二种<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、方正<span lang="EN-US">(</span>牛舌墨<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、苏眉阳<span lang="EN-US">(</span>卧蚕小墨<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,嘉万之罗小华<span lang="EN-US">(</span>小道士等<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、汪中山<span lang="EN-US">(</span>太极十种,玄香太守四种,客卿四种,松滋侯四种<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、邵青丘<span lang="EN-US">(</span>墨上自印小像<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、青丘子格之、方于鲁<span lang="EN-US">(</span>青麟髓等,其子封曰羲仓篆<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、<personname wst="on" productid="程">程</personname>君房<span lang="EN-US">(</span>玄元灵气等。方程墨各有谱<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、汪仲嘉<span lang="EN-US">(</span>梅花图<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、吴左干<span lang="EN-US">(</span>玄渊、髻珠二种<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、丁南羽父子<span lang="EN-US">(</span>一两可染三万笔<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,今之潘嘉客<span lang="EN-US">(</span>紫极龙光<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、潘方凯<span lang="EN-US">(</span>开天容<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、吴名望<span lang="EN-US">(</span>紫金霜<span lang="EN-US">)</span>、吴去尘<span lang="EN-US">(</span>不可磨、未曾有等<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。而市品价尤重者,始方罗,中方程,今两吴也。罗尚珠宝,增墨之光,亦减墨之黑,罗不如方<span lang="EN-US">(</span>宣墨亦太多香料<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。程尚胶轻,宜南不宜北,程不如方。两吴质轻烟细,易松以桐,佐桐以脂,烟百两,油三石,今五石矣。远烟独草,今茜染四剖矣。胶用鹿麋,熟而县之经年矣。夫焰头蚀烟则白,角以时解,胶则凝释,若遂能县之侧毂,使轮旋而受烟,法古干漆,取代胶泥,徐铉、李廷珪,何至殊异哉。有内府扇曰宫扇,带曰宫带,香曰宫串。外夷贡者,有乌斯藏佛,有西洋耶稣像,有番帧,有倭扇,有葛巴刺碗。数珠则有顶骨禄,有番烧,有腻红,有龙充,有鳅角。段帛,有蜀锦,有普鲁,有猩猩毡,有多罗绒,有西洋布,有琐附,有左机等。市之日族族,行而观者六,贸迁者三,谒乎庙者一。庙建自永乐初,正统中重修。洪武初,神有封号,曰鉴察司民城隍显佑公。今称都城隍之神。岁春秋,祀于有司。二门列十三省城隍,冠笏立侍。庙有石刻北平府三字,字径尺,半埋土中。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">庐陵周忱谒北京城隍庙<span lang="EN-US">○</span>市喧昧爽贯城闉,命祠峨峨桌楔新。石刻肃题灵应事,香烟暖接往来人。经年树暗深廊昼,长日风飕古砌尘。粉署政闲来伏几,俨将心术对神明。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">晋江黄景昉城隍庙市<span lang="EN-US">○</span>黄金百如意,但向燕市趋。燕市何所有?燕市何所无。大寮青琅玕,中使锦氍毹。呵声填道路,竞过波斯胡。波斯坐上头,呼使碧眼奴。木客来秦地,鲛人出海隅。兼复善拂拭,手爪自然殊。十榻十毡围,问君何所需?买琴得蛇跗,买剑得鹿卢。双玉谓之瑴,五瑴谓之区。钗头金凤子,饰以明月珠。仙家高靺鞨,石室富珊瑚。珊瑚何离离,枝叶自相扶。金膏差大国,水晶如小邾。是日政三五,顷城争此途。如在玉山行,不觉白日晡。好物好售主,大家各欢娱。譬彼燕市中,荆卿遇狗屠。一客独憔悴,似复是吾徒。探囊无一物,手但捋髭须。终日空摩挲,为彼所揶揄。归来自怨怒,自悔身为儒。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">歙县汪逸城隍庙市<span lang="EN-US">○</span>都城命市名非一,上庙为期月有三。日出日中人毕赴,迁无迁有物相贪。秋卿署口分廛肆,晓漏声余见负担。僦贾傍檐陈法器,侍臣归路解朝簪。奔驰络绎车联骑,位置参差北与南。衢巷气蒸纷鹜走,殿庭香绕吻鸱含。官虽屏从犹遮扇,客匪祈神亦住骖。廓庑肯容存隙地,工商求售厌空谭。看多异巧睛为眩,听各乡音耳讵谙。璞玉满前题作鼠,纂组通体不知蚕。明珠尽属蛟宫攫,秘典如从禹穴探。易得金钱仍易掷,难逢彝鼎亦难参。高呼牌帽来中使,叠坐鞍鞯觏美男。行丐酡颜疑魃蜮,募僧黄面比瞿昙。摩肩迳窄恒如仆,触鼻尘污似若甘。每到日斜思减值,正愁钥下怅收函。应输禁院门门肃<span lang="EN-US">(</span>谓内市<span lang="EN-US">)</span>,曾是灯楼夜夜酣<span lang="EN-US">(</span>谓灯市<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。袖可几缗徒目饱,囊羞仆笑腐儒惭。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴江沈孟城隍庙市观宣罏歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>曾读汉唐食货志,谓今国朝逊此事。初入帝京大观光,皇城西头张庙市。未到庙市一里余,杂陈宝玉古图书。公卿却舆台省步,摩肩接踵皆华裙。阿监飞龙内厩马,高出人头俯屋瓦。锦衣裘帽出西华,二十四衙齐放假。亦有波斯僧喇嘛,西先生老鼻如瓜。挤挤挨挨稠人里,华与邻交市一家。初来穷儒再三叹,也随人口论清玩。周鼎商彝且莫论,中有宣罏璀以璨。此罏曰自章皇时,金铜火合相淋漓。嗟乎精铜入土子归母,地中谁知相牝牡。传世以火暖为胎,道异古鼎人疑猜。宣铜款色今共宝,累累真赝非难考。如见真人有云气,疑义漫天去若扫。徘徊只自愧囊空,波斯眼碧予眼红。穷儒文章不易出,那能传世如金铜。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">歙县闵景贤宣铜罏歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>风火十二金德极,赤龙碎折阳乌翼。须臾流出金之英,首山铜枯比不得。宣皇运意商周前,古色不敢争光鲜。一代工倕拨腊巧,维彝维鼎随方圆。篆烟隐约黄云里,二百年来声价起。制式曾无摹博山,纪功何用沈汾水。宫铸殊非北铸方,金涂银凿无低昂。款耳分毫辨真赝,有人嗜古倾其装。吁嗟乎,湛然此罏盛时色,更有宣漆宣窑宣纸墨,稽首臣民恭拂拭。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">晋江黄居中宣铜罏歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>博山香重成云螭,款识乃出章皇时。古文斑驳光陆离,绝胜周鼎与商彝。青烟朱火郁纷披,质重为金象厜(厂羲)。长安丁谖巧运机,被中帐角用非宜。异禽怪兽亦何施,五方香床世所嗤。千古兴亡合鉴之,太平天子正垂衣。韵事元不废万几,雕镌缀贴妙工倕。睡鸭蟠龙未足奇,二百年来神护持。<personname wst="on" productid="诸">诸</personname>君休作耳目怡,自熏知见闻月氏。真鼎还从柳下知,微参鼻观何有疑。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">莆田张士昌观宣罏歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>烟凝四座散名香,香然罏暖罏含光。借问此罏铸何良,云此之制自宣皇。今也流传人所尚,不知匠者何人创。商彝周鼎无多让,江铸宋烧敢相抗。吁嗟乎此罏不可状,南铸北铸徒多样,曰除兽面象鼻与分裆,戟耳鱼耳斯为上。近来苏铸巧益精,终然北铸称良匠。罏所以者质不同,自宣铸后更无两。赝者宁非名手造,至妙难于向人道。彝鼎青绿陈设宜,宜火宜香宣罏好。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴县林云凤宣铜罏歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>猗欤那欤宣铜罏,腻光肉色粉模糊。大明款识宛如刻,熟视知非后所摹。忆昔宣皇正南面,流乌一夜来宫殿。像器腾光五微妙,玉石俱焚金亦变,尽镕金质入铜中,浑然莫分金与铜。百炼因之范成器,遂令昭代称神工。即今此罏世已少,光采晶莹成至宝。夏鼎周鼎及商彝,雕文博山勿复道。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">桐城倪天枢宣磁谣<span lang="EN-US">○</span>天街九月叶已霜,燕市百物方归藏。有客有客行彷徨,盆碗满眼争辉光。灿然者磁识宣皇,当年盛时陶器良。饶土凝雪骨薄刚,如水泑光火则降。曰棕曰橘文理彰,图写吾皇金玉相。物土来送西戎羌,中华盛有回青妆。官民窑造用斯臧,父老传器今称觞,二百历年近相望。呜呼,宣庙恢恢持大纲,如器规万于圆方。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">嘉鱼金声观宣庙填漆器歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>欧罗巴镜远有窥,窥月轮里隆洼奇。世人目慑其光景,日月平受山河影。宣庙填漆器如然,初形以雕后色填。堆填纷拏但一片,砻磨施之色形见。月华星采日晕殊,亦将混合亦分区。人工化工二俱有,百年收藏长在手。奴驱倭漆兄剔红,请为宣皇记考工。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">桐城高友荆燕市漆器歌<span lang="EN-US">○</span>国家气运之初盛,物力人功如相竞。九牧贡金夏鼎成,百工考度周官命。圣治民俗上下风,海久无波岁屡丰。不宝远物远人至,不贵异物用物充。我朝四传际兹日,永宣之间号殷实。诸方职贡来京师,有物沉沉其名漆。漆生于木木不藏,注也流泉浊也浆。施丹湛黑肤理切,意匠起止秋茫茫。巧匠运刷如笔工,刀错异治辉光同。品题第一号填漆,再次玻罗次剔红。海外传来有奇器,其国见闻出人意,纤轻不应造有胎,把玩叹之为再四。制器于今百有年,传来燕市犹鲜妍。填漆剔红及倭漆,卖买时至十万钱。吁嗟乎,人工之至工于天。奚车不足述,倕弓不足肩,吾何辞乎矢诗,维歌先皇润泽之绵绵。<span lang="EN-US">
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香山南麓 发表于 2007-5-22 16:01:00

<p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">鹫峰寺</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">城隍庙之南,齐檐小构者,鹫峰寺。以旃檀像应化集此,缁素瞻礼无虚日,寺遂以名。像高五尺许,寒暑晨昏不一色,大抵近沉碧<span lang="EN-US">(</span>万历中,慈圣太后始傅以金<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。相传为旃檀香木,似木耳,扣之磬然者石。濡者土,坚者金,轻者髹漆,柔可受爪者乃木。鹄立上视,后瞻若仰,前瞻若俯,衣纹水波,骨法见其表,左手舒而植,右手舒而垂,肘掌皆微弓,指微张而肤合,三十二相中鹅王掌也。勇猛、慈悲、精进、自在,各以意求之,皆备,调御丈夫哉。按瑞像记云:释迦如来初为太子,诞七日,母摩耶弃世,生忉利天。佛既成道,思念母恩,遂升忉利,为母说法。优阗国王欲见无从,乃刻旃檀为像,目捷连尊者,以神力摄三十二匠升忉利天,谛观相好,三返乃成。及佛返人间,王率臣庶自往迎佛,此像腾步空中,向佛稽首。佛为摩顶受记曰:我灭度千年,汝从震旦,利人天。像繇是飞历西土一千二百八十五年,龟兹六十八年,凉州一十四年,长安一十七年,江左一百七十三年,淮安三百一十七年,复至江南二十一年,北至汴京一百七十七年,北至燕京十二年,北至上京二十年,南还燕京内殿五十四年。燕宫火,迎还圣安寺一十九年,元世祖迎入仁智殿十五年,迁于万安寺一百四十余年<span lang="EN-US">(</span>以上元学士程钜夫记<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。复居庆寿寺一百二十余年。嘉靖戊戌庆寿寺灾,奉迎鹫峰寺,迄天启丁卯,共居八十八年。计优阗造像,当周穆王辛卯,至我熹宗丁卯,凡二千六百一十余年<span lang="EN-US">(</span>以上蜀僧绍干续记<span lang="EN-US">)</span>。万历己未,寺僧济舟在殿诵经次,一士人礼拜墀下,僧睹仪观有异,乃迎上殿,士固不可,僧固迎不已。士自通曰:城隍也,殿有戒神呵护,我小神敢轻入?语罢不见。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">江夏郭正城浴佛日礼旃檀佛<span lang="EN-US">○</span>城西古佛自祗陀,衣作伽黎髻作螺。此日九龙飞海水,何年双足度恒河。七层帝网明无尽,亿劫金轮转不磨。为问法身来应化,天宫人世果如何。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">宛平于奕正礼旃檀像<span lang="EN-US">○</span>像佛立荒刹,相传来优阗。尽开辟所有,无有居其先。草草阅孔李,落落数大千。历周汉唐宋,如云复如烟。我睹衣波如,睹发则鬈然。厥目若营营,厥手宛有牵。凝注不暂舍,神光相与旋。以此悟穷劫,见闻同静专。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">长洲杨补礼旃檀像<span lang="EN-US">○</span>土木与金石,像法以不亏。何来此旃檀,投五勤威仪。譬彼儿幼孤,忆其父须眉。一日见遗像,得不哀绕之。大哉优阗王,岂为眷属私。若以震旦故,立像使民知。日月有晦冥,孔李时在兹。呜呼二三子,汲汲同一时。稽首我载拜,念念纷于丝。消息明星前,木尔旃檀枝。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">华亭汪历贤礼旃檀像<span lang="EN-US">○</span>人未离佛时,佛已留此像。不知何因缘,示以劫无量。曰来自优填,殆居周秦上。凝然立天地,栗哉冰雪壮。藻荇留天衣,思理不可况。目上而耳下,光灵彻悲仰。我初兴兹识,尽诸去来想。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 4pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;">吴县葛一龙礼旃檀像<span lang="EN-US">○</span>未礼心心见,光容等一慈。住持从得地,迁次已知疲。照月乃初镜,饰金非故缁。学人谁可语,孔李亦同时。<span lang="EN-US">
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